Release 4B 5

This page is part of the FHIR Specification (v4.3.0: R4B (v5.0.0: R5 - STU ). The This is the current published version which supercedes in it's permanent home (it will always be available at this version is 5.0.0 . URL). For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions . Page versions: R5 R4B R5 R4B R4 R3 R2

Observation.profile.xml

Example StructureDefinition/Observation (XML)

Orders and Observations Work Group Maturity Level : N/A Standards Status : Informative Compartments : Device , Encounter , Patient , Practitioner , RelatedPerson

Raw XML ( canonical form + also see XML Format Specification )

Jump past Narrative

StructureDefinition for observation

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>


  
  
    
  
  
    
    
      
        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
            
              
                
              
            
          
        
        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAACCE
            lEQVQ4y4XTv2sUQRTA8e9Mzt3kjoOLSXFgZ6GJQlALCysLC89OsLTXv0VFxE4stRAEQUghSWEXuM4qMZpATsUD70dyMdnduZ15z2I
            vMV5IfDDNm5nPm59GVTkpms1mTVXvhxDuichlEZn03m+KyJL3/mWj0fiKqp7YVlZWXrfbbR2PTqeji4uLn1WVEqdECKFRr9eP5Wdn
            Z/HeXwROB0TEA3S7XarVKiLC1tYW8/PzeO/5LxBCUABrLXEc02q1KJfLB30F0P144dPU9LVL1kwcrU06WP0ewhML4JwDYDgcHo7I8
            7wAjNq5ypU3Z8arT8F5u/xejw52zmGM+Rcg1wyIcc/BTYCdBlODyh3ElA1AHMekaUoURURRBECWZSNgaGzBxxAU9jfQ9jrJr2dcbb
            XobRYHlQAzo9X1gDR9+KUArE6CwLefZD9WCW6P0uRZKreXqADkHXZ3dshzjwRholJH397AOXcTwHTfzQ1n7q6NnYEAy+DWQVNwKWQ
            J6vcx557Se7HAzIN1M9rCwVteA/rAYDRRICQgSZEr7WLYO3bzJVJGQBu0D74PkoHkoBnIHvjfkO9AGABmDHCjFWgH8i7kPQh9yEeY
            H4DfLhBJgA2A7BBQJ9uwXWY3rhJqFo1AaiB1CBngwKZQcqAeSFSduL9Akj7qPF64jnALS5VTPwdgPwwJ+uog9Qcx4kRZiPKqxgAAA
            ABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            Observation : Measurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other
             subject.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px grey solid; font-weight: bold; color:
             black; background-color: #e6ffe6
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxMeasurements and simple assertions
            
            
            
            + Rule: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value
               element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
            Elements defined in Ancestors: 
            The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this
             value never changes., 

<StructureDefinition xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
  <id value="Observation"/> 
  <meta> 
    <lastUpdated value="2023-03-26T15:21:02.749+11:00"/> 
  </meta> 
  <text> 
    <status value="generated"/> 
    <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
      <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; font-size: 11px; font-family: verdana; vertical-align:
       top;">
        <tr style="border: 1px #F0F0F0 solid; font-size: 11px; font-family: verdana; vertical-align:

         top">
          <th class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="The logical name of the element">Name</a>           </th>           <th class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Information about the use of the element">Flags</a>           </th>           <th class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Minimum and Maximum # of times the the element can appear in the instance">Card.</a>           </th>           <th class="hierarchy" style="width: 100px">            <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Reference to the type of the element">Type</a>           </th>           <th class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Additional information about the element">Description &amp; Constraints</a>             <span style="float: right">              <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Legend for this format">                <img alt="doco" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>               </a>             </span>           </th>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAJUlEQVR4Xu3IIQEAAAgDsHd9/w4EQIOamFnaBgAA4M
          MKAACAKwNp30CqZFfFmwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Resource"/>              <span title="Observation : Measurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or

             other subject.">Observation</span> 
            <a name="Observation"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="versions.html#std-process" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px grey solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: black; background-color: #e6ffe6" title="Standards Status = Normative">N</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="domainresource.html">DomainResource</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Measurements and simple assertions
            <br/>              <span style="font-style: italic" title="obs-6">+ Rule: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present</span>             <br/>              <span style="font-style: italic" title="obs-7">+ Rule: If Observation.component.code is the same as Observation.code, then Observation.value

               SHALL NOT be present (the Observation.component.value[x] holds the value).</span> 
            <br/>              <span style="font-style: italic" title="obs-8">+ Rule: bodyStructure SHALL only be present if Observation.bodySite is not present</span>             <br/>              <br/>  Elements defined in Ancestors:             <a href="resource.html#Resource" title="The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned,

             this value never changes.">id</a> , 

            <a href="resource.html#Resource" title="The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure.
             Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource., 
            A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and
             which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an
             implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc., 
            , 
            A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to
             represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the
             structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it &quot;clinically
             safe&quot; for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what
             content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety., 
            These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains
             them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent
             transaction scope., 

             Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the
             resource.">meta</a> , 
            <a href="resource.html#Resource" title="A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed,

             and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference
             to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles
             etc.">implicitRules</a> , 
            <a href="resource.html#Resource" title="The base language in which the resource is written.">language</a> ,             <a href="domainresource.html#DomainResource" title="A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used

             to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode
             all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it
             &quot;clinically safe&quot; for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions
             may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical
             safety.">text</a> , 
            <a href="domainresource.html#DomainResource" title="These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that

             contains them - they cannot be identified independently, nor can they have their
             own independent transaction scope. This is allowed to be a Parameters resource
             if and only if it is referenced by a resource that provides context/meaning.">contained</a> , 

            <a href="domainresource.html#DomainResource" title="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition
             of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict
             set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer
             can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the
             definition of the extension., 

             of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict
             set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer
             can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part
             of the definition of the extension.">extension</a> , 

            <a href="domainresource.html#DomainResource" title="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition
             of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or
             the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide
             negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is
             a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any
             implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL
             be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource
             are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource
             (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6E
          EQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxBusiness Identifier for observation
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjw
            v8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsMAAA7DAcdvqGQAAAAadEVYdFNvZnR3YXJlAFBhaW50Lk5FVCB2My41LjEwMPRyoQAAAFxJREFUOE/NjEE
            OACEIA/0o/38GGw+agoXYeNnDJDCUDnd/gkoFKhWozJiZI3gLwY6rAgxhsPKTPUzycTl8lAryMyMsVQG6TFi6cHULyz8KOjC7OIQK
            lQpU3uPjAwhX2CCcGsgOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC 
            Observation.basedOn : A plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part
             by this event.  For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory
             test performed before  it is dispensed.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            (
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
            )
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxFulfills plan, proposal or order
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6E
          EQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjw
            v8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsMAAA7DAcdvqGQAAAAadEVYdFNvZnR3YXJlAFBhaW50Lk5FVCB2My41LjEwMPRyoQAAAFxJREFUOE/NjEE
            OACEIA/0o/38GGw+agoXYeNnDJDCUDnd/gkoFKhWozJiZI3gLwY6rAgxhsPKTPUzycTl8lAryMyMsVQG6TFi6cHULyz8KOjC7OIQK
            lQpU3uPjAwhX2CCcGsgOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC 

             of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains
             it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier
             elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe
             and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and
             use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there
             is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
             Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.
Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or
             DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).">modifierExtension</a> 
          </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.identifier : A unique identifier assigned to this observation.">identifier</span>             <a name="Observation.identifier"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Identifier">Identifier</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Business Identifier for observation
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Choice of Types"/>              <span title="Observation.instantiates[x] : The reference to a FHIR ObservationDefinition resource

             that provides the definition that is adhered to in whole or in part by this Observation
             instance.">instantiates[x]</span> 
            <a name="Observation.instantiates_x_"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>             <a href="versions.html#std-process" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px grey solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: black; background-color: #fff5e6" title="Standards Status = Trial Use">TU</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Instantiates FHIR ObservationDefinition
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBA
          Dwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJJUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>  instantiatesCanonical          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#canonical">canonical</a> (            <a href="observationdefinition.html">ObservationDefinition</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>  instantiatesReference          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="observationdefinition.html">ObservationDefinition</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>              <span title="Observation.basedOn : A plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in

             part by this event.  For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to
             have laboratory test performed before  it is dispensed.">basedOn</span> 
            <a name="Observation.basedOn"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="careplan.html">CarePlan</a>  |             <a href="devicerequest.html">DeviceRequest</a>  |             <a href="immunizationrecommendation.html">ImmunizationRecommendation</a>  |             <a href="medicationrequest.html">MedicationRequest</a>  |             <a href="nutritionorder.html">NutritionOrder</a>  |             <a href="servicerequest.html">ServiceRequest</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Fulfills plan, proposal or order
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Element"/>              <span title="Observation.triggeredBy : Identifies the observation(s) that triggered the performance

             of this observation.">triggeredBy</span> 
            <a name="Observation.triggeredBy"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="versions.html#std-process" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px grey solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: black; background-color: #fff5e6" title="Standards Status = Trial Use">TU</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="types.html#BackBoneElement">BackboneElement</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Triggering observation(s)
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBA
          Dwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJJUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>              <span title="Observation.triggeredBy.observation : Reference to the triggering observation.">observation</span>             <a name="Observation.triggeredBy.observation"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">1..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="observation.html">Observation</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Triggering observation
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBADwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJ
          JUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.triggeredBy.type : The type of trigger.
Reflex | Repeat | Re-run.">type</span> 
            <a name="Observation.triggeredBy.type"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">1..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#code">code</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">reflex | repeat | re-run
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-observation-triggeredbytype.html">triggered Bytype</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#required" title="To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value

             set.">Required</a> )
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.triggeredBy.reason : Provides the reason why this observation was performed

             as a result of the observation(s) referenced.">reason</span> 
            <a name="Observation.triggeredBy.reason"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#string">string</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Reason that the observation was triggered
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>  
            <span title="Observation.partOf : A larger event of which this particular Observation is a component
             or step.  For example,  an observation as part of a procedure.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            (
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
            )
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxPart of referenced event
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxregistered | preliminary | final | amended +
            
             (
            )
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6E
          EQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxClassification of  type of observation
            
             (
            Instances are encouraged to draw from the specified codes for interoperability purposes
             but are not required to do so to be considered conformant.)
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 

             or step.  For example,  an observation as part of a procedure.">partOf</span> 
            <a name="Observation.partOf"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="medicationadministration.html">MedicationAdministration</a>  |             <a href="medicationdispense.html">MedicationDispense</a>  |             <a href="medicationstatement.html">MedicationStatement</a>  |             <a href="procedure.html">Procedure</a>  |             <a href="immunization.html">Immunization</a>  |             <a href="imagingstudy.html">ImagingStudy</a>  |             <a href="genomicstudy.html">GenomicStudy</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Part of referenced event
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.status : The status of the result value.">status</span>             <a name="Observation.status"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="conformance-rules.html#isModifier" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is a modifier element">?!</a>             <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">1..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#code">code</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">registered | preliminary | final | amended +
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-observation-status.html">Observation Status</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#required" title="To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value

             set.">Required</a> )
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.category : A code that classifies the general type of observation being

             made.">category</span> 
            <a name="Observation.category"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Classification of  type of observation
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-observation-category.html">Observation Category Codes</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#preferred" title="Instances are encouraged to draw from the specified codes for interoperability

             purposes but are not required to do so to be considered conformant.">Preferred</a> )
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>  
            <span title="Observation.code : Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation
             &quot;name&quot;.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxType of observation (code / type)
            
             (
            Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value set.  The
             value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended to be included.)
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6E
          EQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjw
            v8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsMAAA7DAcdvqGQAAAAadEVYdFNvZnR3YXJlAFBhaW50Lk5FVCB2My41LjEwMPRyoQAAAFxJREFUOE/NjEE
            OACEIA/0o/38GGw+agoXYeNnDJDCUDnd/gkoFKhWozJiZI3gLwY6rAgxhsPKTPUzycTl8lAryMyMsVQG6TFi6cHULyz8KOjC7OIQK
            lQpU3uPjAwhX2CCcGsgOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC 
            Observation.subject : The patient, or group of patients, location, or device this observation
             is about and into whose record the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation
             is different from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the `focus`
             element or the `code` itself specifies the actual focus of the observation.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            (
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
            )
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjw
            v8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsMAAA7DAcdvqGQAAAAadEVYdFNvZnR3YXJlAFBhaW50Lk5FVCB2My41LjEwMPRyoQAAAFxJREFUOE/NjEE
            OACEIA/0o/38GGw+agoXYeNnDJDCUDnd/gkoFKhWozJiZI3gLwY6rAgxhsPKTPUzycTl8lAryMyMsVQG6TFi6cHULyz8KOjC7OIQK
            lQpU3uPjAwhX2CCcGsgOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC 
            Observation.focus : The actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record
             representing something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent,
             fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record.  The focus of an
             observation could also be an existing condition,  an intervention, the subject's diet,
              another observation of the subject,  or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device.
               An example use case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother
             is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the
             patient of record and the mother is the focus.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
            padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px grey solid; font-weight: bold; color:
             black; background-color: #fff5e6
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            (
            )
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxWhat the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6E
          EQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjw
            v8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsMAAA7DAcdvqGQAAAAadEVYdFNvZnR3YXJlAFBhaW50Lk5FVCB2My41LjEwMPRyoQAAAFxJREFUOE/NjEE
            OACEIA/0o/38GGw+agoXYeNnDJDCUDnd/gkoFKhWozJiZI3gLwY6rAgxhsPKTPUzycTl8lAryMyMsVQG6TFi6cHULyz8KOjC7OIQK
            lQpU3uPjAwhX2CCcGsgOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC 

             &quot;name&quot;.">code</span> 
            <a name="Observation.code"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>             <a href="conformance-rules.html#constraints" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px maroon solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: #301212; background-color: #fdf4f4;" title="This element has or is affected by some invariants">C</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">1..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Type of observation (code / type)
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-observation-codes.html">LOINC Codes</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#example" title="Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value

             set.  The value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended
             to be included.">Example</a> )
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>              <span title="Observation.subject : The patient, or group of patients, location, device, organization,

             procedure or practitioner this observation is about and into whose or what record
             the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different
             from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the `focus`
             element or the `code` itself specifies the actual focus of the observation.">subject</span> 
            <a name="Observation.subject"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="patient.html">Patient</a>  |             <a href="group.html">Group</a>  |             <a href="device.html">Device</a>  |             <a href="location.html">Location</a>  |             <a href="organization.html">Organization</a>  |             <a href="procedure.html">Procedure</a>  |             <a href="practitioner.html">Practitioner</a>  |             <a href="medication.html">Medication</a>  |             <a href="substance.html">Substance</a>  |             <a href="biologicallyderivedproduct.html">BiologicallyDerivedProduct</a>  |             <a href="nutritionproduct.html">NutritionProduct</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Who and/or what the observation is about
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>              <span title="Observation.focus : The actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient

             of record representing something or someone associated with the patient such as
             a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's
             record.  The focus of an observation could also be an existing condition,  an intervention,
             the subject's diet,  another observation of the subject,  or a body structure such
             as tumor or implanted device.   An example use case would be using the Observation
             resource to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy
             tube. In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the
             focus.">focus</span> 
            <a name="Observation.focus"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>             <a href="versions.html#std-process" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px grey solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: black; background-color: #fff5e6" title="Standards Status = Trial Use">TU</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="resourcelist.html">Any</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>  
            <span title="Observation.encounter : The healthcare event  (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider
             interaction) during which this observation is made.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            (
            )
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAMQfAGm6/idTd4yTmF+v8Xa37KvW+lyh3KHJ62aq41ee2bXZ98nm/2mt5W2Ck5XN/C
            1chEZieho8WXXA/2Gn4P39/W+y6V+l3qjP8Njt/lx2izxPYGyv51Oa1EJWZ////////yH5BAEAAB8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAWH4Cd+Xml
            6Y0pCQts0EKp6GbYshaM/skhjhCChUmFIeL4OsHIxXRAISQTl6SgIG8+FgfBMoh2qtbLZQr0TQJhk3TC4pYPBApiyFVDEwSOf18UF
            XxMWBoUJBn9sDgmDewcJCRyJJBoEkRyYmAABPZQEAAOhA5seFDMaDw8BAQ9TpiokJyWwtLUhADs= 
            Observation.effective[x] : The time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being
             true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the &quot;physiological
            ly relevant time&quot;. This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen
             collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time
             itself.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+
          5QQAAOCZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            A date, date-time or partial date (e.g. just year or year + month).  If hours and minutes
             are specified, a time zone SHALL be populated. The format is a union of the schema types
             gYear, gYearMonth, date and dateTime. Seconds must be provided due to schema type constraints
             but may be zero-filled and may be ignored.                 Dates SHALL be valid dates.
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+5QQAAOC
          ZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+
          5QQAAOCZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            Specifies an event that may occur multiple times. Timing schedules are used to record
             when things are planned, expected or requested to occur. The most common usage is in dosage
             instructions for medications. They are also used when planning care of various kinds,
             and may be used for reporting the schedule to which past regular activities were carried
             out.
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzME+lXFigAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+3OsRUAIAjEUOL
            +O8cJABttJM11/x1qZAGqRBEVcNIqdWj1efDqQbb3HwwwwEfABmQUHSPM9dtDAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6E
          EQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            Observation.issued : The date and time this version of the observation was made available
             to providers, typically after the results have been reviewed and verified.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjw
            v8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsMAAA7DAcdvqGQAAAAadEVYdFNvZnR3YXJlAFBhaW50Lk5FVCB2My41LjEwMPRyoQAAAFxJREFUOE/NjEE
            OACEIA/0o/38GGw+agoXYeNnDJDCUDnd/gkoFKhWozJiZI3gLwY6rAgxhsPKTPUzycTl8lAryMyMsVQG6TFi6cHULyz8KOjC7OIQK
            lQpU3uPjAwhX2CCcGsgOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC 
            
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            (
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
            )
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxWho is responsible for the observation
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6E
          EQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAMQfAGm6/idTd4yTmF+v8Xa37KvW+lyh3KHJ62aq41ee2bXZ98nm/2mt5W2Ck5XN/C
            1chEZieho8WXXA/2Gn4P39/W+y6V+l3qjP8Njt/lx2izxPYGyv51Oa1EJWZ////////yH5BAEAAB8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAWH4Cd+Xml
            6Y0pCQts0EKp6GbYshaM/skhjhCChUmFIeL4OsHIxXRAISQTl6SgIG8+FgfBMoh2qtbLZQr0TQJhk3TC4pYPBApiyFVDEwSOf18UF
            XxMWBoUJBn9sDgmDewcJCRyJJBoEkRyYmAABPZQEAAOhA5seFDMaDw8BAQ9TpiokJyWwtLUhADs= 

             interaction) during which this observation is made.">encounter</span> 
            <a name="Observation.encounter"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="encounter.html">Encounter</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Healthcare event during which this observation is made
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Choice of Types"/>              <span title="Observation.effective[x] : The time or time-period the observed value is asserted

             as being true. For biological subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually
             called the &quot;physiologically relevant time&quot;. This is usually either the
             time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often the source of the
             date/time is not known, only the date/time itself.">effective[x]</span> 
            <a name="Observation.effective_x_"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBADwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJ
          JUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="A date, date-time or partial date (e.g. just year or year + month).  If hours and

             minutes are specified, a UTC offset SHALL be populated. The format is a union of
             the schema types gYear, gYearMonth, date and dateTime. Seconds must be provided
             due to schema type constraints but may be zero-filled and may be ignored.     
                        Dates SHALL be valid dates.">effectiveDateTime</span> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#dateTime">dateTime</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBA
          Dwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJJUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="A time period defined by a start and end date and optionally time.">effectivePeriod</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Period">Period</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBADwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJ
          JUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Specifies an event that may occur multiple times. Timing schedules are used to

             record when things are planned, expected or requested to occur. The most common
             usage is in dosage instructions for medications. They are also used when planning
             care of various kinds, and may be used for reporting the schedule to which past
             regular activities were carried out.">effectiveTiming</span> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Timing">Timing</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="An instant in time - known at least to the second">effectiveInstant</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#instant">instant</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.issued : The date and time this version of the observation was made

             available to providers, typically after the results have been reviewed and verified.">issued</span> 
            <a name="Observation.issued"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#instant">instant</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Date/Time this version was made available
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>              <span title="Observation.performer : Who was responsible for asserting the observed value as

             &quot;true&quot;.">performer</span> 
            <a name="Observation.performer"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="practitioner.html">Practitioner</a>  |             <a href="practitionerrole.html">PractitionerRole</a>  |             <a href="organization.html">Organization</a>  |             <a href="careteam.html">CareTeam</a>  |             <a href="patient.html">Patient</a>  |             <a href="relatedperson.html">RelatedPerson</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Who is responsible for the observation
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Choice of Types"/>  
            <span title="Observation.value[x] : The information determined as a result of making the observation,
             if the information has a simple value.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+5QQAAOC
          ZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 

             if the information has a simple value.">value[x]</span> 
            <a name="Observation.value_x_"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>             <a href="conformance-rules.html#constraints" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px maroon solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: #301212; background-color: #fdf4f4;" title="This element has or is affected by some invariants">C</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Actual result
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBA
          Dwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJJUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>  
            <span title="A measured amount (or an amount that can potentially be measured). Note that measured
             amounts include amounts that are not precisely quantified, including amounts involving
             arbitrary units and floating currencies.
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+
          5QQAAOCZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            A concept that may be defined by a formal reference to a terminology or ontology or may
             be provided by text.
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+5QQAAOC
          ZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+
          5QQAAOCZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+5QQAAOC
          ZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+
          5QQAAOCZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+5QQAAOC
          ZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+
          5QQAAOCZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            A series of measurements taken by a device, with upper and lower limits. There may be
             more than one dimension in the data.
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+5QQAAOC
          ZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+
          5QQAAOCZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            A date, date-time or partial date (e.g. just year or year + month).  If hours and minutes
             are specified, a time zone SHALL be populated. The format is a union of the schema types
             gYear, gYearMonth, date and dateTime. Seconds must be provided due to schema type constraints
             but may be zero-filled and may be ignored.                 Dates SHALL be valid dates.
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzME+lXFigAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+3OsRUAIAjEUOL
            +O8cJABttJM11/x1qZAGqRBEVcNIqdWj1efDqQbb3HwwwwEfABmQUHSPM9dtDAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6E
          EQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            Observation.dataAbsentReason : Provides a reason why the expected value in the element
             Observation.value[x] is missing.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxWhy the result is missing
            
             (
            To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value set if
             any of the codes within the value set can apply to the concept being communicated.  If
             the value set does not cover the concept (based on human review), alternate codings (or,
             data type allowing, text) may be included instead.)
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            Observation.interpretation : A categorical assessment of an observation value.  For example,
             high, low, normal.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxHigh, low, normal, etc.
            
             (
            To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value set if
             any of the codes within the value set can apply to the concept being communicated.  If
             the value set does not cover the concept (based on human review), alternate codings (or,
             data type allowing, text) may be included instead.)
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6E
          EQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxComments about the observation
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 

             arbitrary units and floating currencies.">valueQuantity</span> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Quantity">Quantity</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBADwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJ
          JUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="A concept that may be defined by a formal reference to a terminology or ontology

             or may be provided by text.">valueCodeableConcept</span> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBA
          Dwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJJUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="A sequence of Unicode characters">valueString</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#string">string</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBADwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJ
          JUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="Value of &quot;true&quot; or &quot;false&quot;">valueBoolean</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#boolean">boolean</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBA
          Dwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJJUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="A whole number">valueInteger</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#integer">integer</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBADwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJ
          JUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="A set of ordered Quantities defined by a low and high limit.">valueRange</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Range">Range</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBA
          Dwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJJUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="A relationship of two Quantity values - expressed as a numerator and a denominator.">valueRatio</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Ratio">Ratio</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBADwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJ
          JUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="A series of measurements taken by a device, with upper and lower limits. There

             may be more than one dimension in the data.">valueSampledData</span> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#SampledData">SampledData</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBA
          Dwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJJUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="A time during the day, with no date specified">valueTime</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#time">time</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBADwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJ
          JUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="A date, date-time or partial date (e.g. just year or year + month).  If hours and

             minutes are specified, a UTC offset SHALL be populated. The format is a union of
             the schema types gYear, gYearMonth, date and dateTime. Seconds must be provided
             due to schema type constraints but may be zero-filled and may be ignored.     
                        Dates SHALL be valid dates.">valueDateTime</span> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#dateTime">dateTime</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBA
          Dwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJJUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="A time period defined by a start and end date and optionally time.">valuePeriod</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Period">Period</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBADwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJ
          JUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="For referring to data content defined in other formats.">valueAttachment</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Attachment">Attachment</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>  valueReference          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="molecularsequence.html">MolecularSequence</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.dataAbsentReason : Provides a reason why the expected value in the

             element Observation.value[x] is missing.">dataAbsentReason</span> 
            <a name="Observation.dataAbsentReason"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="conformance-rules.html#constraints" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px maroon solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: #301212; background-color: #fdf4f4;" title="This element has or is affected by some invariants">C</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Why the result is missing
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-data-absent-reason.html">Data Absent Reason</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#extensible" title="To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value

             set if any of the codes within the value set can apply to the concept being communicated.
              If the value set does not cover the concept (based on human review), alternate
             codings (or, data type allowing, text) may be included instead.">Extensible</a> )
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.interpretation : A categorical assessment of an observation value.

              For example, high, low, normal.">interpretation</span> 
            <a name="Observation.interpretation"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">High, low, normal, etc
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-observation-interpretation.html">Observation Interpretation Codes</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#extensible" title="To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value

             set if any of the codes within the value set can apply to the concept being communicated.
              If the value set does not cover the concept (based on human review), alternate
             codings (or, data type allowing, text) may be included instead.">Extensible</a> )
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.note : Comments about the observation or the results.">note</span>             <a name="Observation.note"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Annotation">Annotation</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Comments about the observation
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>  
            <span title="Observation.bodySite : Indicates the site on the subject's body where the observation
             was made (i.e. the target site).
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxObserved body part
            
             (
            Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value set.  The
             value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended to be included.)
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6E
          EQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxHow it was done
            
             (
            Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value set.  The
             value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended to be included.)
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjw
            v8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsMAAA7DAcdvqGQAAAAadEVYdFNvZnR3YXJlAFBhaW50Lk5FVCB2My41LjEwMPRyoQAAAFxJREFUOE/NjEE
            OACEIA/0o/38GGw+agoXYeNnDJDCUDnd/gkoFKhWozJiZI3gLwY6rAgxhsPKTPUzycTl8lAryMyMsVQG6TFi6cHULyz8KOjC7OIQK
            lQpU3uPjAwhX2CCcGsgOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC 
            
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            (
            )
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6E
          EQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjw
            v8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsMAAA7DAcdvqGQAAAAadEVYdFNvZnR3YXJlAFBhaW50Lk5FVCB2My41LjEwMPRyoQAAAFxJREFUOE/NjEE
            OACEIA/0o/38GGw+agoXYeNnDJDCUDnd/gkoFKhWozJiZI3gLwY6rAgxhsPKTPUzycTl8lAryMyMsVQG6TFi6cHULyz8KOjC7OIQK
            lQpU3uPjAwhX2CCcGsgOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC 
            
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            (
             | 
            )
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPQfAOvGUf7ztuvPMf/78/fkl/Pbg+u8Rvjqteu2Pf3zxPz36Pz0z+vTmPzurPvuw/
            npofbjquvNefHVduuyN+uuMu3Oafbgjfnqvf/3zv/3xevPi+vRjP/20/bmsP///wD/ACH5BAEKAB8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAVl4CeOZGm
            e5qCqqDg8jyVJaz1876DsmAQAgqDgltspMEhMJoMZ4iy6I1AooFCIv+wKybziALVAoAEjYLwDgGIpJhMslgxaLR4/3rMAWoBp32V5
            exg8Shl1ckRUQVaMVkQ2kCstKCEAOw== 
            Observation.referenceRange : Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a
             normal or recommended range.  Multiple reference ranges are interpreted as an &quot;OR&quot;.
               In other words, to represent two distinct target populations, two `referenceRange` elements
             would be used.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxProvides guide for interpretation
            
            
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+
          5QQAAOCZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            Observation.referenceRange.low : The value of the low bound of the reference range.  The
             low bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g.  reference range
             is &gt;=5 - &lt;=9). If the low bound is omitted,  it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g.
             reference range is &lt;=2.3).
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+5QQAAOC
          ZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            Observation.referenceRange.high : The value of the high bound of the reference range.
              The high bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g.  reference
             range is &gt;=5 - &lt;=9). If the high bound is omitted,  it is assumed to be meaningless
             (e.g. reference range is &gt;= 2.3).
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+
          5QQAAOCZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            Observation.referenceRange.type : Codes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference
             population it applies to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxReference range qualifier
            
             (
            Instances are encouraged to draw from the specified codes for interoperability purposes
             but are not required to do so to be considered conformant.)
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+5QQAAOC
          ZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo : Codes to indicate the target population this reference
             range applies to.  For example, a reference range may be based on the normal population
             or a particular sex or race.  Multiple `appliesTo`  are interpreted as an &quot;AND&quot;
             of the target populations.  For example, to represent a target population of African American
             females, both a code of female and a code for African American would be used.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxReference range population
            
             (
            Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value set.  The
             value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended to be included.)
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdoskKgFAoy6HkfV5LamJ1tc7MHAAD+
          5QQAAOCZBkurQFbnaRSlAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 

             was made (i.e. the target site).">bodySite</span> 
            <a name="Observation.bodySite"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="conformance-rules.html#constraints" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px maroon solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: #301212; background-color: #fdf4f4;" title="This element has or is affected by some invariants">C</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Observed body part
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-body-site.html" title="Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality.">SNOMED CT Body Structures</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#example" title="Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value

             set.  The value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended
             to be included.">Example</a> )
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>              <span title="Observation.bodyStructure : Indicates the body structure on the subject's body

             where the observation was made (i.e. the target site).">bodyStructure</span> 
            <a name="Observation.bodyStructure"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="conformance-rules.html#constraints" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px maroon solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: #301212; background-color: #fdf4f4;" title="This element has or is affected by some invariants">C</a> 
            <a href="versions.html#std-process" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px grey solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: black; background-color: #fff5e6" title="Standards Status = Trial Use">TU</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="bodystructure.html">BodyStructure</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Observed body structure
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.method : Indicates the mechanism used to perform the observation.">method</span>             <a name="Observation.method"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">How it was done
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-observation-methods.html">Observation Methods</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#example" title="Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value

             set.  The value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended
             to be included.">Example</a> )
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>              <span title="Observation.specimen : The specimen that was used when this observation was made.">specimen</span>             <a name="Observation.specimen"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="conformance-rules.html#constraints" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px maroon solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: #301212; background-color: #fdf4f4;" title="This element has or is affected by some invariants">C</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="specimen.html">Specimen</a>  |             <a href="group.html">Group</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Specimen used for this observation
            <br/>              <span style="font-style: italic" title="obs-9">+ Rule: If Observation.specimen is a reference to Group, the group can only have

               specimens</span> 
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>              <span title="Observation.device : A reference to the device that generates the measurements

             or the device settings for the device.">device</span> 
            <a name="Observation.device"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="device.html">Device</a>  |             <a href="devicemetric.html">DeviceMetric</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">A reference to the device that generates the measurements or the device settings
             for the device
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Element"/>              <span title="Observation.referenceRange : Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison

             to a normal or recommended range.  Multiple reference ranges are interpreted as
             an &quot;OR&quot;.   In other words, to represent two distinct target populations,
             two `referenceRange` elements would be used.">referenceRange</span> 
            <a name="Observation.referenceRange"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="conformance-rules.html#constraints" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px maroon solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: #301212; background-color: #fdf4f4;" title="This element has or is affected by some invariants">C</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="types.html#BackBoneElement">BackboneElement</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Provides guide for interpretation
            <br/>              <span style="font-style: italic" title="obs-3">+ Rule: Must have at least a low or a high or text</span>             <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBA
          Dwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJJUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.referenceRange.low : The value of the low bound of the reference range.

              The low bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g.
              reference range is &gt;=5 - &lt;=9). If the low bound is omitted,  it is assumed
             to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is &lt;=2.3).">low</span> 
            <a name="Observation.referenceRange.low"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="conformance-rules.html#constraints" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px maroon solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: #301212; background-color: #fdf4f4;" title="This element has or is affected by some invariants">C</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#SimpleQuantity">SimpleQuantity</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Low Range, if relevant
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBADwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJ
          JUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.referenceRange.high : The value of the high bound of the reference

             range.  The high bound of the reference range endpoint is inclusive of the value
             (e.g.  reference range is &gt;=5 - &lt;=9). If the high bound is omitted,  it is
             assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is &gt;= 2.3).">high</span> 
            <a name="Observation.referenceRange.high"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="conformance-rules.html#constraints" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px maroon solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: #301212; background-color: #fdf4f4;" title="This element has or is affected by some invariants">C</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#SimpleQuantity">SimpleQuantity</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">High Range, if relevant
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBA
          Dwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJJUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.referenceRange.normalValue : The value of the normal value of the reference

             range.">normalValue</span> 
            <a name="Observation.referenceRange.normalValue"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="versions.html#std-process" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px grey solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: black; background-color: #fff5e6" title="Standards Status = Trial Use">TU</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Normal value, if relevant
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-observation-referencerange-normalvalue.html">Observation Reference Range Normal Value Codes</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#extensible" title="To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value

             set if any of the codes within the value set can apply to the concept being communicated.
              If the value set does not cover the concept (based on human review), alternate
             codings (or, data type allowing, text) may be included instead.">Extensible</a> )
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBADwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJ
          JUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.referenceRange.type : Codes to indicate the what part of the targeted

             reference population it applies to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range.">type</span> 
            <a name="Observation.referenceRange.type"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="versions.html#std-process" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px grey solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: black; background-color: #fff5e6" title="Standards Status = Trial Use">TU</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Reference range qualifier
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-referencerange-meaning.html">Observation Reference Range Meaning Codes</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#preferred" title="Instances are encouraged to draw from the specified codes for interoperability

             purposes but are not required to do so to be considered conformant.">Preferred</a> )
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBA
          Dwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJJUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo : Codes to indicate the target population

             this reference range applies to.  For example, a reference range may be based on
             the normal population or a particular sex or race.  Multiple `appliesTo`  are interpreted
             as an &quot;AND&quot; of the target populations.  For example, to represent a target
             population of African American females, both a code of female and a code for African
             American would be used.">appliesTo</span> 
            <a name="Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Reference range population
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-referencerange-appliesto.html">Observation Reference Range Applies To Codes</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#example" title="Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value

             set.  The value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended
             to be included.">Example</a> )
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LMQoAIBADwftr/v8GtdbqEAthAtMspJ
          JUx9rYW8ftHwAA+NcRAAAAXplLq0BWj/rZigAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>  
            <span title="Observation.referenceRange.age : The age at which this reference range is applicable.
             This is a neonatal age (e.g. number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzME+lXFigAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+3OsRUAIAjEUOL
            +O8cJABttJM11/x1qZAGqRBEVcNIqdWj1efDqQbb3HwwwwEfABmQUHSPM9dtDAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            Observation.referenceRange.text : Text based reference range in an observation which may
             be used when a quantitative range is not appropriate for an observation.  An example would
             be a reference value of &quot;Negative&quot; or a list or table of &quot;normals&quot;.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6E
          EQAAgCsPVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjw
            v8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsMAAA7DAcdvqGQAAAAadEVYdFNvZnR3YXJlAFBhaW50Lk5FVCB2My41LjEwMPRyoQAAAFxJREFUOE/NjEE
            OACEIA/0o/38GGw+agoXYeNnDJDCUDnd/gkoFKhWozJiZI3gLwY6rAgxhsPKTPUzycTl8lAryMyMsVQG6TFi6cHULyz8KOjC7OIQK
            lQpU3uPjAwhX2CCcGsgOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC 
            Observation.hasMember : This observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel
             of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the
             group.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            (
             | 
             | 
            )
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxRelated resource that belongs to the Observation group
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAL0lEQVR42u3XsQ0AQAgCQHdl/xn8jxvYWB3JlTR0VJLa+OltBwAAYP6EEQAAgCs
          PVYVAgIJrA/sAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjw
            v8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsMAAA7DAcdvqGQAAAAadEVYdFNvZnR3YXJlAFBhaW50Lk5FVCB2My41LjEwMPRyoQAAAFxJREFUOE/NjEE
            OACEIA/0o/38GGw+agoXYeNnDJDCUDnd/gkoFKhWozJiZI3gLwY6rAgxhsPKTPUzycTl8lAryMyMsVQG6TFi6cHULyz8KOjC7OIQK
            lQpU3uPjAwhX2CCcGsgOAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC 
            Observation.derivedFrom : The target resource that represents a measurement from which
             this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement
             based on an ultrasound image.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            (
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
             | 
            )
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxRelated measurements the observation is made from
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAI0lEQVR42u3QIQEAAAACIL/6/4MvTAQOkLYBAAB4kAAAANwMad9AqkRj
          gNAAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzME+lXFigAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+3OsRUAIAjEUOL
            +O8cJABttJM11/x1qZAGqRBEVcNIqdWj1efDqQbb3HwwwwEfABmQUHSPM9dtDAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPQfAOvGUf7ztuvPMf/78/fkl/Pbg+u8Rvjqteu2Pf3zxPz36Pz0z+vTmPzurPvuw/
            npofbjquvNefHVduuyN+uuMu3Oafbgjfnqvf/3zv/3xevPi+vRjP/20/bmsP///wD/ACH5BAEKAB8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAVl4CeOZGm
            e5qCqqDg8jyVJaz1876DsmAQAgqDgltspMEhMJoMZ4iy6I1AooFCIv+wKybziALVAoAEjYLwDgGIpJhMslgxaLR4/3rMAWoBp32V5
            exg8Shl1ckRUQVaMVkQ2kCstKCEAOw== 
            Observation.component : Some observations have multiple component observations.  These
             component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same
             attributes.  Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood
             pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics observations.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxComponent results
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdIO4XJQwa9DTdJpulv258AAMANIgAAADUPYAV
          AgAJ//usAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            Observation.component.code : Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the
             observation &quot;code&quot;.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxType of component observation (code / type)
            
             (
            Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value set.  The
             value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended to be included.)
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdIO4XJQwa9DTdJpulv258AAMANIgAA
          ADUPYAVAgAJ//usAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAMQfAGm6/idTd4yTmF+v8Xa37KvW+lyh3KHJ62aq41ee2bXZ98nm/2mt5W2Ck5XN/C
            1chEZieho8WXXA/2Gn4P39/W+y6V+l3qjP8Njt/lx2izxPYGyv51Oa1EJWZ////////yH5BAEAAB8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAWH4Cd+Xml
            6Y0pCQts0EKp6GbYshaM/skhjhCChUmFIeL4OsHIxXRAISQTl6SgIG8+FgfBMoh2qtbLZQr0TQJhk3TC4pYPBApiyFVDEwSOf18UF
            XxMWBoUJBn9sDgmDewcJCRyJJBoEkRyYmAABPZQEAAOhA5seFDMaDw8BAQ9TpiokJyWwtLUhADs= 
            Observation.component.value[x] : The information determined as a result of making the
             observation, if the information has a simple value.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAK0lEQVR42u3QMREAAAgDMbzWvwZABSzpXcYuX0nq0q4//wAAwB8RAACAMwNgq0B
          WjZsKRgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 

             This is a neonatal age (e.g. number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so.">age</span> 
            <a name="Observation.referenceRange.age"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Range">Range</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Applicable age range, if relevant
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.referenceRange.text : Text based reference range in an observation

             which may be used when a quantitative range is not appropriate for an observation.
              An example would be a reference value of &quot;Negative&quot; or a list or table
             of &quot;normals&quot;.">text</span> 
            <a name="Observation.referenceRange.text"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="conformance-rules.html#constraints" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px maroon solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: #301212; background-color: #fdf4f4;" title="This element has or is affected by some invariants">C</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#markdown">markdown</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Text based reference range in an observation
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAwEwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj
          9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>              <span title="Observation.hasMember : This observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery,

             a panel of tests, a set of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as
             a member of the group.">hasMember</span> 
            <a name="Observation.hasMember"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="observation.html">Observation</a>  |             <a href="questionnaireresponse.html">QuestionnaireResponse</a>  |             <a href="molecularsequence.html">MolecularSequence</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Related resource that belongs to the Observation group
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALUlEQVR4Xu3IoREAIAw
          EwfT6/ddA0GBAxO3NrLlKUj9263wAAAAvrgEAADClAVWFQIBRHMicAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>              <span title="Observation.derivedFrom : The target resource that represents a measurement from

             which this observation value is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or
             a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound image.">derivedFrom</span> 
            <a name="Observation.derivedFrom"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="documentreference.html">DocumentReference</a>  |             <a href="imagingstudy.html">ImagingStudy</a>  |             <a href="imagingselection.html">ImagingSelection</a>  |             <a href="questionnaireresponse.html">QuestionnaireResponse</a>  |             <a href="observation.html">Observation</a>  |             <a href="molecularsequence.html">MolecularSequence</a>  |             <a href="genomicstudy.html">GenomicStudy</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Related resource from which the observation is made
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAJUlEQVR4Xu3IIQEAAAgDsHd9/w4EQIOamFnaBgAA4M
          MKAACAKwNp30CqZFfFmwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Element"/>              <span title="Observation.component : Some observations have multiple component observations.

              These component observations are expressed as separate code value pairs that share
             the same attributes.  Examples include systolic and diastolic component observations
             for blood pressure measurement and multiple component observations for genetics
             observations.">component</span> 
            <a name="Observation.component"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>             <a href="conformance-rules.html#constraints" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px maroon solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: #301212; background-color: #fdf4f4;" title="This element has or is affected by some invariants">C</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="types.html#BackBoneElement">BackboneElement</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Component results
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALElEQVR4Xu3IsQ0AIAw
          Esez6+89AqKGGJj7JzVWS+mm3zgcAAMxwDQAAgFcaYAVAgNGLTjgAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.component.code : Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called

             the observation &quot;code&quot;.">code</span> 
            <a name="Observation.component.code"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>             <a href="conformance-rules.html#constraints" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; border: 1px maroon solid; font-weight: bold;

             color: #301212; background-color: #fdf4f4;" title="This element has or is affected by some invariants">C</a> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">1..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Type of component observation (code / type)
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-observation-codes.html">LOINC Codes</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#example" title="Instances are not expected or even encouraged to draw from the specified value

             set.  The value set merely provides examples of the types of concepts intended
             to be included.">Example</a> )
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALElEQVR4Xu3IsQ0AIAwEsez6+89AqKGGJj7JzVWS+m
          m3zgcAAMxwDQAAgFcaYAVAgNGLTjgAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Choice of Types"/>              <span title="Observation.component.value[x] : The information determined as a result of making

             the observation, if the information has a simple value.">value[x]</span> 
            <a name="Observation.component.value_x_"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="elementdefinition-definitions.html#ElementDefinition.isSummary" style="padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; color: black; null" title="This element is included in summaries">Σ</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Actual component result
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LsQkAIBR
          Dwb9r9p9BrbUSUZsLXPMglaReGmtz23H6BwAA/lkCAADALR1gq0BWueJ34gAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>  
            <span title="A measured amount (or an amount that can potentially be measured). Note that measured
             amounts include amounts that are not precisely quantified, including amounts involving
             arbitrary units and floating currencies.
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAK0lEQVR42u3QMREAAAgDMbzWvwZABSzpXcYuX0nq0q4//wAAwB8RAACA
          MwNgq0BWjZsKRgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            A concept that may be defined by a formal reference to a terminology or ontology or may
             be provided by text.
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAK0lEQVR42u3QMREAAAgDMbzWvwZABSzpXcYuX0nq0q4//wAAwB8RAACAMwNgq0B
          WjZsKRgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAK0lEQVR42u3QMREAAAgDMbzWvwZABSzpXcYuX0nq0q4//wAAwB8RAACA
          MwNgq0BWjZsKRgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAK0lEQVR42u3QMREAAAgDMbzWvwZABSzpXcYuX0nq0q4//wAAwB8RAACAMwNgq0B
          WjZsKRgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAK0lEQVR42u3QMREAAAgDMbzWvwZABSzpXcYuX0nq0q4//wAAwB8RAACA
          MwNgq0BWjZsKRgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAK0lEQVR42u3QMREAAAgDMbzWvwZABSzpXcYuX0nq0q4//wAAwB8RAACAMwNgq0B
          WjZsKRgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAK0lEQVR42u3QMREAAAgDMbzWvwZABSzpXcYuX0nq0q4//wAAwB8RAACA
          MwNgq0BWjZsKRgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            A series of measurements taken by a device, with upper and lower limits. There may be
             more than one dimension in the data.
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAK0lEQVR42u3QMREAAAgDMbzWvwZABSzpXcYuX0nq0q4//wAAwB8RAACAMwNgq0B
          WjZsKRgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAK0lEQVR42u3QMREAAAgDMbzWvwZABSzpXcYuX0nq0q4//wAAwB8RAACA
          MwNgq0BWjZsKRgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAARk
            lEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAhYFCMAgMuHjx4n+KXaCv+I0szW8WpCG8kFO1lGFKW/SIjAUYgxz/MzAwMDC+nqhDUTQyjuYFBgCNmhP4OvT
            RgwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg== 
            A date, date-time or partial date (e.g. just year or year + month).  If hours and minutes
             are specified, a time zone SHALL be populated. The format is a union of the schema types
             gYear, gYearMonth, date and dateTime. Seconds must be provided due to schema type constraints
             but may be zero-filled and may be ignored.                 Dates SHALL be valid dates.
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdIO4XJQwa9DTdJpulv258AAMANIgAAADUPYAV
          AgAJ//usAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzMPbYccAgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAMElEQVQ4y+3OQREAIBDDwAv
            +PQcFFN5MIyCzqHMKUGVCpMFLK97heq+gggoq+EiwAVjvMhFGmlEUAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzME+lXFigAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+3OsRUAIAjEUOL
            +O8cJABttJM11/x1qZAGqRBEVcNIqdWj1efDqQbb3HwwwwEfABmQUHSPM9dtDAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdIO4XJQwa9DTdJpulv258AAMANIgAA
          ADUPYAVAgAJ//usAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            Observation.component.dataAbsentReason : Provides a reason why the expected value in the
             element Observation.component.value[x] is missing.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxWhy the component result is missing
            
             (
            To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value set if
             any of the codes within the value set can apply to the concept being communicated.  If
             the value set does not cover the concept (based on human review), alternate codings (or,
             data type allowing, text) may be included instead.)
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGg
          oAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALElEQVR42u3QwQkAMAwDsezq/WdIO4XJQwa9DTdJpulv258AAMANIgAAADUPYAV
          AgAJ//usAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzI3XJ6V3QAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+2RsQ0AIAzDav7
            /2VzQwoCY4iWbZSmo1QGoUgNMghvWaIejPQW/CrrNCylIwcOCDYfLNRcNer4SAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhEAAQAPZ/APrkusOiYvvfqbiXWaV2G+jGhdq1b8GgYf3v1frw3vTUlsWkZNewbcSjY/DQka
            d4Hb6dXv3u0f3v1ObEgfPTlerJiP3w1v79+e7OkPrfrfnjuNOtZPrpydaxa+/YrvvdpP779ZxvFPvnwKKBQaFyF/369M2vdaqHRPz
            58/HNh/vowufFhfroxO3OkPrluv779tK0e6JzGProwvrow9m4eOnIifPTlPDPkP78+Naxaf3v0/zowfXRi+bFhLWUVv379/rnwPvs
            zv3rye3LiPvnv+3MjPDasKiIS/789/3x2f747eXDg+7Mifvu0tu7f+/QkfDTnPXWmPrjsvrjtPbPgrqZW+/QlPz48K2EMv36866OU
            Pvowat8Ivvgq/Pbrvzgq/PguvrgrqN0Gda2evfYm9+7d/rpw9q6e/LSku/Rl/XVl/LSlfrkt+zVqe7Wqv3x1/bNffbOf59wFdS6if
            3u0vrqyP3owPvepfXQivDQkO/PkKh9K7STVf779P///wD/ACH5BAEKAH8ALAAAAAAQABAAAAemgH+CgxeFF4OIhBdKGwFChYl/hYw
            bdkoBPnaQkosbG3d3VEpSUlonUoY1Gzo6QkI8SrGxWBOFG4uySgY5ZWR3PFy2hnaWZXC/PHcPwkpJk1ShoHcxhQEXSUmtFy6+0iSF
            VResrjoTPDzdcoU+F65CduVU6KAhhQa3F8Tx8nchBoYuqoTLZoAKFRIhqGwqJAULFx0GYpBQeChRIR4TJm6KJMhQRUSBAAA7 
            Observation.component.interpretation : A categorical assessment of an observation value.
              For example, high, low, normal.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid;
           padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxHigh, low, normal, etc.
            
             (
            To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value set if
             any of the codes within the value set can apply to the concept being communicated.  If
             the value set does not cover the concept (based on human review), alternate codings (or,
             data type allowing, text) may be included instead.)
            
          
        

        
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVB
          ORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAI0lEQVR42u3QIQEAAAACIL/6/4MvTAQOkLYBAAB4kAAAANwMad9AqkRj
          gNAAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAWCAYAAAABxvaqAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIs1vtcMQAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAE0lEQVQI12P4//8/AxMDAwN
            dCABMPwMo2ctnoQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzIZgEiYEgAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAAIElEQVQ4y2P8//8/AyWAiYF
            CMGrAqAGjBowaMGoAAgAALL0DKYQ0DPIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAWCAYAAADJqhx8AAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAB3
            RJTUUH3wYeFzME+lXFigAAAB1pVFh0Q29tbWVudAAAAAAAQ3JlYXRlZCB3aXRoIEdJTVBkLmUHAAAANklEQVQ4y+3OsRUAIAjEUOL
            +O8cJABttJM11/x1qZAGqRBEVcNIqdWj1efDqQbb3HwwwwEfABmQUHSPM9dtDAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC
            data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAABGdBTUEAAK/INwWK6QAAABl0RVh0U2
            9mdHdhcmUAQWRvYmUgSW1hZ2VSZWFkeXHJZTwAAAKjSURBVDjLrZLdT1JhHMfd6q6L7voT3NrEuQq6aTircWFQ04u4MetCZ4UXGY2
            J1UoMdCoWxMZWDWtrrqHgylZ54RbkZtkiJ5aAku8MXXqQl3PgAOfb8xwq5LrOzmfnd34vn+d5tqcMQNm/UPZfBMHXx2ZWvI386odL
            e7jIL7w5EQ68qjhEOFjCmMj+v4LQmCwtCHkSCuSlFOIst4X1KU1mbUqT/kPki57bmL6xEnx55HxRMCqNCTkO6fUBpH5YkFoeBLsyA
            iHLEFcSQi5B2C38Z3eAPJ8JjcrmigKnLJ7nd8mwDcnFh4h/68T29FVsfW4F4zeCmb0LZqYDO191hOtkZ5sIuY8lioJhKZ9lo2DmbN
            jx9WDTowW7+YmsGv+9Ov3GijsgxwsNy7iiYOg4L54/nyawQC4lDubYANIRG7g1I9glHVILl5EMNCCXnEfouXSP4JksI+RY5OIfkWX
            Gwf8cQSb6hAz2gV2+BXaxFangBSS/n0PCfxq5xAxCg3sFj2TpPB8Hvz2G3dWneOvqhLnPCIfDgd5uPebfNyAyrUR/t1bMmft7MdR1
            NiuXyw8UBDYpJ/AMkhsOPLa2wmKxIBqNIhwOw+Px4EG/Hvb7GoSCc2JucnJS7FEqlb2FizRwNMLHFmPvXnQJN/U6+Px+3LvdApVKi
            ebmZlitVuj1ejFWqc7AZNCJEq1WGxMFAVPFtUCPZKhDXZUyGu6IAr+pklOclGNiYgI+nw9erxculws0N2uqjFOBwWDgSu61RCK50t
            LSwlBBfX39eE1NDa9QKFBXVydCY5qjNSqgvSWCw+RRqVTzZrOZcTqd2263G3a7HW1tbWhvbxdjmqM12kN7SwTl5eX7qqurq2pra5e
            ampqSGo2GI2TUanUj4RSJ4zRHa7SH9v4C8Nrl+GFh7LoAAAAASUVORK5CYII= 
            Observation.component.referenceRange : Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison
             to a normal or recommended range.
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxsee 
            
          
          vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px #F0F0F0
           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4pxProvides guide for interpretation of component result
            
          
        

        
          
            
            
               Documentation for this format
            
          
        
      
    
  
  
    
  
  
    
  
  
    
  
  
    
  
  
    
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
      
      
    
  
  
    
      
      
    
  
  
  Observations are a key aspect of healthcare.  This resource is used to capture those that
   do not require more sophisticated mechanisms.
  
  
    
    
    
  
  
    
    
    
  
  
    
    
    
  
  
    
    
    
  
  
    
    
    
  
  
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
      
      
      
      Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital
       signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc.  Other resources are used to provide
       context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere
         in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
        contained.where(((id.exists() and ('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descenda
        nts().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))))
         or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical)
         = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(uri) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched',
         id).empty()
        not(exists(for $contained in f:contained return $contained[not(exists(parent::*/descendant::f:refere
        nce/@value=concat('#', $contained/*/f:id/@value)) or exists(descendant::f:reference[@value='#']))]))
        
      
      
        
        
        If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or
         a meta.lastUpdated
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
          
        
        
          When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can display
           the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation in the resource
           makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of resources by intermediary
           systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources to only those systems that
           do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence implementers may believe that
           the narrative is superfluous. However experience shows that such eco-systems often open
           up to new participants over time.
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element
         associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
        
        not(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')] and (for $coding in f:code/f:coding return
         f:component/f:code/f:coding[f:code/@value=$coding/f:code/@value] [f:system/@value=$coding/f:system/@
        value]))
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this
       value never changes.
      The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the
       server using a create operation.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
          
        
        
      
      
      
      
    
    
      
      

             arbitrary units and floating currencies.">valueQuantity</span> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Quantity">Quantity</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LsQkAIBRDwb9r9p9BrbUSUZsLXPMgla
          ReGmtz23H6BwAA/lkCAADALR1gq0BWueJ34gAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="A concept that may be defined by a formal reference to a terminology or ontology

             or may be provided by text.">valueCodeableConcept</span> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LsQkAIBR
          Dwb9r9p9BrbUSUZsLXPMglaReGmtz23H6BwAA/lkCAADALR1gq0BWueJ34gAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="A sequence of Unicode characters">valueString</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#string">string</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LsQkAIBRDwb9r9p9BrbUSUZsLXPMgla
          ReGmtz23H6BwAA/lkCAADALR1gq0BWueJ34gAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="Value of &quot;true&quot; or &quot;false&quot;">valueBoolean</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#boolean">boolean</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LsQkAIBR
          Dwb9r9p9BrbUSUZsLXPMglaReGmtz23H6BwAA/lkCAADALR1gq0BWueJ34gAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="A whole number">valueInteger</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#integer">integer</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LsQkAIBRDwb9r9p9BrbUSUZsLXPMgla
          ReGmtz23H6BwAA/lkCAADALR1gq0BWueJ34gAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="A set of ordered Quantities defined by a low and high limit.">valueRange</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Range">Range</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LsQkAIBR
          Dwb9r9p9BrbUSUZsLXPMglaReGmtz23H6BwAA/lkCAADALR1gq0BWueJ34gAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="A relationship of two Quantity values - expressed as a numerator and a denominator.">valueRatio</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Ratio">Ratio</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LsQkAIBRDwb9r9p9BrbUSUZsLXPMgla
          ReGmtz23H6BwAA/lkCAADALR1gq0BWueJ34gAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="A series of measurements taken by a device, with upper and lower limits. There

             may be more than one dimension in the data.">valueSampledData</span> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#SampledData">SampledData</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LsQkAIBR
          Dwb9r9p9BrbUSUZsLXPMglaReGmtz23H6BwAA/lkCAADALR1gq0BWueJ34gAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="A time during the day, with no date specified">valueTime</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#time">time</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LsQkAIBRDwb9r9p9BrbUSUZsLXPMgla
          ReGmtz23H6BwAA/lkCAADALR1gq0BWueJ34gAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Primitive Data Type"/>              <span title="A date, date-time or partial date (e.g. just year or year + month).  If hours and

             minutes are specified, a UTC offset SHALL be populated. The format is a union of
             the schema types gYear, gYearMonth, date and dateTime. Seconds must be provided
             due to schema type constraints but may be zero-filled and may be ignored.     
                        Dates SHALL be valid dates.">valueDateTime</span> 
          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#dateTime">dateTime</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LsQkAIBR
          Dwb9r9p9BrbUSUZsLXPMglaReGmtz23H6BwAA/lkCAADALR1gq0BWueJ34gAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="A time period defined by a start and end date and optionally time.">valuePeriod</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Period">Period</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAMUlEQVR4Xu3LsQkAIBRDwb9r9p9BrbUSUZsLXPMgla
          ReGmtz23H6BwAA/lkCAADALR1gq0BWueJ34gAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="For referring to data content defined in other formats.">valueAttachment</span>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#Attachment">Attachment</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALElEQVR4Xu3IsQ0AIAw
          Esez6+89AqKGGJj7JzVWS+mm3zgcAAMxwDQAAgFcaYAVAgNGLTjgAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Resource"/>  valueReference          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="references.html#Reference">Reference</a> (            <a href="molecularsequence.html">MolecularSequence</a> )          </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
        </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALElEQVR4Xu3IsQ0AIAwEsez6+89AqKGGJj7JzVWS+m
          m3zgcAAMxwDQAAgFcaYAVAgNGLTjgAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.component.dataAbsentReason : Provides a reason why the expected value

             in the element Observation.component.value[x] is missing.">dataAbsentReason</span> 
            <a name="Observation.component.dataAbsentReason"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..1</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Why the component result is missing
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-data-absent-reason.html">Data Absent Reason</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#extensible" title="To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value

             set if any of the codes within the value set can apply to the concept being communicated.
              If the value set does not cover the concept (based on human review), alternate
             codings (or, data type allowing, text) may be included instead.">Extensible</a> )
            <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         #F7F7F7">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image:
           url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAALElEQVR4Xu3IsQ0AIAw
          Esez6+89AqKGGJj7JzVWS+mm3zgcAAMxwDQAAgFcaYAVAgNGLTjgAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: #F7F7F7; background-color: inherit" title="Data Type"/>              <span title="Observation.component.interpretation : A categorical assessment of an observation

             value.  For example, high, low, normal.">interpretation</span> 
            <a name="Observation.component.interpretation"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">
            <a href="datatypes.html#CodeableConcept">CodeableConcept</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: #F7F7F7; border: 0px

           #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">High, low, normal, etc
            <br/>  Binding:             <a href="valueset-observation-interpretation.html">Observation Interpretation Codes</a>  (            <a href="terminologies.html#extensible" title="To be conformant, the concept in this element SHALL be from the specified value

             set if any of the codes within the value set can apply to the concept being communicated.
              If the value set does not cover the concept (based on human review), alternate
             codings (or, data type allowing, text) may be included instead.">Extensible</a> )
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr style="border: 0px #F0F0F0 solid; padding:0px; vertical-align: top; background-color:

         white">
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px; white-space: nowrap; background-image: url(data:image/png;bas
          e64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAyAAAAACCAYAAACg/LjIAAAAJUlEQVR4Xu3IIQEAAAgDsHd9/w4EQIOamFnaBgAA4M
          MKAACAKwNp30CqZFfFmwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)">
            <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>             <img alt="." class="hierarchy" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: white; background-color: inherit" title="Reference to another Element"/>              <span title="Observation.component.referenceRange : Guidance on how to interpret the value by

             comparison to a normal or recommended range.">referenceRange</span> 
            <a name="Observation.component.referenceRange"> </a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px"/> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">0..*</td> 
          <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">see 
            <a href="#Observation.referenceRange" title="Observation.referenceRange">referenceRange</a>           </td>           <td class="hierarchy" style="vertical-align: top; text-align : left; background-color: white; border: 0px #F0F0F0

           solid; padding:0px 4px 0px 4px">Provides guide for interpretation of component result
            <br/>              <br/>            </td>         </tr>         <tr>           <td class="hierarchy" colspan="5">            <br/>              <a href="https://build.fhir.org/ig/FHIR/ig-guidance/readingIgs.html#table-views" title="Legend for this format">              <img alt="doco" src="data:(snipped in html view)" style="background-color: inherit"/>  Documentation for this format            </a>           </td>         </tr>       </table>     </div>   </text>   <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-category">    <valueString value="Clinical.Diagnostics"/>   </extension>   <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">    <valueCode value="normative"/>   </extension>   <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-normative-version">    <valueCode value="4.0.0"/>   </extension>   <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fmm">    <valueInteger value="5"/>   </extension>   <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-security-category">    <valueCode value="patient"/>   </extension>   <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-wg">    <valueCode value="oo"/>   </extension>   <url value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>   <version value="5.0.0"/>   <name value="Observation"/>   <status value="active"/>   <experimental value="false"/>   <date value="2023-03-26T15:21:02+11:00"/>   <publisher value="Health Level Seven International (Orders and Observations)"/>   <contact>     <telecom>       <system value="url"/>       <value value="http://hl7.org/fhir"/>     </telecom>   </contact>   <contact>     <telecom>       <system value="url"/>       <value value="http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/orders/index.cfm"/>     </telecom>   </contact>   <description value="Measurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject."/>   <jurisdiction>     <coding>       <system value="http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm"/>       <code value="001"/>       <display value="World"/>     </coding>   </jurisdiction>   <purpose value="Observations are a key aspect of healthcare.  This resource is used to capture

   those that do not require more sophisticated mechanisms."/> 
  <fhirVersion value="5.0.0"/>   <mapping>     <identity value="workflow"/>     <uri value="http://hl7.org/fhir/workflow"/>     <name value="Workflow Pattern"/>   </mapping>   <mapping>     <identity value="w5"/>     <uri value="http://hl7.org/fhir/fivews"/>     <name value="FiveWs Pattern Mapping"/>   </mapping>   <mapping>     <identity value="sct-concept"/>     <uri value="http://snomed.info/conceptdomain"/>     <name value="SNOMED CT Concept Domain Binding"/>   </mapping>   <mapping>     <identity value="v2"/>     <uri value="http://hl7.org/v2"/>     <name value="HL7 V2 Mapping"/>   </mapping>   <mapping>     <identity value="rim"/>     <uri value="http://hl7.org/v3"/>     <name value="RIM Mapping"/>   </mapping>   <mapping>     <identity value="sct-attr"/>     <uri value="http://snomed.org/attributebinding"/>     <name value="SNOMED CT Attribute Binding"/>   </mapping>   <kind value="resource"/>   <abstract value="false"/>   <type value="Observation"/>   <baseDefinition value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"/>   <derivation value="specialization"/>   <snapshot>     <element id="Observation">      <path value="Observation"/>       <short value="Measurements and simple assertions"/>       <definition value="Measurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject."/>       <comment value="Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results,

       vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc.  Other resources are
       used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc."/> 
      <alias value="Vital Signs"/>       <alias value="Measurement"/>       <alias value="Results"/>       <alias value="Tests"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <constraint>         <key value="dom-2"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources"/>         <expression value="contained.contained.empty()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="dom-3"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from

         elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource"/> 
        <expression value="contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().ofTy

        pe(canonical) | %resource.descendants().ofType(uri) | %resource.descendants().ofType(url)))
         or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical)
         = '#').exists() or descendants().where(ofType(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmat
        ched', id).empty()"/> 
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="dom-4"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId

         or a meta.lastUpdated"/> 
        <expression value="contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="dom-5"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label"/>         <expression value="contained.meta.security.empty()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice">          <valueBoolean value="true"/>         </extension>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bestpractice-explanation">          <valueMarkdown value="When a resource has no narrative, only systems that fully understand the data can

           display the resource to a human safely. Including a human readable representation
           in the resource makes for a much more robust eco-system and cheaper handling of
           resources by intermediary systems. Some ecosystems restrict distribution of resources
           to only those systems that do fully understand the resources, and as a consequence
           implementers may believe that the narrative is superfluous. However experience
           shows that such eco-systems often open up to new participants over time."/> 
        </extension>         <key value="dom-6"/>         <severity value="warning"/>         <human value="A resource should have narrative for robust management"/>         <expression value="text.`div`.exists()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DomainResource"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="obs-6"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present"/>         <expression value="dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="obs-7"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="If Observation.component.code is the same as Observation.code, then Observation.value

         SHALL NOT be present (the Observation.component.value[x] holds the value)."/> 
        <expression value="value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty

        ()"/> 
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="obs-8"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="bodyStructure SHALL only be present if Observation.bodySite is not present"/>         <expression value="bodySite.exists() implies bodyStructure.empty()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="Entity, Role, or Act,Observation[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="clinical.diagnostics"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 363787002 |Observable entity|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.id">      <path value="Observation.id"/>       <short value="Logical id of this artifact"/>       <definition value="The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned,

       this value never changes."/> 
      <comment value="Within the context of the FHIR RESTful interactions, the resource has an id except

       for cases like the create and conditional update. Otherwise, the use of the resouce
       id depends on the given use case."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Resource.id"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <!--  Note: special primitive values have a FHIRPath system type. e.g. this is compiler

       magic (j)  -->
      <type>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">          <valueUrl value="id"/>         </extension>         <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>     </element>     <element id="Observation.meta">      <path value="Observation.meta"/>       <short value="Metadata about the resource"/> 
      <definition value="The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure.
       Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
    
    
      
      
      A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and
       which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an
       implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.
      Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of
       trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term.
       However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define,
       collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers
       and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL
       is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of
       it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      

       Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the
       resource."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Resource.meta"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Meta"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>     </element>     <element id="Observation.implicitRules">      <path value="Observation.implicitRules"/>       <short value="A set of rules under which this content was created"/>       <definition value="A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed,

       and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference
       to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles
       etc."/> 
      <comment value="Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited

       set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the
       long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not
       yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense.
       Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using
       this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide
       that defines these special rules as part of its narrative along with other profiles,
       value sets, etc."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Resource.implicitRules"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="uri"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="true"/> 
      <isModifierReason value="This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional
       knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
      
    
    
      
      
      
      Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as
       text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies 
       to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language
       of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has
       to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the
       narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on
       the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship
       between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
          
        
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to
       represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the
       structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it &quot;clinically
       safe&quot; for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what
       content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.
      Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have
       a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional
       discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied).  This may be necessary
       for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a &quot;text blob&quot;
       or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added
       later.
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains
       them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent
       transaction scope.
      This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification
       is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained
       resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security
       labels.
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        Containing new R4B resources within R4 resources may cause interoperability issues if
         instances are shared with R4 systems
        ($this is Citation or $this is Evidence or $this is EvidenceReport or $this is EvidenceVariable
         or $this is MedicinalProductDefinition or $this is PackagedProductDefinition or $this
         is AdministrableProductDefinition or $this is Ingredient or $this is ClinicalUseDefinition
         or $this is RegulatedAuthorization or $this is SubstanceDefinition or $this is SubscriptionStatus
         or $this is SubscriptionTopic) implies (%resource is Citation or %resource is Evidence
         or %resource is EvidenceReport or %resource is EvidenceVariable or %resource is MedicinalProductDefi
        nition or %resource is PackagedProductDefinition or %resource is AdministrableProductDefinition
         or %resource is Ingredient or %resource is ClinicalUseDefinition or %resource is RegulatedAuthorizat
        ion or %resource is SubstanceDefinition or %resource is SubscriptionStatus or %resource
         is SubscriptionTopic)
        not(f:Citation|f:Evidence|f:EvidenceReport|f:EvidenceVariable|f:MedicinalProductDefinition|f:Package
        dProductDefinition|f:AdministrableProductDefinition|f:Ingredient|f:ClinicalUseDefinition|f:RegulatedA
        uthorization|f:SubstanceDefinition|f:SubscriptionStatus|f:SubscriptionTopic) or not(parent::f:Citatio
        n|parent::f:Evidence|parent::f:EvidenceReport|parent::f:EvidenceVariable|parent::f:MedicinalProductDe
        finition|parent::f:PackagedProductDefinition|parent::f:AdministrableProductDefinition|parent::f:Ingre
        dient|parent::f:ClinicalUseDefinition|parent::f:RegulatedAuthorization|parent::f:SubstanceDefinition|
        f:SubscriptionStatus|f:SubscriptionTopic)
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      

       knowledge about the resource that modifies its meaning or interpretation"/> 
      <isSummary value="true"/>     </element>     <element id="Observation.language">      <path value="Observation.language"/>       <short value="Language of the resource content"/>       <definition value="The base language in which the resource is written."/>       <comment value="Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services

       such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative
       applies  to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify
       the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not
       all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not
       be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified,
       it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5
       for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute)."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Resource.language"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="code"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="Language"/>         </extension>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-isCommonBinding">          <valueBoolean value="true"/>         </extension>         <strength value="required"/>         <description value="IETF language tag for a human language"/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/all-languages|5.0.0"/>         <additional>           <purpose value="starter"/>           <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages"/>         </additional>       </binding>     </element>     <element id="Observation.text">      <path value="Observation.text"/>       <short value="Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation"/>       <definition value="A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used

       to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode
       all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it
       &quot;clinically safe&quot; for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions
       may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical
       safety."/> 
      <comment value="Contained resources do not have a narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD

       have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no
       additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). 
       This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured
       as a &quot;text blob&quot; or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated
       and encoded information is added later."/> 
      <alias value="narrative"/>       <alias value="html"/>       <alias value="xhtml"/>       <alias value="display"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="DomainResource.text"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Narrative"/>       </type>       <condition value="dom-6"/>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="Act.text?"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.contained">      <path value="Observation.contained"/>       <short value="Contained, inline Resources"/>       <definition value="These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that

       contains them - they cannot be identified independently, nor can they have their
       own independent transaction scope. This is allowed to be a Parameters resource
       if and only if it is referenced by a resource that provides context/meaning."/> 
      <comment value="This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once

       identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore
       it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags in their meta elements,
       but SHALL NOT have security labels."/> 
      <alias value="inline resources"/>       <alias value="anonymous resources"/>       <alias value="contained resources"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="DomainResource.contained"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Resource"/>       </type>       <condition value="dom-2"/>       <condition value="dom-4"/>       <condition value="dom-3"/>       <condition value="dom-5"/>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="N/A"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.extension">      <path value="Observation.extension"/>       <short value="Additional content defined by implementations"/> 
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition
       of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict
       set of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer
       can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the
       definition of the extension.
      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project,
       or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.
        The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of
       simplicity for everyone.
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      

       of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict
       set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer
       can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part
       of the definition of the extension."/> 
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application,

       project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses
       or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification
       to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/> 
      <alias value="extensions"/>       <alias value="user content"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="DomainResource.extension"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Extension"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="ext-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>         <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="N/A"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.modifierExtension">      <path value="Observation.modifierExtension"/>       <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored"/> 
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition
       of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or
       the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide
       negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is
       a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any
       implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL
       be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource
       are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource
       (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project,
       or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.
        The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of
       simplicity for everyone.
      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly
       distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This
       promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence
       of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.ht
      ml#modifierExtension).
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource
       that contains them
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        OBX.21  For OBX segments from systems without OBX-21 support a combination of ORC/OBR
         and OBX must be negotiated between trading partners to uniquely identify the OBX segment.
         Depending on how V2 has been implemented each of these may be an option: 1) OBR-3 + OBX-3
         + OBX-4 or 2) OBR-3 + OBR-4 + OBX-3 + OBX-4 or 2) some other way to uniquely ID the OBR/ORC
         + OBX-3 + OBX-4.
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      A plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event.  For example,
       a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test performed before  it
       is dispensed.

       of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains
       it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier
       elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe
       and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and
       use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there
       is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
       Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.
Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or
       DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)."/> 
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application,

       project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses
       or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification
       to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/> 
      <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be

       clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely
       ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers
       to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition
       of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)."/> 
      <alias value="extensions"/>       <alias value="user content"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="DomainResource.modifierExtension"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Extension"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="ext-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>         <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="true"/>       <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the

       resource that contains them"/> 
      <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="N/A"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.identifier">      <path value="Observation.identifier"/>       <short value="Business Identifier for observation"/>       <definition value="A unique identifier assigned to this observation."/>       <requirements value="Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.identifier"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Identifier"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.identifier"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.identifier"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-21  For OBX segments from systems without OBX-21 support a combination of ORC/OBR

         and OBX must be negotiated between trading partners to uniquely identify the OBX
         segment. Depending on how V2 has been implemented each of these may be an option:
         1) OBR-3 + OBX-3 + OBX-4 or 2) OBR-3 + OBR-4 + OBX-3 + OBX-4 or 3) some other way
         to uniquely ID the OBR/ORC + OBX-3 + OBX-4."/> 
      </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="id"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.instantiates[x]">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">        <valueCode value="trial-use"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.instantiates[x]"/>       <short value="Instantiates FHIR ObservationDefinition"/>       <definition value="The reference to a FHIR ObservationDefinition resource that provides the definition

       that is adhered to in whole or in part by this Observation instance."/> 
      <comment value="ObservationDefinition can be referenced by its canonical url using instantiatesCanonical,

       or by a name or an identifier using the appropriate sub-elements of instantiatesReference."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.instantiates[x]"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="canonical"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ObservationDefinition"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ObservationDefinition"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.instantiatesCanonical"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value=".outboundRelationship[typeCode=DEFN].target"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.basedOn">      <path value="Observation.basedOn"/>       <short value="Fulfills plan, proposal or order"/>       <definition value="A plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event.

        For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test
       performed before  it is dispensed."/> 

      <requirements value="Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations
       were acted upon.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      A larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step.  For example,
        an observation as part of a procedure.
      To link an Observation to an Encounter use `encounter`.  See the  [Notes](observation.html#obsgroupi
      ng) below for guidance on referencing another Observation.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
        
      
      
      
      
      This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the
       resource as not currently valid.
      Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the
       whole report is finalized.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status
       entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        status  Amended &amp; Final are differentiated by whether it is the subject of a ControlAct
         event with a type of &quot;revise&quot;
      
    
    
      
      
      

       were acted upon."/> 
      <alias value="Fulfills"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.basedOn"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CarePlan"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DeviceRequest"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImmunizationRecommendation"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationRequest"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/NutritionOrder"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ServiceRequest"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.basedOn"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="ORC"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value=".inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[moodCode=EVN]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.triggeredBy">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">        <valueCode value="trial-use"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.triggeredBy"/>       <short value="Triggering observation(s)"/>       <definition value="Identifies the observation(s) that triggered the performance of this observation."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.triggeredBy"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="BackboneElement"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="ORC"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value=".inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[moodCode=EVN]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.triggeredBy.id">      <path value="Observation.triggeredBy.id"/>       <representation value="xmlAttr"/>       <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing"/>       <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may

       be any string value that does not contain spaces."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Element.id"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <!--  Note: special primitive values have a FHIRPath system type. e.g. this is compiler

       magic (j)  -->
      <type>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">          <valueUrl value="string"/>         </extension>         <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"/>       </type>       <condition value="ele-1"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="n/a"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.triggeredBy.extension">      <path value="Observation.triggeredBy.extension"/>       <short value="Additional content defined by implementations"/>       <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition

       of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict
       set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer
       can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part
       of the definition of the extension."/> 
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application,

       project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses
       or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification
       to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/> 
      <alias value="extensions"/>       <alias value="user content"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Element.extension"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Extension"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="ext-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>         <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>       </constraint>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="n/a"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.triggeredBy.modifierExtension">      <path value="Observation.triggeredBy.modifierExtension"/>       <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized"/>       <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition

       of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is
       contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually
       modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions
       safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition
       and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is
       a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
       Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.
Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or
       DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)."/> 
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application,

       project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses
       or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification
       to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/> 
      <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be

       clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely
       ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers
       to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition
       of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)."/> 
      <alias value="extensions"/>       <alias value="user content"/>       <alias value="modifiers"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Extension"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="ext-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>         <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>       </constraint>       <isModifier value="true"/>       <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the

       element that contains them"/> 
      <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="N/A"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.triggeredBy.observation">      <path value="Observation.triggeredBy.observation"/>       <short value="Triggering observation"/>       <definition value="Reference to the triggering observation."/>       <min value="1"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.triggeredBy.observation"/>         <min value="1"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="outBoundRelationship"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.triggeredBy.type">      <path value="Observation.triggeredBy.type"/>       <short value="reflex | repeat | re-run"/>       <definition value="The type of trigger.
Reflex | Repeat | Re-run."/> 
      <min value="1"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.triggeredBy.type"/>         <min value="1"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="code"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="TriggeredByType"/>         </extension>         <strength value="required"/>         <description value="The type of TriggeredBy Observation."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-triggeredbytype|5.0.0"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="code"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.triggeredBy.reason">      <path value="Observation.triggeredBy.reason"/>       <short value="Reason that the observation was triggered"/>       <definition value="Provides the reason why this observation was performed as a result of the observation(s)

       referenced."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.triggeredBy.reason"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="string"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="annotation"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.partOf">      <path value="Observation.partOf"/>       <short value="Part of referenced event"/>       <definition value="A larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step.  For

       example,  an observation as part of a procedure."/> 
      <comment value="To link an Observation to an Encounter use `encounter`.  See the  [Notes](observation.html#ob

      sgrouping) below for guidance on referencing another Observation."/> 
      <alias value="Container"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.partOf"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationAdministration"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationDispense"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationStatement"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/GenomicStudy"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.partOf"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="Varies by domain"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value=".outboundRelationship[typeCode=FLFS].target"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.status">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-display-hint">        <valueString value="default: final"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.status"/>       <short value="registered | preliminary | final | amended +"/>       <definition value="The status of the result value."/>       <comment value="This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark

       the resource as not currently valid."/> 
      <requirements value="Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before

       the whole report is finalized."/> 
      <min value="1"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.status"/>         <min value="1"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="code"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="true"/>       <isModifierReason value="This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains

       status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as
       valid"/> 
      <isSummary value="true"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationStatus"/>         </extension>         <strength value="required"/>         <description value="Codes providing the status of an observation."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|5.0.0"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.status"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.status"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 445584004 |Report by finality status|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-11"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="status  Amended &amp; Final are differentiated by whether it is the subject of

         a ControlAct event with a type of &quot;revise&quot;"/> 
      </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.category">      <path value="Observation.category"/>       <short value="Classification of  type of observation"/>       <definition value="A code that classifies the general type of observation being made."/> 
      <comment value="In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization
       schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories
       can be used at once.  The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in
       the value set.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        .outboundRelationship[typeCode=&quot;COMP].target[classCode=&quot;LIST&quot;, moodCode=&quot;EVN&quo
        t;].code
      
    
    
      
      
      
      *All* code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken
       into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation.
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The patient, or group of patients, location, or device this observation is about and into
       whose record the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different
       from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the `focus` element
       or the `code` itself specifies the actual focus of the observation.
      One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which
       the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know
       the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some
       context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
        
      
      
      
      The actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something
       or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For
       example, fetus observations in a mother's record.  The focus of an observation could also
       be an existing condition,  an intervention, the subject's diet,  another observation of
       the subject,  or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device.   An example use
       case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained
       to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of
       record and the mother is the focus.

       schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple
       categories can be used at once.  The level of granularity is defined by the category
       concepts in the value set."/> 
      <requirements value="Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.category"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationCategory"/>         </extension>         <strength value="preferred"/>         <description value="Codes for high level observation categories."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.class"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value=".outboundRelationship[typeCode=&quot;COMP].target[classCode=&quot;LIST&quot;, moodCode=&quot;

        EVN&quot;].code"/> 
      </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.code">      <path value="Observation.code"/>       <short value="Type of observation (code / type)"/>       <definition value="Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation &quot;name&quot;."/>       <comment value="*All* code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to

       be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation."/> 
      <requirements value="Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the

       observation."/> 
      <alias value="Name"/>       <min value="1"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.code"/>         <min value="1"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-7"/>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationCode"/>         </extension>         <strength value="example"/>         <description value="Codes identifying names of simple observations."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.code"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.what[x]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 363787002 |Observable entity| OR &lt; 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-3"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="code"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="116680003 |Is a|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.subject">      <path value="Observation.subject"/>       <short value="Who and/or what the observation is about"/>       <definition value="The patient, or group of patients, location, device, organization, procedure or

       practitioner this observation is about and into whose or what record the observation
       is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different from the subject
       (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the `focus` element or the `code`
       itself specifies the actual focus of the observation."/> 
      <comment value="One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance

       in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device
       that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched
       to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point,
       the observation should be updated. The subject of an Observation may in some cases
       be a procedure.  This supports the regulatory inspection use case where observations
       are captured during inspections of a procedure that is being performed (independent
       of any particular patient or whether patient related at all)."/> 
      <requirements value="Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.subject"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Location"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Medication"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Substance"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/BiologicallyDerivedProduct"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/NutritionProduct"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.subject"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.subject[x]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="PID-3"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="participation[typeCode=RTGT]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.focus">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">        <valueCode value="trial-use"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.focus"/>       <short value="What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record"/>       <definition value="The actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing

       something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus,
       or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record.  The focus of an
       observation could also be an existing condition,  an intervention, the subject's
       diet,  another observation of the subject,  or a body structure such as tumor or
       implanted device.   An example use case would be using the Observation resource
       to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube.
       In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus."/> 

      <comment value="Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients,
       location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured
       for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., &quot;Blood Glucose&quot;)
       and does not need to be represented separately using this element.  Use `specimen` if
       a reference to a specimen is required.  If a code is required instead of a resource use
       either  `bodysite` for bodysites or the standard extension [focusCode](extension-observation-focusco
      de.html).
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The healthcare event  (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during which
       this observation is made.
      This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be
       initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied
       to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests).
      For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and
       a particular encounter.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects
       - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the &quot;physiologically relevant time&quot;.
       This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often
       the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself.
      At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report.  For
       recording imprecise or &quot;fuzzy&quot; times (For example, a blood glucose measurement
       taken &quot;after breakfast&quot;) use the [Timing](datatypes.html#timing) datatype which
       allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events.
      Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining
       trends.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers, typically
       after the results have been reviewed and verified.
      For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the
       [`lastUpdated` ](resource-definitions.html#Meta.lastUpdated) time of the resource itself.
        For Observations that do require review and verification for certain updates, it might
       not be the same as the `lastUpdated` time of the resource itself due to a non-clinically
       significant update that doesn’t require the new version to be reviewed and verified again.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      

       location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly
       measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g.,
       &quot;Blood Glucose&quot;) and does not need to be represented separately using
       this element.  Use `specimen` if a reference to a specimen is required.  If a code
       is required instead of a resource use either  `bodysite` for bodysites or the standard
       extension [http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/observation-focusCode](http://hl7.org/fhir
      /extensions/StructureDefinition-observation-focusCode.html)."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.focus"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.subject[x]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-3"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="participation[typeCode=SBJ]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.encounter">      <path value="Observation.encounter"/>       <short value="Healthcare event during which this observation is made"/>       <definition value="The healthcare event  (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during

       which this observation is made."/> 
      <comment value="This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events

       may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but
       still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests)."/> 
      <requirements value="For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation

       and a particular encounter."/> 
      <alias value="Context"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.encounter"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Encounter"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.encounter"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.context"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="PV1"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[classCode=ENC, moodCode=EVN]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.effective[x]">      <path value="Observation.effective[x]"/>       <short value="Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation"/>       <definition value="The time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological

       subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the &quot;physiologically
       relevant time&quot;. This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen
       collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time
       itself."/> 
      <comment value="At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report.

        For recording imprecise or &quot;fuzzy&quot; times (For example, a blood glucose
       measurement taken &quot;after breakfast&quot;) use the [Timing](datatypes.html#timing)
       datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events."/> 
      <requirements value="Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well

       as determining trends."/> 
      <alias value="Occurrence"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.effective[x]"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="dateTime"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Period"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Timing"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="instant"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.occurrence[x]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.done[x]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-14, and/or OBX-19 after v2.4  (depends on who observation made)"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="effectiveTime"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.issued">      <path value="Observation.issued"/>       <short value="Date/Time this version was made available"/>       <definition value="The date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers,

       typically after the results have been reviewed and verified."/> 
      <comment value="For Observations that don't require review and verification, it may be the same

       as the [`lastUpdated` ](resource-definitions.html#Meta.lastUpdated) time of the
       resource itself.  For Observations that do require review and verification for
       certain updates, it might not be the same as the `lastUpdated` time of the resource
       itself due to a non-clinically significant update that doesn't require the new
       version to be reviewed and verified again."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.issued"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="instant"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.recorded"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBR-22 (or MSH-7), or perhaps OBX-19 (depends on who observation made)"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="participation[typeCode=AUT].time"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.performer">      <path value="Observation.performer"/>       <short value="Who is responsible for the observation"/>       <definition value="Who was responsible for asserting the observed value as &quot;true&quot;."/> 
      <requirements value="May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up
       questions should be directed.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        OBX.15 / (Practitioner)  OBX-16,  PRT-5:PRT-4='RO' /  (Device)  OBX-18 , PRT-10:PRT-4='EQUIP'
         / (Organization)  OBX-23,  PRT-8:PRT-4='PO'
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has
       a simple value.
      An observation may have; 1)  a single value here, 2)  both a value and a set of related
       or component values,  or 3)  only a set of related or component values. If a value is
       present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code.  A CodeableConcept
       with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or
       if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value.  For additional
       guidance, see the [Notes section](observation.html#notes) below.
      An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it
       represents a group of observations.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations.  One way
       is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value.
        For example, measurement values for a serology test could be  &quot;detected&quot;, &quot;not
       detected&quot;, &quot;inconclusive&quot;, or  &quot;specimen unsatisfactory&quot;.   

The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit
       dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values.  For example, the dataAbsentReason
       code &quot;error&quot; could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that
       an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential
       cell counts values may be reported only when &gt; 0.  Because of these options, use-case
       agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ),  its use extends
       to other use cases where coded interpretations  are relevant.  Often reported as one or
       more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in
       reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result.
      For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully
       understand the significance of a result.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      

       questions should be directed."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.performer"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.performer.actor"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.actor"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-15 / (Practitioner)  OBX-16,  PRT-5:PRT-4='RO' /  (Device)  OBX-18 , PRT-10:PRT-4='EQUIP'

         / (Organization)  OBX-23,  PRT-8:PRT-4='PO'"/> 
      </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="participation[typeCode=PRF]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.value[x]">      <path value="Observation.value[x]"/>       <short value="Actual result"/>       <definition value="The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information

       has a simple value."/> 
      <comment value="- An observation may have:
  1.  a single value here
  1.  both a value and a set of related or component values
  1.  only a set of related or component values.
-  If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by
       the `code`.
-  *CodeableConcept* with just a text would be used instead of a string if the
       field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the `code` defines a coded
       value.
-  *Attachment* is used if the observation result value is a binary file such as
       an image.  If the observation result value is derived from the binary file (for
       example 'X' detected and here is the the proof in this image), the binary file
       may be directly represented using *DocumentReference* and referenced by `derivedFrom`.
- The usage of valueReference is restricted to the MolecularSequence resource when
       used as a definitional resource, not as a patient-specific finding. .
- For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](observation.html#notes) below."/> 
      <requirements value="An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or

       if it represents a group of observations."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.value[x]"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Quantity"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="string"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="boolean"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="integer"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Range"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Ratio"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="SampledData"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="time"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="dateTime"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Period"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Attachment"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-7"/>       <condition value="obs-6"/>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 441742003 |Evaluation finding|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-2, OBX-5, OBX-6"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="363714003 |Interprets|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.dataAbsentReason">      <path value="Observation.dataAbsentReason"/>       <short value="Why the result is missing"/>       <definition value="Provides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.value[x] is

       missing."/> 
      <comment value="Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations.  One

       way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in
       the value.  For example, measurement values for a serology test could be  &quot;detected&quot
      ;, &quot;not detected&quot;, &quot;inconclusive&quot;, or  &quot;specimen unsatisfactory&quot;
      .   
The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the
       explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values.  For example, the
       dataAbsentReason code &quot;error&quot; could be used when the measurement was
       not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values
       to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when
       &gt; 0.  Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret
       general observations for null or exceptional values."/> 
      <requirements value="For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.dataAbsentReason"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-6"/>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationValueAbsentReason"/>         </extension>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-isCommonBinding">          <valueBoolean value="true"/>         </extension>         <strength value="extensible"/>         <description value="Codes specifying why the result (`Observation.value[x]`) is missing."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="N/A"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value.nullFlavor"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.interpretation">      <path value="Observation.interpretation"/>       <short value="High, low, normal, etc"/>       <definition value="A categorical assessment of an observation value.  For example, high, low, normal."/>       <comment value="Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ),  its use

       extends to other use cases where coded interpretations  are relevant.  Often reported
       as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the
       result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of
       the result."/> 
      <requirements value="For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary

       to fully understand the significance of a result."/> 
      <alias value="Abnormal Flag"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.interpretation"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationInterpretation"/>         </extension>         <strength value="extensible"/>         <description value="Codes identifying interpretations of observations."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 260245000 |Findings values|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-8"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="interpretationCode"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="363713009 |Has interpretation|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.note">      <path value="Observation.note"/>       <short value="Comments about the observation"/>       <definition value="Comments about the observation or the results."/> 
      <comment value="May include general statements about the observation, or statements about significant,
       unexpected or unreliable results values, or information about its source when relevant
       to its interpretation.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      Indicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target
       site).
      Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code.  In many systems, this may
       be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component.   

If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify
       and track separately) then use the standard extension[ bodySite](extension-bodysite.html).
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      
      In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results
       can be compared or determining significance of results.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      

       to its interpretation."/> 
      <requirements value="Need to be able to provide free text additional information."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.note"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Annotation"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="NTE-3 (partner NTE to OBX, or sometimes another (child?) OBX)"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="subjectOf.observationEvent[code=&quot;annotation&quot;].value"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.bodySite">      <path value="Observation.bodySite"/>       <short value="Observed body part"/>       <definition value="Indicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the

       target site)."/> 
      <comment value="Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code.  In many systems,

       this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.bodySite"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-8"/>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/binding-definition">          <valueString value="Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality."/>         </extension>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="BodySite"/>         </extension>         <strength value="example"/>         <description value="SNOMED CT Body site concepts"/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 123037004 |Body structure|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-20"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="targetSiteCode"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="718497002 |Inherent location|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.bodyStructure">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">        <valueCode value="trial-use"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.bodyStructure"/>       <short value="Observed body structure"/>       <definition value="Indicates the body structure on the subject's body where the observation was made

       (i.e. the target site)."/> 
      <comment value="Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code or bodySite is used.

       In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an
       inline component."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.bodyStructure"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/BodyStructure"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-8"/>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="targetSiteCode"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.method">      <path value="Observation.method"/>       <short value="How it was done"/>       <definition value="Indicates the mechanism used to perform the observation."/>       <comment value="Only used if not implicit in code for Observation.code."/>       <requirements value="In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether

       results can be compared or determining significance of results."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.method"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationMethod"/>         </extension>         <strength value="example"/>         <description value="Methods for simple observations."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-methods"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-17"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="methodCode"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.specimen">      <path value="Observation.specimen"/>       <short value="Specimen used for this observation"/>       <definition value="The specimen that was used when this observation was made."/> 
      <comment value="Should only be used if not implicit in code found in `Observation.code`.  Observations
       are not made on specimens themselves; they are made on a subject, but in many cases by
       the means of a specimen. Note that although specimens are often involved, they are not
       always tracked and reported explicitly. Also note that observation resources may be used
       in contexts that track the specimen explicitly (e.g. Diagnostic Report).
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission of the
       result, e.g., a gateway.  Such devices may be documented using the Provenance resource
       where relevant.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range.
        Multiple reference ranges are interpreted as an &quot;OR&quot;.   In other words, to
       represent two distinct target populations, two `referenceRange` elements would be used.
      Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict
       to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g.,
       specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be
       possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences
       between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.

       are not made on specimens themselves; they are made on a subject, but in many cases
       by the means of a specimen. Note that although specimens are often involved, they
       are not always tracked and reported explicitly. Also note that observation resources
       may be used in contexts that track the specimen explicitly (e.g. Diagnostic Report)."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.specimen"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Specimen"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="obs-9"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="If Observation.specimen is a reference to Group, the group can only have specimens"/>         <expression value="(reference.resolve().exists() and reference.resolve() is Group) implies reference.resolve().m

        ember.entity.resolve().all($this is Specimen)"/> 
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 123038009 |Specimen|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="SPM segment"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="participation[typeCode=SPC].specimen"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="704319004 |Inherent in|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.device">      <path value="Observation.device"/>       <short value="A reference to the device that generates the measurements or the device settings

       for the device"/> 
      <definition value="A reference to the device that generates the measurements or the device settings

       for the device."/> 
      <comment value="Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission

       of the result, e.g., a gateway.  Such devices may be documented using the Provenance
       resource where relevant."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.device"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DeviceMetric"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 49062001 |Device|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-17 / PRT -10"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="participation[typeCode=DEV]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="424226004 |Using device|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange"/>       <short value="Provides guide for interpretation"/>       <definition value="Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended

       range.  Multiple reference ranges are interpreted as an &quot;OR&quot;.   In other
       words, to represent two distinct target populations, two `referenceRange` elements
       would be used."/> 
      <comment value="Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to

       restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about
       the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors),
       but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference
       range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference
       range and/or age properties."/> 

      <requirements value="Knowing what values are considered &quot;normal&quot; can help evaluate the significance
       of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different
       contexts.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any
       string value that does not contain spaces.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
          
        
        
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      

       of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for
       different contexts."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.referenceRange"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="BackboneElement"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="obs-3"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="Must have at least a low or a high or text"/>         <expression value="low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-7"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.id">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange.id"/>       <representation value="xmlAttr"/>       <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing"/>       <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may

       be any string value that does not contain spaces."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Element.id"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <!--  Note: special primitive values have a FHIRPath system type. e.g. this is compiler

       magic (j)  -->
      <type>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">          <valueUrl value="string"/>         </extension>         <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"/>       </type>       <condition value="ele-1"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="n/a"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.extension">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange.extension"/>       <short value="Additional content defined by implementations"/> 
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition
       of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set
       of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer
       can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the
       definition of the extension.
      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project,
       or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.
        The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of
       simplicity for everyone.
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      

       of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict
       set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer
       can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part
       of the definition of the extension."/> 
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application,

       project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses
       or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification
       to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/> 
      <alias value="extensions"/>       <alias value="user content"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Element.extension"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Extension"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="ext-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>         <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>       </constraint>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="n/a"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange.modifierExtension"/>       <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized"/> 
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition
       of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained
       and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements
       provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable,
       there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though
       any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be
       met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are
       required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource
       (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project,
       or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.
        The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of
       simplicity for everyone.
      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly
       distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This
       promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence
       of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.ht
      ml#modifierExtension).
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element
       that contains them
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The value of the low bound of the reference range.  The low bound of the reference range
       endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g.  reference range is &gt;=5 - &lt;=9). If the
       low bound is omitted,  it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is &lt;=2.3).
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The value of the high bound of the reference range.  The high bound of the reference range
       endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g.  reference range is &gt;=5 - &lt;=9). If the
       high bound is omitted,  it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is &gt;=
       2.3).
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      Codes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies to. For
       example, the normal or therapeutic range.
      This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range.  If this element is not present
       then the normal range is assumed.
      Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic,
       etc.,  - for proper interpretation.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        &lt; 260245000 |Findings values| OR  
&lt; 365860008 |General clinical state finding| 
OR 
&lt; 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR  
&lt; 415229000 |Racial group| OR 
&lt; 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR
&lt; 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      

       of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is
       contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually
       modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions
       safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition
       and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is
       a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
       Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.
Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or
       DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)."/> 
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application,

       project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses
       or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification
       to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/> 
      <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be

       clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely
       ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers
       to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition
       of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)."/> 
      <alias value="extensions"/>       <alias value="user content"/>       <alias value="modifiers"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Extension"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="ext-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>         <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>       </constraint>       <isModifier value="true"/>       <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the

       element that contains them"/> 
      <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="N/A"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.low">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange.low"/>       <short value="Low Range, if relevant"/>       <definition value="The value of the low bound of the reference range.  The low bound of the reference

       range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g.  reference range is &gt;=5 - &lt;=9).
       If the low bound is omitted,  it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range
       is &lt;=2.3)."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.referenceRange.low"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Quantity"/>         <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-3"/>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-7"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value:IVL_PQ.low"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.high">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange.high"/>       <short value="High Range, if relevant"/>       <definition value="The value of the high bound of the reference range.  The high bound of the reference

       range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g.  reference range is &gt;=5 - &lt;=9).
       If the high bound is omitted,  it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference
       range is &gt;= 2.3)."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.referenceRange.high"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Quantity"/>         <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-3"/>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-7"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value:IVL_PQ.high"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.normalValue">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">        <valueCode value="trial-use"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.referenceRange.normalValue"/>       <short value="Normal value, if relevant"/>       <definition value="The value of the normal value of the reference range."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.referenceRange.normalValue"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationReferenceRangeNormalValue"/>         </extension>         <strength value="extensible"/>         <description value="Codes identifying the normal value of the observation."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-referencerange-normalvalue"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-7"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value:IVL_PQ.normal"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.type">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">        <valueCode value="trial-use"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.referenceRange.type"/>       <short value="Reference range qualifier"/>       <definition value="Codes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies

       to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range."/> 
      <comment value="This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range.  If this element is not

       present then the normal range is assumed."/> 
      <requirements value="Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended,

       therapeutic, etc.,  - for proper interpretation."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.referenceRange.type"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationRangeMeaning"/>         </extension>         <strength value="preferred"/>         <description value="Code for the meaning of a reference range."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 260245000 |Findings values| OR  
&lt; 365860008 |General clinical state finding| 
OR 
&lt; 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR  
&lt; 415229000 |Racial group| OR 
&lt; 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR
&lt; 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-10"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="interpretationCode"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo"/>       <short value="Reference range population"/> 
      <definition value="Codes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to.  For example,
       a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. 
       Multiple `appliesTo`  are interpreted as an &quot;AND&quot; of the target populations.
        For example, to represent a target population of African American females, both a code
       of female and a code for African American would be used.
      This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range.  If this element is not present
       then the normal population is assumed.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        &lt; 260245000 |Findings values| OR  
&lt; 365860008 |General clinical state finding| 
OR 
&lt; 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR  
&lt; 415229000 |Racial group| OR 
&lt; 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR
&lt; 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g. number
       of weeks at term) if the meaning says so.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      Text based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative range
       is not appropriate for an observation.  An example would be a reference value of &quot;Negative&quot
      ; or a list or table of &quot;normals&quot;.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      This observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital
       sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group.
      When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of
       related resources, although both may be present in some cases.  For a discussion on the

       a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or
       race.  Multiple `appliesTo`  are interpreted as an &quot;AND&quot; of the target
       populations.  For example, to represent a target population of African American
       females, both a code of female and a code for African American would be used."/> 
      <comment value="This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range.  If this element is not

       present then the normal population is assumed."/> 
      <requirements value="Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationRangeType"/>         </extension>         <strength value="example"/>         <description value="Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 260245000 |Findings values| OR  
&lt; 365860008 |General clinical state finding| 
OR 
&lt; 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR  
&lt; 415229000 |Racial group| OR 
&lt; 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR
&lt; 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-10"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="interpretationCode"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.age">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange.age"/>       <short value="Applicable age range, if relevant"/>       <definition value="The age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g.

       number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so."/> 
      <requirements value="Some analytes vary greatly over age."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.referenceRange.age"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Range"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="outboundRelationship[typeCode=PRCN].targetObservationCriterion[code=&quot;age&quot;].value"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.text">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange.text"/>       <short value="Text based reference range in an observation"/>       <definition value="Text based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative

       range is not appropriate for an observation.  An example would be a reference value
       of &quot;Negative&quot; or a list or table of &quot;normals&quot;."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.referenceRange.text"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="markdown"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-3"/>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-7"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value:ST"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.hasMember">      <path value="Observation.hasMember"/>       <short value="Related resource that belongs to the Observation group"/>       <definition value="This observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set

       of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group."/> 
      <comment value="When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a

       set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases.  For a discussion
       on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see [Notes](observation.html#obsgr
      ouping) below.  Note that a system may calculate results from [QuestionnaireResponse](question
      naireresponse.html)  into a final score and represent the score as an Observation."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.hasMember"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="Relationships established by OBX-4 usage"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="outBoundRelationship"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.derivedFrom">      <path value="Observation.derivedFrom"/>       <short value="Related resource from which the observation is made"/>       <definition value="The target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value

       is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on
       an ultrasound image."/> 
      <comment value="All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical

       observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value.
        The most common reference will be another Observation.  For a discussion on the

       ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see [Notes](observation.html#obsgrouping)
       below.  Note that a system may calculate results from [QuestionnaireResponse](questionnaireresponse.
      html)  into a final score and represent the score as an Observation.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is
       derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound
       image.
      All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations
       and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value.  The most common reference
       will be another Observation.  For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled
       in groups together, see [Notes](observation.html#obsgrouping) below.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      

       below."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.derivedFrom"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DocumentReference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImagingSelection"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/GenomicStudy"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="Relationships established by OBX-4 usage"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value=".targetObservation"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component">      <path value="Observation.component"/>       <short value="Component results"/> 
      <definition value="Some observations have multiple component observations.  These component observations
       are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes.  Examples include
       systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple
       component observations for genetics observations.
      For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see [Notes](observatio
      n.html#notes) below.
      Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary
       observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable).
         However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the
       component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any
       string value that does not contain spaces.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
          
        
        
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      

       are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes.  Examples
       include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement
       and multiple component observations for genetics observations."/> 
      <comment value="For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see

       [Notes](observation.html#notes) below."/> 
      <requirements value="Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as

       the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they
       are not separable).   However, the reference range for the primary observation
       value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate
       for each component observation."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.component"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="BackboneElement"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-7"/>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="containment by OBX-4?"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component.id">      <path value="Observation.component.id"/>       <representation value="xmlAttr"/>       <short value="Unique id for inter-element referencing"/>       <definition value="Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may

       be any string value that does not contain spaces."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Element.id"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <!--  Note: special primitive values have a FHIRPath system type. e.g. this is compiler

       magic (j)  -->
      <type>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-fhir-type">          <valueUrl value="string"/>         </extension>         <code value="http://hl7.org/fhirpath/System.String"/>       </type>       <condition value="ele-1"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="n/a"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component.extension">      <path value="Observation.component.extension"/>       <short value="Additional content defined by implementations"/> 
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition
       of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set
       of governance  applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer
       can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the
       definition of the extension.
      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project,
       or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.
        The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of
       simplicity for everyone.
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      

       of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and managable, there is a strict
       set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer
       can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part
       of the definition of the extension."/> 
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application,

       project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses
       or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification
       to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/> 
      <alias value="extensions"/>       <alias value="user content"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Element.extension"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Extension"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="ext-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>         <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>       </constraint>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="n/a"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component.modifierExtension">      <path value="Observation.component.modifierExtension"/>       <short value="Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized"/> 
      <definition value="May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition
       of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained
       and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements
       provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable,
       there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though
       any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be
       met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are
       required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource
       (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).
      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project,
       or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions.
        The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of
       simplicity for everyone.
      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be clearly
       distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored.  This
       promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence
       of extensions. For further information, see the [definition of modifier extensions](extensibility.ht
      ml#modifierExtension).
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element
       that contains them
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      *All* code-value and  component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account
       to correctly understand the meaning of the observation.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        &lt; 363787002 |Observable entity| OR 
&lt; 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has
       a simple value.
      Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both
       a value (e.g. an  Apgar score)  and component observations (the observations from which
       the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should
       be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead
       of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code
       defines a coded value.  For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](observation.html#notes)
       below.
      An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it
       represents a group of observations.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      

       of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is
       contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually
       modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions
       safe and managable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition
       and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is
       a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.
       Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.
Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or
       DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself)."/> 
      <comment value="There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application,

       project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses
       or defines the extensions.  The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification
       to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone."/> 
      <requirements value="Modifier extensions allow for extensions that *cannot* be safely ignored to be

       clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely
       ignored.  This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers
       to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the [definition
       of modifier extensions](extensibility.html#modifierExtension)."/> 
      <alias value="extensions"/>       <alias value="user content"/>       <alias value="modifiers"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="BackboneElement.modifierExtension"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Extension"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="ext-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="Must have either extensions or value[x], not both"/>         <expression value="extension.exists() != value.exists()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Extension"/>       </constraint>       <isModifier value="true"/>       <isModifierReason value="Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the

       element that contains them"/> 
      <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="N/A"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component.code">      <path value="Observation.component.code"/>       <short value="Type of component observation (code / type)"/>       <definition value="Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation &quot;code&quot;."/>       <comment value="*All* code-value and  component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into

       account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation."/> 
      <requirements value="Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the

       observation."/> 
      <min value="1"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.component.code"/>         <min value="1"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-7"/>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationCode"/>         </extension>         <strength value="example"/>         <description value="Codes identifying names of simple observations."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.what[x]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 363787002 |Observable entity| OR 
&lt; 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-3"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="code"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component.value[x]">      <path value="Observation.component.value[x]"/>       <short value="Actual component result"/>       <definition value="The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information

       has a simple value."/> 
      <comment value="Used when observation has a set of component observations:
-  An observation may have both a value (e.g. an  Apgar score) and component observations
       (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). 
-  If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by
       the `code`.
-  *CodeableConcept* with just a text would be used instead of a string if the
       field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the `code` defines a coded
       value.
-  *Attachment* is used if the observation result value is a binary file such as
       an image.  If the observation result value is derived from the binary file (for
       example 'X' detected and here is the the proof in this image), the binary file
       may be directly represented using *DocumentReference* and referenced by `derivedFrom`.
- If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by
       the `code`.
-  *CodeableConcept* with just a text would be used instead of a string if the
       field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the `code` defines a coded
       value.
-  *Attachment* is used if the observation result value is a binary file such as
       an image.  If the observation result value is derived from the binary file (for
       example 'X' detected and here is the the proof in this image), the binary file
       may be directly represented using *DocumentReference* and referenced by `derivedFrom`.
- The usage of valueReference is restricted to the MolecularSequence resource when
       used as a definitional resource, not as a patient-specific finding. .
- For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](observation.html#notes) below."/> 
      <requirements value="An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or

       if it represents a group of observations."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.component.value[x]"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="Quantity"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="string"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="boolean"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="integer"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Range"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Ratio"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="SampledData"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="time"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="dateTime"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Period"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Attachment"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="363714003 |Interprets| &lt; 441742003 |Evaluation finding|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-2, OBX-5, OBX-6"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="363714003 |Interprets|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component.dataAbsentReason">      <path value="Observation.component.dataAbsentReason"/>       <short value="Why the component result is missing"/> 
      <definition value="Provides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x]
       is missing.

       is missing."/> 

      <comment value="&quot;Null&quot; or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations.
        One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the
       value.  For example, measurement values for a serology test could be  &quot;detected&quot;,
       &quot;not detected&quot;, &quot;inconclusive&quot;, or  &quot;test not done&quot;. 

The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit
       dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values.  For example, the dataAbsentReason
       code &quot;error&quot; could be used when the measurement was not completed.  Because
       of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for
       exceptional values.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ),  its use extends
       to other use cases where coded interpretations  are relevant.  Often reported as one or
       more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in
       reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result.
      For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully
       understand the significance of a result.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict
       to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g.,
       specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be
       possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences
       between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.

        One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions
       in the value.  For example, measurement values for a serology test could be  &quot;detected&q
      uot;, &quot;not detected&quot;, &quot;inconclusive&quot;, or  &quot;test not done&quot;.
       
The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the
       explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values.  For example, the
       dataAbsentReason code &quot;error&quot; could be used when the measurement was
       not completed.  Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret
       general observations for exceptional values."/> 
      <requirements value="For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.component.dataAbsentReason"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="1"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationValueAbsentReason"/>         </extension>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-isCommonBinding">          <valueBoolean value="true"/>         </extension>         <strength value="extensible"/>         <description value="Codes specifying why the result (`Observation.value[x]`) is missing."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="N/A"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value.nullFlavor"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component.interpretation">      <path value="Observation.component.interpretation"/>       <short value="High, low, normal, etc"/>       <definition value="A categorical assessment of an observation value.  For example, high, low, normal."/>       <comment value="Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ),  its use

       extends to other use cases where coded interpretations  are relevant.  Often reported
       as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the
       result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of
       the result."/> 
      <requirements value="For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary

       to fully understand the significance of a result."/> 
      <alias value="Abnormal Flag"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.component.interpretation"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationInterpretation"/>         </extension>         <strength value="extensible"/>         <description value="Codes identifying interpretations of observations."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 260245000 |Findings values|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-8"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="interpretationCode"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="363713009 |Has interpretation|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component.referenceRange">      <path value="Observation.component.referenceRange"/>       <short value="Provides guide for interpretation of component result"/>       <definition value="Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended

       range."/> 
      <comment value="Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to

       restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about
       the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors),
       but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference
       range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference
       range and/or age properties."/> 

      <requirements value="Knowing what values are considered &quot;normal&quot; can help evaluate the significance
       of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different
       contexts.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
  
  
    
      
      
      
      Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results, vital
       signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc.  Other resources are used to provide
       context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc.
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
        If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element
         associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
        
        not(f:*[starts-with(local-name(.), 'value')] and (for $coding in f:code/f:coding return
         f:component/f:code/f:coding[f:code/@value=$coding/f:code/@value] [f:system/@value=$coding/f:system/@
        value]))
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        OBX.21  For OBX segments from systems without OBX-21 support a combination of ORC/OBR
         and OBX must be negotiated between trading partners to uniquely identify the OBX segment.
         Depending on how V2 has been implemented each of these may be an option: 1) OBR-3 + OBX-3
         + OBX-4 or 2) OBR-3 + OBR-4 + OBX-3 + OBX-4 or 2) some other way to uniquely ID the OBR/ORC
         + OBX-3 + OBX-4.
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      A plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event.  For example,
       a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test performed before  it
       is dispensed.

       of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for
       different contexts."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <base>         <path value="Observation.component.referenceRange"/>         <min value="0"/>         <max value="*"/>       </base>       <contentReference value="#Observation.referenceRange"/>       <constraint>         <key value="ele-1"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="All FHIR elements must have a @value or children"/>         <expression value="hasValue() or (children().count() &gt; id.count())"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Element"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-7"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]"/>       </mapping>     </element>   </snapshot>   <differential>     <element id="Observation">      <path value="Observation"/>       <short value="Measurements and simple assertions"/>       <definition value="Measurements and simple assertions made about a patient, device or other subject."/>       <comment value="Used for simple observations such as device measurements, laboratory atomic results,

       vital signs, height, weight, smoking status, comments, etc.  Other resources are
       used to provide context for observations such as laboratory reports, etc."/> 
      <alias value="Vital Signs"/>       <alias value="Measurement"/>       <alias value="Results"/>       <alias value="Tests"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <constraint>         <key value="obs-7"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="If Observation.component.code is the same as Observation.code, then Observation.value

         SHALL NOT be present (the Observation.component.value[x] holds the value)."/> 
        <expression value="value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty

        ()"/> 
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="obs-8"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="bodyStructure SHALL only be present if Observation.bodySite is not present"/>         <expression value="bodySite.exists() implies bodyStructure.empty()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>       </constraint>       <constraint>         <key value="obs-6"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present"/>         <expression value="dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="clinical.diagnostics"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 363787002 |Observable entity|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="Observation[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.identifier">      <path value="Observation.identifier"/>       <short value="Business Identifier for observation"/>       <definition value="A unique identifier assigned to this observation."/>       <requirements value="Allows observations to be distinguished and referenced."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="Identifier"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.identifier"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.identifier"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-21  For OBX segments from systems without OBX-21 support a combination of ORC/OBR

         and OBX must be negotiated between trading partners to uniquely identify the OBX
         segment. Depending on how V2 has been implemented each of these may be an option:
         1) OBR-3 + OBX-3 + OBX-4 or 2) OBR-3 + OBR-4 + OBX-3 + OBX-4 or 3) some other way
         to uniquely ID the OBR/ORC + OBX-3 + OBX-4."/> 
      </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="id"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.instantiates[x]">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">        <valueCode value="trial-use"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.instantiates[x]"/>       <short value="Instantiates FHIR ObservationDefinition"/>       <definition value="The reference to a FHIR ObservationDefinition resource that provides the definition

       that is adhered to in whole or in part by this Observation instance."/> 
      <comment value="ObservationDefinition can be referenced by its canonical url using instantiatesCanonical,

       or by a name or an identifier using the appropriate sub-elements of instantiatesReference."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="canonical"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ObservationDefinition"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ObservationDefinition"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.instantiatesCanonical"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value=".outboundRelationship[typeCode=DEFN].target"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.basedOn">      <path value="Observation.basedOn"/>       <short value="Fulfills plan, proposal or order"/>       <definition value="A plan, proposal or order that is fulfilled in whole or in part by this event.

        For example, a MedicationRequest may require a patient to have laboratory test
       performed before  it is dispensed."/> 

      <requirements value="Allows tracing of authorization for the event and tracking whether proposals/recommendations
       were acted upon.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      A larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step.  For example,
        an observation as part of a procedure.
      To link an Observation to an Encounter use `encounter`.  See the  [Notes](observation.html#obsgroupi
      ng) below for guidance on referencing another Observation.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
        
      
      
      
      
      This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the
       resource as not currently valid.
      Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before the
       whole report is finalized.
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status
       entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        status  Amended &amp; Final are differentiated by whether it is the subject of a ControlAct
         event with a type of &quot;revise&quot;
      
    
    
      
      
      

       were acted upon."/> 
      <alias value="Fulfills"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CarePlan"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DeviceRequest"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImmunizationRecommendation"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationRequest"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/NutritionOrder"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ServiceRequest"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.basedOn"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="ORC"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value=".inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[moodCode=EVN]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.triggeredBy">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">        <valueCode value="trial-use"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.triggeredBy"/>       <short value="Triggering observation(s)"/>       <definition value="Identifies the observation(s) that triggered the performance of this observation."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="BackboneElement"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="ORC"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value=".inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[moodCode=EVN]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.triggeredBy.observation">      <path value="Observation.triggeredBy.observation"/>       <short value="Triggering observation"/>       <definition value="Reference to the triggering observation."/>       <min value="1"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="outBoundRelationship"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.triggeredBy.type">      <path value="Observation.triggeredBy.type"/>       <short value="reflex | repeat | re-run"/>       <definition value="The type of trigger.
Reflex | Repeat | Re-run."/> 
      <min value="1"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="code"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="TriggeredByType"/>         </extension>         <strength value="required"/>         <description value="The type of TriggeredBy Observation."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-triggeredbytype|5.0.0"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="code"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.triggeredBy.reason">      <path value="Observation.triggeredBy.reason"/>       <short value="Reason that the observation was triggered"/>       <definition value="Provides the reason why this observation was performed as a result of the observation(s)

       referenced."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="string"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="annotation"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.partOf">      <path value="Observation.partOf"/>       <short value="Part of referenced event"/>       <definition value="A larger event of which this particular Observation is a component or step.  For

       example,  an observation as part of a procedure."/> 
      <comment value="To link an Observation to an Encounter use `encounter`.  See the  [Notes](observation.html#ob

      sgrouping) below for guidance on referencing another Observation."/> 
      <alias value="Container"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationAdministration"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationDispense"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MedicationStatement"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Immunization"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/GenomicStudy"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.partOf"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="Varies by domain"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value=".outboundRelationship[typeCode=FLFS].target"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.status">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-display-hint">        <valueString value="default: final"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.status"/>       <short value="registered | preliminary | final | amended +"/>       <definition value="The status of the result value."/>       <comment value="This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark

       the resource as not currently valid."/> 
      <requirements value="Need to track the status of individual results. Some results are finalized before

       the whole report is finalized."/> 
      <min value="1"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="code"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="true"/>       <isModifierReason value="This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains

       status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as
       valid"/> 
      <isSummary value="true"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationStatus"/>         </extension>         <strength value="required"/>         <description value="Codes providing the status of an observation."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|5.0.0"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.status"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.status"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 445584004 |Report by finality status|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-11"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="status  Amended &amp; Final are differentiated by whether it is the subject of

         a ControlAct event with a type of &quot;revise&quot;"/> 
      </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.category">      <path value="Observation.category"/>       <short value="Classification of  type of observation"/>       <definition value="A code that classifies the general type of observation being made."/> 
      <comment value="In addition to the required category valueset, this element allows various categorization
       schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple categories
       can be used at once.  The level of granularity is defined by the category concepts in
       the value set.
      
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        .outboundRelationship[typeCode=&quot;COMP].target[classCode=&quot;LIST&quot;, moodCode=&quot;EVN&quo
        t;].code
      
    
    
      
      
      
      *All* code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken
       into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation.
      
      
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The patient, or group of patients, location, or device this observation is about and into
       whose record the observation is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different
       from the subject (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the `focus` element
       or the `code` itself specifies the actual focus of the observation.
      One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance in which
       the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device that does not know
       the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched to a patient through some
       context/channel matching technique, and at this point, the observation should be updated.
      
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
        
      
      
      
      The actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing something
       or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus, or donor. For
       example, fetus observations in a mother's record.  The focus of an observation could also
       be an existing condition,  an intervention, the subject's diet,  another observation of
       the subject,  or a body structure such as tumor or implanted device.   An example use
       case would be using the Observation resource to capture whether the mother is trained
       to change her child's tracheostomy tube. In this example, the child is the patient of
       record and the mother is the focus.

       schemes based on the owner’s definition of the category and effectively multiple
       categories can be used at once.  The level of granularity is defined by the category
       concepts in the value set."/> 
      <requirements value="Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationCategory"/>         </extension>         <strength value="preferred"/>         <description value="Codes for high level observation categories."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-category"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.class"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value=".outboundRelationship[typeCode=&quot;COMP].target[classCode=&quot;LIST&quot;, moodCode=&quot;

        EVN&quot;].code"/> 
      </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.code">      <path value="Observation.code"/>       <short value="Type of observation (code / type)"/>       <definition value="Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation &quot;name&quot;."/>       <comment value="*All* code-value and, if present, component.code-component.value pairs need to

       be taken into account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation."/> 
      <requirements value="Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the

       observation."/> 
      <alias value="Name"/>       <min value="1"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-7"/>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationCode"/>         </extension>         <strength value="example"/>         <description value="Codes identifying names of simple observations."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.code"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.what[x]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 363787002 |Observable entity| OR &lt; 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-3"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="code"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="116680003 |Is a|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.subject">      <path value="Observation.subject"/>       <short value="Who and/or what the observation is about"/>       <definition value="The patient, or group of patients, location, device, organization, procedure or

       practitioner this observation is about and into whose or what record the observation
       is placed. If the actual focus of the observation is different from the subject
       (or a sample of, part, or region of the subject), the `focus` element or the `code`
       itself specifies the actual focus of the observation."/> 
      <comment value="One would expect this element to be a cardinality of 1..1. The only circumstance

       in which the subject can be missing is when the observation is made by a device
       that does not know the patient. In this case, the observation SHALL be matched
       to a patient through some context/channel matching technique, and at this point,
       the observation should be updated. The subject of an Observation may in some cases
       be a procedure.  This supports the regulatory inspection use case where observations
       are captured during inspections of a procedure that is being performed (independent
       of any particular patient or whether patient related at all)."/> 
      <requirements value="Observations have no value if you don't know who or what they're about."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Location"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Procedure"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Medication"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Substance"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/BiologicallyDerivedProduct"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/NutritionProduct"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.subject"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.subject[x]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="PID-3"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="participation[typeCode=RTGT]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.focus">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">        <valueCode value="trial-use"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.focus"/>       <short value="What the observation is about, when it is not about the subject of record"/>       <definition value="The actual focus of an observation when it is not the patient of record representing

       something or someone associated with the patient such as a spouse, parent, fetus,
       or donor. For example, fetus observations in a mother's record.  The focus of an
       observation could also be an existing condition,  an intervention, the subject's
       diet,  another observation of the subject,  or a body structure such as tumor or
       implanted device.   An example use case would be using the Observation resource
       to capture whether the mother is trained to change her child's tracheostomy tube.
       In this example, the child is the patient of record and the mother is the focus."/> 

      <comment value="Typically, an observation is made about the subject - a patient, or group of patients,
       location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly measured
       for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g., &quot;Blood Glucose&quot;)
       and does not need to be represented separately using this element.  Use `specimen` if
       a reference to a specimen is required.  If a code is required instead of a resource use
       either  `bodysite` for bodysites or the standard extension [focusCode](extension-observation-focusco
      de.html).
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The healthcare event  (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during which
       this observation is made.
      This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events may be
       initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied
       to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests).
      For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation and
       a particular encounter.
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological subjects
       - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the &quot;physiologically relevant time&quot;.
       This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen collection, but very often
       the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time itself.
      At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report.  For
       recording imprecise or &quot;fuzzy&quot; times (For example, a blood glucose measurement
       taken &quot;after breakfast&quot;) use the [Timing](datatypes.html#timing) datatype which
       allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events.
      Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well as determining
       trends.
      
      
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers, typically
       after the results have been reviewed and verified.
      For Observations that don’t require review and verification, it may be the same as the
       [`lastUpdated` ](resource-definitions.html#Meta.lastUpdated) time of the resource itself.
        For Observations that do require review and verification for certain updates, it might
       not be the same as the `lastUpdated` time of the resource itself due to a non-clinically
       significant update that doesn’t require the new version to be reviewed and verified again.
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      

       location, or device - and the distinction between the subject and what is directly
       measured for an observation is specified in the observation code itself ( e.g.,
       &quot;Blood Glucose&quot;) and does not need to be represented separately using
       this element.  Use `specimen` if a reference to a specimen is required.  If a code
       is required instead of a resource use either  `bodysite` for bodysites or the standard
       extension [http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/observation-focusCode](http://hl7.org/fhir
      /extensions/StructureDefinition-observation-focusCode.html)."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Resource"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.subject[x]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-3"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="participation[typeCode=SBJ]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.encounter">      <path value="Observation.encounter"/>       <short value="Healthcare event during which this observation is made"/>       <definition value="The healthcare event  (e.g. a patient and healthcare provider interaction) during

       which this observation is made."/> 
      <comment value="This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some events

       may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but
       still be tied to the context of the encounter (e.g. pre-admission laboratory tests)."/> 
      <requirements value="For some observations it may be important to know the link between an observation

       and a particular encounter."/> 
      <alias value="Context"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Encounter"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.encounter"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.context"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="PV1"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="inboundRelationship[typeCode=COMP].source[classCode=ENC, moodCode=EVN]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.effective[x]">      <path value="Observation.effective[x]"/>       <short value="Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation"/>       <definition value="The time or time-period the observed value is asserted as being true. For biological

       subjects - e.g. human patients - this is usually called the &quot;physiologically
       relevant time&quot;. This is usually either the time of the procedure or of specimen
       collection, but very often the source of the date/time is not known, only the date/time
       itself."/> 
      <comment value="At least a date should be present unless this observation is a historical report.

        For recording imprecise or &quot;fuzzy&quot; times (For example, a blood glucose
       measurement taken &quot;after breakfast&quot;) use the [Timing](datatypes.html#timing)
       datatype which allow the measurement to be tied to regular life events."/> 
      <requirements value="Knowing when an observation was deemed true is important to its relevance as well

       as determining trends."/> 
      <alias value="Occurrence"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="dateTime"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Period"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Timing"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="instant"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.occurrence[x]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.done[x]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-14, and/or OBX-19 after v2.4  (depends on who observation made)"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="effectiveTime"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.issued">      <path value="Observation.issued"/>       <short value="Date/Time this version was made available"/>       <definition value="The date and time this version of the observation was made available to providers,

       typically after the results have been reviewed and verified."/> 
      <comment value="For Observations that don't require review and verification, it may be the same

       as the [`lastUpdated` ](resource-definitions.html#Meta.lastUpdated) time of the
       resource itself.  For Observations that do require review and verification for
       certain updates, it might not be the same as the `lastUpdated` time of the resource
       itself due to a non-clinically significant update that doesn't require the new
       version to be reviewed and verified again."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="instant"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.recorded"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBR-22 (or MSH-7), or perhaps OBX-19 (depends on who observation made)"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="participation[typeCode=AUT].time"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.performer">      <path value="Observation.performer"/>       <short value="Who is responsible for the observation"/>       <definition value="Who was responsible for asserting the observed value as &quot;true&quot;."/> 
      <requirements value="May give a degree of confidence in the observation and also indicates where follow-up
       questions should be directed.
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        OBX.15 / (Practitioner)  OBX-16,  PRT-5:PRT-4='RO' /  (Device)  OBX-18 , PRT-10:PRT-4='EQUIP'
         / (Organization)  OBX-23,  PRT-8:PRT-4='PO'
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has
       a simple value.
      An observation may have; 1)  a single value here, 2)  both a value and a set of related
       or component values,  or 3)  only a set of related or component values. If a value is
       present, the datatype for this element should be determined by Observation.code.  A CodeableConcept
       with just a text would be used instead of a string if the field was usually coded, or
       if the type associated with the Observation.code defines a coded value.  For additional
       guidance, see the [Notes section](observation.html#notes) below.
      An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it
       represents a group of observations.
      
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations.  One way
       is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the value.
        For example, measurement values for a serology test could be  &quot;detected&quot;, &quot;not
       detected&quot;, &quot;inconclusive&quot;, or  &quot;specimen unsatisfactory&quot;.   

The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit
       dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values.  For example, the dataAbsentReason
       code &quot;error&quot; could be used when the measurement was not completed. Note that
       an observation may only be reported if there are values to report. For example differential
       cell counts values may be reported only when &gt; 0.  Because of these options, use-case
       agreements are required to interpret general observations for null or exceptional values.
      
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ),  its use extends
       to other use cases where coded interpretations  are relevant.  Often reported as one or
       more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in
       reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result.
      For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully
       understand the significance of a result.
      
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      

       questions should be directed."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Practitioner"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/PractitionerRole"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Organization"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/CareTeam"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/RelatedPerson"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="workflow"/>         <map value="Event.performer.actor"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.actor"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-15 / (Practitioner)  OBX-16,  PRT-5:PRT-4='RO' /  (Device)  OBX-18 , PRT-10:PRT-4='EQUIP'

         / (Organization)  OBX-23,  PRT-8:PRT-4='PO'"/> 
      </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="participation[typeCode=PRF]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.value[x]">      <path value="Observation.value[x]"/>       <short value="Actual result"/>       <definition value="The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information

       has a simple value."/> 
      <comment value="- An observation may have:
  1.  a single value here
  1.  both a value and a set of related or component values
  1.  only a set of related or component values.
-  If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by
       the `code`.
-  *CodeableConcept* with just a text would be used instead of a string if the
       field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the `code` defines a coded
       value.
-  *Attachment* is used if the observation result value is a binary file such as
       an image.  If the observation result value is derived from the binary file (for
       example 'X' detected and here is the the proof in this image), the binary file
       may be directly represented using *DocumentReference* and referenced by `derivedFrom`.
- The usage of valueReference is restricted to the MolecularSequence resource when
       used as a definitional resource, not as a patient-specific finding. .
- For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](observation.html#notes) below."/> 
      <requirements value="An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or

       if it represents a group of observations."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="Quantity"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="string"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="boolean"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="integer"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Range"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Ratio"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="SampledData"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="time"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="dateTime"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Period"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Attachment"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-7"/>       <condition value="obs-6"/>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 441742003 |Evaluation finding|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-2, OBX-5, OBX-6"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="363714003 |Interprets|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.dataAbsentReason">      <path value="Observation.dataAbsentReason"/>       <short value="Why the result is missing"/>       <definition value="Provides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.value[x] is

       missing."/> 
      <comment value="Null or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations.  One

       way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in
       the value.  For example, measurement values for a serology test could be  &quot;detected&quot
      ;, &quot;not detected&quot;, &quot;inconclusive&quot;, or  &quot;specimen unsatisfactory&quot;
      .   
The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the
       explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values.  For example, the
       dataAbsentReason code &quot;error&quot; could be used when the measurement was
       not completed. Note that an observation may only be reported if there are values
       to report. For example differential cell counts values may be reported only when
       &gt; 0.  Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret
       general observations for null or exceptional values."/> 
      <requirements value="For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-6"/>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationValueAbsentReason"/>         </extension>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-isCommonBinding">          <valueBoolean value="true"/>         </extension>         <strength value="extensible"/>         <description value="Codes specifying why the result (`Observation.value[x]`) is missing."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="N/A"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value.nullFlavor"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.interpretation">      <path value="Observation.interpretation"/>       <short value="High, low, normal, etc"/>       <definition value="A categorical assessment of an observation value.  For example, high, low, normal."/>       <comment value="Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ),  its use

       extends to other use cases where coded interpretations  are relevant.  Often reported
       as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the
       result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of
       the result."/> 
      <requirements value="For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary

       to fully understand the significance of a result."/> 
      <alias value="Abnormal Flag"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationInterpretation"/>         </extension>         <strength value="extensible"/>         <description value="Codes identifying interpretations of observations."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 260245000 |Findings values|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-8"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="interpretationCode"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="363713009 |Has interpretation|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.note">      <path value="Observation.note"/>       <short value="Comments about the observation"/>       <definition value="Comments about the observation or the results."/> 
      <comment value="May include general statements about the observation, or statements about significant,
       unexpected or unreliable results values, or information about its source when relevant
       to its interpretation.
      
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      Indicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the target
       site).
      Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code.  In many systems, this may
       be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component.   

If the use case requires BodySite to be handled as a separate resource (e.g. to identify
       and track separately) then use the standard extension[ bodySite](extension-bodysite.html).
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      
      In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether results
       can be compared or determining significance of results.
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      

       to its interpretation."/> 
      <requirements value="Need to be able to provide free text additional information."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="Annotation"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="NTE-3 (partner NTE to OBX, or sometimes another (child?) OBX)"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="subjectOf.observationEvent[code=&quot;annotation&quot;].value"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.bodySite">      <path value="Observation.bodySite"/>       <short value="Observed body part"/>       <definition value="Indicates the site on the subject's body where the observation was made (i.e. the

       target site)."/> 
      <comment value="Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code.  In many systems,

       this may be represented as a related observation instead of an inline component."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-8"/>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/tools/StructureDefinition/binding-definition">          <valueString value="Codes describing anatomical locations. May include laterality."/>         </extension>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="BodySite"/>         </extension>         <strength value="example"/>         <description value="SNOMED CT Body site concepts"/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 123037004 |Body structure|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-20"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="targetSiteCode"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="718497002 |Inherent location|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.bodyStructure">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">        <valueCode value="trial-use"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.bodyStructure"/>       <short value="Observed body structure"/>       <definition value="Indicates the body structure on the subject's body where the observation was made

       (i.e. the target site)."/> 
      <comment value="Only used if not implicit in code found in Observation.code or bodySite is used.

       In many systems, this may be represented as a related observation instead of an
       inline component."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/BodyStructure"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-8"/>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="targetSiteCode"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.method">      <path value="Observation.method"/>       <short value="How it was done"/>       <definition value="Indicates the mechanism used to perform the observation."/>       <comment value="Only used if not implicit in code for Observation.code."/>       <requirements value="In some cases, method can impact results and is thus used for determining whether

       results can be compared or determining significance of results."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationMethod"/>         </extension>         <strength value="example"/>         <description value="Methods for simple observations."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-methods"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-17"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="methodCode"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.specimen">      <path value="Observation.specimen"/>       <short value="Specimen used for this observation"/>       <definition value="The specimen that was used when this observation was made."/> 
      <comment value="Should only be used if not implicit in code found in `Observation.code`.  Observations
       are not made on specimens themselves; they are made on a subject, but in many cases by
       the means of a specimen. Note that although specimens are often involved, they are not
       always tracked and reported explicitly. Also note that observation resources may be used
       in contexts that track the specimen explicitly (e.g. Diagnostic Report).
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission of the
       result, e.g., a gateway.  Such devices may be documented using the Provenance resource
       where relevant.
      
      
      
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended range.
        Multiple reference ranges are interpreted as an &quot;OR&quot;.   In other words, to
       represent two distinct target populations, two `referenceRange` elements would be used.
      Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict
       to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g.,
       specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be
       possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences
       between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.

       are not made on specimens themselves; they are made on a subject, but in many cases
       by the means of a specimen. Note that although specimens are often involved, they
       are not always tracked and reported explicitly. Also note that observation resources
       may be used in contexts that track the specimen explicitly (e.g. Diagnostic Report)."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Specimen"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Group"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="obs-9"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="If Observation.specimen is a reference to Group, the group can only have specimens"/>         <expression value="(reference.resolve().exists() and reference.resolve() is Group) implies reference.resolve().m

        ember.entity.resolve().all($this is Specimen)"/> 
        <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 123038009 |Specimen|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="SPM segment"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="participation[typeCode=SPC].specimen"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="704319004 |Inherent in|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.device">      <path value="Observation.device"/>       <short value="A reference to the device that generates the measurements or the device settings

       for the device"/> 
      <definition value="A reference to the device that generates the measurements or the device settings

       for the device."/> 
      <comment value="Note that this is not meant to represent a device involved in the transmission

       of the result, e.g., a gateway.  Such devices may be documented using the Provenance
       resource where relevant."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Device"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DeviceMetric"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 49062001 |Device|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-17 / PRT -10"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="participation[typeCode=DEV]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="424226004 |Using device|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange"/>       <short value="Provides guide for interpretation"/>       <definition value="Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended

       range.  Multiple reference ranges are interpreted as an &quot;OR&quot;.   In other
       words, to represent two distinct target populations, two `referenceRange` elements
       would be used."/> 
      <comment value="Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to

       restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about
       the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors),
       but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference
       range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference
       range and/or age properties."/> 

      <requirements value="Knowing what values are considered &quot;normal&quot; can help evaluate the significance
       of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different
       contexts.
      
      
      
        
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The value of the low bound of the reference range.  The low bound of the reference range
       endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g.  reference range is &gt;=5 - &lt;=9). If the
       low bound is omitted,  it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is &lt;=2.3).
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The value of the high bound of the reference range.  The high bound of the reference range
       endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g.  reference range is &gt;=5 - &lt;=9). If the
       high bound is omitted,  it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range is &gt;=
       2.3).
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      Codes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies to. For
       example, the normal or therapeutic range.
      This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range.  If this element is not present
       then the normal range is assumed.
      Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended, therapeutic,
       etc.,  - for proper interpretation.
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        &lt; 260245000 |Findings values| OR  
&lt; 365860008 |General clinical state finding| 
OR 
&lt; 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR  
&lt; 415229000 |Racial group| OR 
&lt; 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR
&lt; 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      

       of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for
       different contexts."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="BackboneElement"/>       </type>       <constraint>         <key value="obs-3"/>         <severity value="error"/>         <human value="Must have at least a low or a high or text"/>         <expression value="low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()"/>         <source value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>       </constraint>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-7"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.low">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange.low"/>       <short value="Low Range, if relevant"/>       <definition value="The value of the low bound of the reference range.  The low bound of the reference

       range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g.  reference range is &gt;=5 - &lt;=9).
       If the low bound is omitted,  it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference range
       is &lt;=2.3)."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="Quantity"/>         <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-3"/>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-7"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value:IVL_PQ.low"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.high">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange.high"/>       <short value="High Range, if relevant"/>       <definition value="The value of the high bound of the reference range.  The high bound of the reference

       range endpoint is inclusive of the value (e.g.  reference range is &gt;=5 - &lt;=9).
       If the high bound is omitted,  it is assumed to be meaningless (e.g. reference
       range is &gt;= 2.3)."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="Quantity"/>         <profile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/SimpleQuantity"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-3"/>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-7"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value:IVL_PQ.high"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.normalValue">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">        <valueCode value="trial-use"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.referenceRange.normalValue"/>       <short value="Normal value, if relevant"/>       <definition value="The value of the normal value of the reference range."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationReferenceRangeNormalValue"/>         </extension>         <strength value="extensible"/>         <description value="Codes identifying the normal value of the observation."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-referencerange-normalvalue"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-7"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value:IVL_PQ.normal"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.type">      <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status">        <valueCode value="trial-use"/>       </extension>       <path value="Observation.referenceRange.type"/>       <short value="Reference range qualifier"/>       <definition value="Codes to indicate the what part of the targeted reference population it applies

       to. For example, the normal or therapeutic range."/> 
      <comment value="This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range.  If this element is not

       present then the normal range is assumed."/> 
      <requirements value="Need to be able to say what kind of reference range this is - normal, recommended,

       therapeutic, etc.,  - for proper interpretation."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationRangeMeaning"/>         </extension>         <strength value="preferred"/>         <description value="Code for the meaning of a reference range."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 260245000 |Findings values| OR  
&lt; 365860008 |General clinical state finding| 
OR 
&lt; 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR  
&lt; 415229000 |Racial group| OR 
&lt; 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR
&lt; 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-10"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="interpretationCode"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange.appliesTo"/>       <short value="Reference range population"/> 
      <definition value="Codes to indicate the target population this reference range applies to.  For example,
       a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or race. 
       Multiple `appliesTo`  are interpreted as an &quot;AND&quot; of the target populations.
        For example, to represent a target population of African American females, both a code
       of female and a code for African American would be used.
      This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range.  If this element is not present
       then the normal population is assumed.
      
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        &lt; 260245000 |Findings values| OR  
&lt; 365860008 |General clinical state finding| 
OR 
&lt; 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR  
&lt; 415229000 |Racial group| OR 
&lt; 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR
&lt; 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g. number
       of weeks at term) if the meaning says so.
      
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      Text based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative range
       is not appropriate for an observation.  An example would be a reference value of &quot;Negative&quot
      ; or a list or table of &quot;normals&quot;.
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      This observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set of vital
       sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group.
      When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a set of
       related resources, although both may be present in some cases.  For a discussion on the

       a reference range may be based on the normal population or a particular sex or
       race.  Multiple `appliesTo`  are interpreted as an &quot;AND&quot; of the target
       populations.  For example, to represent a target population of African American
       females, both a code of female and a code for African American would be used."/> 
      <comment value="This SHOULD be populated if there is more than one range.  If this element is not

       present then the normal population is assumed."/> 
      <requirements value="Need to be able to identify the target population for proper interpretation."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationRangeType"/>         </extension>         <strength value="example"/>         <description value="Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 260245000 |Findings values| OR  
&lt; 365860008 |General clinical state finding| 
OR 
&lt; 250171008 |Clinical history or observation findings| OR  
&lt; 415229000 |Racial group| OR 
&lt; 365400002 |Finding of puberty stage| OR
&lt; 443938003 |Procedure carried out on subject|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-10"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="interpretationCode"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.age">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange.age"/>       <short value="Applicable age range, if relevant"/>       <definition value="The age at which this reference range is applicable. This is a neonatal age (e.g.

       number of weeks at term) if the meaning says so."/> 
      <requirements value="Some analytes vary greatly over age."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="Range"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="outboundRelationship[typeCode=PRCN].targetObservationCriterion[code=&quot;age&quot;].value"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.referenceRange.text">      <path value="Observation.referenceRange.text"/>       <short value="Text based reference range in an observation"/>       <definition value="Text based reference range in an observation which may be used when a quantitative

       range is not appropriate for an observation.  An example would be a reference value
       of &quot;Negative&quot; or a list or table of &quot;normals&quot;."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="markdown"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-3"/>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-7"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value:ST"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.hasMember">      <path value="Observation.hasMember"/>       <short value="Related resource that belongs to the Observation group"/>       <definition value="This observation is a group observation (e.g. a battery, a panel of tests, a set

       of vital sign measurements) that includes the target as a member of the group."/> 
      <comment value="When using this element, an observation will typically have either a value or a

       set of related resources, although both may be present in some cases.  For a discussion
       on the ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see [Notes](observation.html#obsgr
      ouping) below.  Note that a system may calculate results from [QuestionnaireResponse](question
      naireresponse.html)  into a final score and represent the score as an Observation."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="Relationships established by OBX-4 usage"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="outBoundRelationship"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.derivedFrom">      <path value="Observation.derivedFrom"/>       <short value="Related resource from which the observation is made"/>       <definition value="The target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value

       is derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on
       an ultrasound image."/> 
      <comment value="All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical

       observations and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value.
        The most common reference will be another Observation.  For a discussion on the

       ways Observations can assembled in groups together, see [Notes](observation.html#obsgrouping)
       below.  Note that a system may calculate results from [QuestionnaireResponse](questionnaireresponse.
      html)  into a final score and represent the score as an Observation.
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The target resource that represents a measurement from which this observation value is
       derived. For example, a calculated anion gap or a fetal measurement based on an ultrasound
       image.
      All the reference choices that are listed in this element can represent clinical observations
       and other measurements that may be the source for a derived value.  The most common reference
       will be another Observation.  For a discussion on the ways Observations can assembled
       in groups together, see [Notes](observation.html#obsgrouping) below.
      
      
      
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      

       below."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/DocumentReference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImagingStudy"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ImagingSelection"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/QuestionnaireResponse"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Observation"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/GenomicStudy"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="Relationships established by OBX-4 usage"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value=".targetObservation"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component">      <path value="Observation.component"/>       <short value="Component results"/> 
      <definition value="Some observations have multiple component observations.  These component observations
       are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes.  Examples include
       systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement and multiple
       component observations for genetics observations.
      For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see [Notes](observatio
      n.html#notes) below.
      Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as the primary
       observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they are not separable).
         However, the reference range for the primary observation value is not inherited by the
       component values and is required when appropriate for each component observation.
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      *All* code-value and  component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into account
       to correctly understand the meaning of the observation.
      
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        &lt; 363787002 |Observable entity| OR 
&lt; 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information has
       a simple value.
      Used when observation has a set of component observations. An observation may have both
       a value (e.g. an  Apgar score)  and component observations (the observations from which
       the Apgar score was derived). If a value is present, the datatype for this element should
       be determined by Observation.code. A CodeableConcept with just a text would be used instead
       of a string if the field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the Observation.code
       defines a coded value.  For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](observation.html#notes)
       below.
      An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or if it
       represents a group of observations.
      
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      

       are expressed as separate code value pairs that share the same attributes.  Examples
       include systolic and diastolic component observations for blood pressure measurement
       and multiple component observations for genetics observations."/> 
      <comment value="For a discussion on the ways Observations can be assembled in groups together see

       [Notes](observation.html#notes) below."/> 
      <requirements value="Component observations share the same attributes in the Observation resource as

       the primary observation and are always treated a part of a single observation (they
       are not separable).   However, the reference range for the primary observation
       value is not inherited by the component values and is required when appropriate
       for each component observation."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="BackboneElement"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-7"/>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="containment by OBX-4?"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="outBoundRelationship[typeCode=COMP]"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component.code">      <path value="Observation.component.code"/>       <short value="Type of component observation (code / type)"/>       <definition value="Describes what was observed. Sometimes this is called the observation &quot;code&quot;."/>       <comment value="*All* code-value and  component.code-component.value pairs need to be taken into

       account to correctly understand the meaning of the observation."/> 
      <requirements value="Knowing what kind of observation is being made is essential to understanding the

       observation."/> 
      <min value="1"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <condition value="obs-7"/>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationCode"/>         </extension>         <strength value="example"/>         <description value="Codes identifying names of simple observations."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="w5"/>         <map value="FiveWs.what[x]"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 363787002 |Observable entity| OR 
&lt; 386053000 |Evaluation procedure|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-3"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="code"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component.value[x]">      <path value="Observation.component.value[x]"/>       <short value="Actual component result"/>       <definition value="The information determined as a result of making the observation, if the information

       has a simple value."/> 
      <comment value="Used when observation has a set of component observations:
-  An observation may have both a value (e.g. an  Apgar score) and component observations
       (the observations from which the Apgar score was derived). 
-  If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by
       the `code`.
-  *CodeableConcept* with just a text would be used instead of a string if the
       field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the `code` defines a coded
       value.
-  *Attachment* is used if the observation result value is a binary file such as
       an image.  If the observation result value is derived from the binary file (for
       example 'X' detected and here is the the proof in this image), the binary file
       may be directly represented using *DocumentReference* and referenced by `derivedFrom`.
- If a value is present, the datatype for this element should be determined by
       the `code`.
-  *CodeableConcept* with just a text would be used instead of a string if the
       field was usually coded, or if the type associated with the `code` defines a coded
       value.
-  *Attachment* is used if the observation result value is a binary file such as
       an image.  If the observation result value is derived from the binary file (for
       example 'X' detected and here is the the proof in this image), the binary file
       may be directly represented using *DocumentReference* and referenced by `derivedFrom`.
- The usage of valueReference is restricted to the MolecularSequence resource when
       used as a definitional resource, not as a patient-specific finding. .
- For additional guidance, see the [Notes section](observation.html#notes) below."/> 
      <requirements value="An observation exists to have a value, though it might not if it is in error, or

       if it represents a group of observations."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="Quantity"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="string"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="boolean"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="integer"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Range"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Ratio"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="SampledData"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="time"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="dateTime"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Period"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Attachment"/>       </type>       <type>         <code value="Reference"/>         <targetProfile value="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/MolecularSequence"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="true"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="363714003 |Interprets| &lt; 441742003 |Evaluation finding|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-2, OBX-5, OBX-6"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="363714003 |Interprets|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component.dataAbsentReason">      <path value="Observation.component.dataAbsentReason"/>       <short value="Why the component result is missing"/> 
      <definition value="Provides a reason why the expected value in the element Observation.component.value[x]
       is missing.

       is missing."/> 

      <comment value="&quot;Null&quot; or exceptional values can be represented two ways in FHIR Observations.
        One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions in the
       value.  For example, measurement values for a serology test could be  &quot;detected&quot;,
       &quot;not detected&quot;, &quot;inconclusive&quot;, or  &quot;test not done&quot;. 

The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the explicit
       dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values.  For example, the dataAbsentReason
       code &quot;error&quot; could be used when the measurement was not completed.  Because
       of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret general observations for
       exceptional values.
      
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ),  its use extends
       to other use cases where coded interpretations  are relevant.  Often reported as one or
       more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the result value in
       reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of the result.
      For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary to fully
       understand the significance of a result.
      
      
      
      
        
      
      
      
      
      
        
          
        
        
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
    
      
      
      
      Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to restrict
       to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about the patient (e.g.,
       specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors), but this might not be
       possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference range is supplied, the differences
       between them SHOULD be provided in the reference range and/or age properties.

        One way is to simply include them in the value set and represent the exceptions
       in the value.  For example, measurement values for a serology test could be  &quot;detected&q
      uot;, &quot;not detected&quot;, &quot;inconclusive&quot;, or  &quot;test not done&quot;.
       
The alternate way is to use the value element for actual observations and use the
       explicit dataAbsentReason element to record exceptional values.  For example, the
       dataAbsentReason code &quot;error&quot; could be used when the measurement was
       not completed.  Because of these options, use-case agreements are required to interpret
       general observations for exceptional values."/> 
      <requirements value="For many results it is necessary to handle exceptional values in measurements."/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="1"/>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationValueAbsentReason"/>         </extension>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-isCommonBinding">          <valueBoolean value="true"/>         </extension>         <strength value="extensible"/>         <description value="Codes specifying why the result (`Observation.value[x]`) is missing."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="N/A"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="value.nullFlavor"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component.interpretation">      <path value="Observation.component.interpretation"/>       <short value="High, low, normal, etc"/>       <definition value="A categorical assessment of an observation value.  For example, high, low, normal."/>       <comment value="Historically used for laboratory results (known as 'abnormal flag' ),  its use

       extends to other use cases where coded interpretations  are relevant.  Often reported
       as one or more simple compact codes this element is often placed adjacent to the
       result value in reports and flow sheets to signal the meaning/normalcy status of
       the result."/> 
      <requirements value="For some results, particularly numeric results, an interpretation is necessary

       to fully understand the significance of a result."/> 
      <alias value="Abnormal Flag"/>       <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <type>         <code value="CodeableConcept"/>       </type>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <binding>         <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/elementdefinition-bindingName">          <valueString value="ObservationInterpretation"/>         </extension>         <strength value="extensible"/>         <description value="Codes identifying interpretations of observations."/>         <valueSet value="http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation"/>       </binding>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-concept"/>         <map value="&lt; 260245000 |Findings values|"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-8"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="interpretationCode"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="sct-attr"/>         <map value="363713009 |Has interpretation|"/>       </mapping>     </element>     <element id="Observation.component.referenceRange">      <path value="Observation.component.referenceRange"/>       <short value="Provides guide for interpretation of component result"/>       <definition value="Guidance on how to interpret the value by comparison to a normal or recommended

       range."/> 
      <comment value="Most observations only have one generic reference range. Systems MAY choose to

       restrict to only supplying the relevant reference range based on knowledge about
       the patient (e.g., specific to the patient's age, gender, weight and other factors),
       but this might not be possible or appropriate. Whenever more than one reference
       range is supplied, the differences between them SHOULD be provided in the reference
       range and/or age properties."/> 

      <requirements value="Knowing what values are considered &quot;normal&quot; can help evaluate the significance
       of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for different
       contexts.
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
        
        
      
      
        
        
      
    
  

       of a particular result. Need to be able to provide multiple reference ranges for
       different contexts."/> 
      <min value="0"/>       <max value="*"/>       <contentReference value="#Observation.referenceRange"/>       <mustSupport value="false"/>       <isModifier value="false"/>       <isSummary value="false"/>       <mapping>         <identity value="v2"/>         <map value="OBX-7"/>       </mapping>       <mapping>         <identity value="rim"/>         <map value="outboundRelationship[typeCode=REFV]/target[classCode=OBS, moodCode=EVN]"/>       </mapping>     </element>   </differential> 


</

StructureDefinition

>



Usage note: every effort has been made to ensure that the examples are correct and useful, but they are not a normative part doc2=http%3A%2F%2Fhl7.org%2Ffhir%2FR4B%2F of the specification.