Release
5
4
Foundation
This
page
is
part
of
the
FHIR
Specification
(v5.0.0:
R5
(v4.0.1:
R4
-
Mixed
Normative
and
STU
).
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)
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version
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The validate operation checks whether the attached content would be acceptable either generally, as a create, an update or as a delete to an existing resource. The action the server takes depends on the mode parameter:
Modes update and delete can only be used when the operation is invoked at the resource instance level. The return from this operation is an OperationOutcome
Note that this operation is not the only way to validate resources - see Validating Resources for further information.
The
canonical
official
URL
for
this
operation
definition
is
http://hl7.org/fhir/OperationDefinition/Resource-validate
Formal Definition (as a OperationDefinition ).
URL: [base]/[Resource]/$validate
URL: [base]/[Resource]/[id]/$validate
This is an idempotent operation
| In Parameters: | |||||
| Name |
|
Type | Binding | Profile | Documentation |
| resource | 0..1 | Resource |
Must be present unless the mode is "delete" |
||
| mode | 0..1 | code |
|
Default is 'no action'; (e.g. general validation) |
|
| profile | 0..1 |
|
If this is nominated, then the resource is validated against this specific profile. If a profile is nominated, and the server cannot validate against the nominated profile, it SHALL return an error |
||
| Out Parameters: | |||||
| Name |
|
Type | Binding | Profile | Documentation |
| return | 1..1 | OperationOutcome |
If the operation outcome does not list any errors, and a mode was specified, then this is an indication that the operation would be expected to succeed (excepting for transactional integrity issues, see below) Note: as this is the only out parameter, it is a resource, and it has the name 'return', the result of this operation is returned directly as a resource |
||
This operation may be used during design and development to validate application design. It can also be used at run-time. One possible use might be that a client asks the server whether a proposed update is valid as the user is editing a dialog and displays an updated error to the user. The operation can be used as part of a light-weight two phase commit protocol but there is no expectation that the server will hold the content of the resource after this operation is used, or that the server guarantees to successfully perform an actual create, update or delete after the validation operation completes.
This
operation
returns
a
200
Ok
provided
that
it
was
possible
to
perform
validation,
irrespective
of
OK
whether
validation
issues
were
found.
However,
it
or
not
the
resource
is
possible
valid.
A
4xx
or
5xx
error
means
that
certain
errors
in
the
validated
content
(e.g.
invalid
character
set,
broken
JSON,
etc.)
may
cause
the
overall
validation
operation
to
fail
with
a
4xx
itself
could
not
be
performed,
and
it
is
unknown
whether
the
resource
is
valid
or
5xx
series
response.
not.
Note:
the
correct
behavior
behaviour
of
validation
with
regard
to
language
(especially
for
Coding.display)
is
currently
undefined,
and
further
development
and
testing
may
lead
to
specific
requirements
or
recommendations
in
subsequent
releases
Future
versions
of
this
specifcation
may
add
additional
validation
parameters.
A
candidate
list
is
maintained
with
the
FHIR
Validator
Documentation
Request: Validate a Patient against the DAF patient profile using POST directly.
POST /open/Patient/$validate?profile=http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/daf-patient [other headers] <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <Patient xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir"> <id value="us01"/> <text> <status value="generated"/> <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <p> <b>Generated Narrative with Details</b> </p> <p> <b>id</b>: us01</p> <p> <b>active</b>: true</p> <p> <b>birthsex</b>: Male</p> <p> <b>name</b>: Peter James Chalmers (OFFICIAL)</p> <p> <b>telecom</b>: ph: (03) 5555 6473(WORK), person@example.org(WORK)</p> <p> <b>address</b>: 534 Erewhon St PleasantVille Vic 3999 (HOME)</p> <p> <b>race</b>: White, American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, Shoshone, Filipino</p> <p> <b>ethnicity</b>: Hispanic or Latino, Dominican, Mexican</p> </div> </text> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/us-core-race"> <extension url="ombCategory"> <valueCoding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-Race"/> <code value="2106-3"/> <display value="White"/> </valueCoding> </extension> <extension url="ombCategory"> <valueCoding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-Race"/> <code value="1002-5"/> <display value="American Indian or Alaska Native"/> </valueCoding> </extension> <extension url="ombCategory"> <valueCoding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-Race"/> <code value="2028-9"/> <display value="Asian"/> </valueCoding> </extension> <extension url="detailed"> <valueCoding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-Race"/> <code value="1586-7"/> <display value="Shoshone"/> </valueCoding> </extension> <extension url="detailed"> <valueCoding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-Race"/> <code value="2036-2"/> <display value="Filipino"/> </valueCoding> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-ethnicity"> <extension url="ombCategory"> <valueCoding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-Ethnicity"/> <code value="2135-2"/> <display value="Hispanic or Latino"/> </valueCoding> </extension> <extension url="detailed"> <valueCoding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-Ethnicity"/> <code value="2184-0"/> <display value="Dominican"/> </valueCoding> </extension> <extension url="detailed"> <valueCoding> <system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-Ethnicity"/> <code value="2148-5"/> <display value="Mexican"/> </valueCoding> </extension> </extension> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/us-core-birthsex"> <valueCode value="M"/> </extension> <active value="true"/> <!-- Peter James Chalmers, but called "Jim" --> <name> <use value="official"/> <family value="Chalmers"/> <given value="Peter"/> <given value="James"/> </name> <telecom> <system value="phone"/> <value value="(03) 5555 6473"/> <use value="work"/> </telecom> <telecom> <extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/us-core-direct"> <valueBoolean value="true"/> </extension> <system value="email"/> <value value="person@example.org"/> <use value="work"/> </telecom> <address> <use value="home"/> <line value="534 Erewhon St"/> <city value="PleasantVille"/> <district value="Orange County"/> <state value="Vic"/> <postalCode value="3999"/> </address> </Patient>
Request: Validate a proposed patient update - and for this example, using the Parameters syntax
POST /open/Patient/example/$validate
[other headers]
<Parameters xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
<parameter>
<name value="mode"/>
<valueCode value="update"/>
</parameter>
<parameter>
<name value="resource"/>
<resource>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Patient xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
<id value="example"/>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Peter James
<b>Chalmers</b> ("Jim")
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Address</td>
<td>534 Erewhon, Pleasantville, Vic, 3999</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Contacts</td>
<td>Home: unknown. Work: (03) 5555 6473</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Id</td>
<td>MRN: 12345 (Acme Healthcare)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</text>
<!-- MRN assigned by ACME healthcare on 6-May 2001 -->
<identifier>
<use value="usual"/>
<type>
<coding>
<system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203"/>
<code value="MR"/>
</coding>
</type>
<system value="urn:oid:1.2.36.146.595.217.0.1"/>
<value value="12345"/>
<period>
<start value="2001-05-06"/>
</period>
<assigner>
<display value="Acme Healthcare"/>
</assigner>
</identifier>
<active value="true"/>
<!-- Peter James Chalmers, but called "Jim" -->
<name>
<use value="official"/>
<family value="Chalmers"/>
<given value="Peter"/>
<given value="James"/>
</name>
<name>
<use value="usual"/>
<given value="Jim"/>
</name>
<name>
<!-- Maiden names apply for anyone whose name changes as a result of marriage - irrespective of gender -->
<use value="maiden"/>
<family value="Windsor"/>
<given value="Peter"/>
<given value="James"/>
<period>
<end value="2002"/>
</period>
</name>
<telecom>
<use value="home"/>
<!-- home communication details aren't known -->
</telecom>
<telecom>
<system value="phone"/>
<value value="(03) 5555 6473"/>
<use value="work"/>
<rank value="1"/>
</telecom>
<telecom>
<system value="phone"/>
<value value="(03) 3410 5613"/>
<use value="mobile"/>
<rank value="2"/>
</telecom>
<telecom>
<system value="phone"/>
<value value="(03) 5555 8834"/>
<use value="old"/>
<period>
<end value="2014"/>
</period>
</telecom>
<!-- use FHIR code system for male / female -->
<gender value="male"/>
<birthDate value="1974-12-25">
<extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/patient-birthTime">
<valueDateTime value="1974-12-25T14:35:45-05:00"/>
</extension>
</birthDate>
<deceasedBoolean value="false"/>
<address>
<use value="home"/>
<type value="both"/>
<text value="534 Erewhon St
PeasantVille, Rainbow, Vic 3999"/>
<line value="534 Erewhon St"/>
<city value="PleasantVille"/>
<district value="Rainbow"/>
<state value="Vic"/>
<postalCode value="3999"/>
<period>
<start value="1974-12-25"/>
</period>
</address>
<contact>
<relationship>
<coding>
<system value="http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0131"/>
<code value="N"/>
</coding>
</relationship>
<name>
<family value="du Marché">
<!-- the "du" part is a family name prefix (VV in iso 21090) -->
<extension url="http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/humanname-own-prefix">
<valueString value="VV"/>
</extension>
</family>
<given value="Bénédicte"/>
</name>
<telecom>
<system value="phone"/>
<value value="+33 (237) 998327"/>
</telecom>
<address>
<use value="home"/>
<type value="both"/>
<line value="534 Erewhon St"/>
<city value="PleasantVille"/>
<district value="Rainbow"/>
<state value="Vic"/>
<postalCode value="3999"/>
<period>
<start value="1974-12-25"/>
</period>
</address>
<gender value="female"/>
<period>
<!-- The contact relationship started in 2012 -->
<start value="2012"/>
</period>
</contact>
<managingOrganization>
<reference value="Organization/1"/>
</managingOrganization>
</Patient>
</resource>
</parameter>
</Parameters>
Response: Returned when the resource is valid
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
[other headers]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<OperationOutcome xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
<id value="allok"/>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>All OK</p>
</div>
</text>
<issue>
<severity value="information"/>
<code value="informational"/>
<details>
<text value="All OK"/>
</details>
</issue>
</OperationOutcome>
Response: Returned when the resource is not valid
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
[other headers]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<OperationOutcome xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir">
<id value="validationfail"/>
<text>
<status value="generated"/>
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<p>Error parsing resource XML (Unknown Content "label" @ /Patient/identifier/label) at Patient.identifier</p>
</div>
</text>
<issue>
<severity value="error"/>
<code value="structure"/>
<details>
<text value="Error parsing resource XML (Unknown Content "label""/>
</details>
<location value="/f:Patient/f:identifier"/>
<expression value="Patient.identifier"/>
</issue>
</OperationOutcome>
For more information about operations, including how they are invoked, see Operations .
FHIR
®©
HL7.org
2011+.
FHIR
R5
hl7.fhir.core#5.0.0
Release
4
(Technical
Correction
#1)
(v4.0.1)
generated
on
Sun,
Mar
26,
2023
15:23+1100.
Fri,
Nov
1,
2019
09:34+1100.
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