This page is part of the FHIR Specification ~~(v5.0.0: R5~~ (v4.0.1: R4 - Mixed Normative and STU ~~). This is the~~ ) in it's permanent home (it will always be available at this URL). The current ~~published version.~~ version which supercedes this version is 5.0.0 . For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions . Page versions: R5 R4B R4 R3 R2

2.11 2.45 Resource Parameters - Content

FHIR Infrastructure

Work Group

Maturity Level : N

Normative (from v4.0.0)

~~Security Category : N/A~~

Compartments : No Not linked to any defined compartments

This page has been approved as part of an ANSI

standard. See the Infrastructure Package for further details.

This resource is a non-persisted resource used to pass information into and back from an operation ~~(whether invoked directly from REST or within a messaging environment).~~ . It ~~is not persisted or allowed to be referenced by~~ has no other ~~resources.~~ use, and there is no RESTful endpoint associated with it.

2.11.1 2.45.1 Scope and Usage

This resource is a non-persisted resource used to pass information into and back from an operation (whether invoked directly from REST or within a messaging environment). It is not persisted or allowed to be referenced by other resources except as described below. Because Parameters does not reflect a persistent healthcare-related entity but rather just a collection of data passed into or out of an operation, there is generally no need to have a RESTful endpoint at which such instances can be created, updated, queried, etc. However, there are a few limited cases where this can make sense: Parameters instances can be stored to record inbound and/or outbound information in support of an AuditEvent instance Parameters instances might be persisted either on their own or as part of a Bundle to support documentation of examples for an ImplementationGuide and/or test data for a TestScript Technically, Parameters is a specialization of Resource and as such could potentially appear anywhere that 'Resource' is permitted and could be referenced anywhere an element has an unconstrained type of Reference. For example, it could appear in FHIR documents, as contained resources, referenced by extensions, in elements like Observation.focus, etc. However, such use is prohibited unless the element containing the Resource or Reference type explicitly indicates that Parameters is permitted. If there is a requirement to exchange arbitrary collections of data elements, this need should typically be met using Basic .

2.11.2 2.45.2 Boundaries and Relationships

This special resource has no other use than for operation parameters, and there is no RESTful end-point associated with it. For further information, see the operations page.

OperationDefinition defines constraints on the Parameters resource instances that are used to convey the inputs and outputs of the operation.

~~2.11.3 References to this Resource Resource References:~~

This resource is referenced by GuidanceResponse ~~and MeasureReport Extension References: CQF CQL Options and Input parameters~~

Structure

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Parameters	Σ N		Resource	Operation Request or Response Elements defined in Ancestors: id , meta , implicitRules , language
parameter	Σ C I	0..*	BackboneElement	Operation Parameter + Rule: A parameter must have one and only one of (value, resource, part)
name	Σ	1..1	string	Name from the definition
value[x]	Σ C I	0..1	*	If parameter is a data type
resource	Σ C I	0..1	Resource	If parameter is a whole resource
part	Σ C	0..*	see parameter	Named part of a multi-part parameter
Documentation for this format

~~See the Extensions for this resource~~

UML Diagram ( Legend )

XML Template

<

<Parameters xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir"> 

 <!-- from Resource: id, meta, implicitRules, and language -->
 <parameter>  <!-- 0..* Operation Parameter -->
  <name value="[string]"/><!-- 1..1 Name from the definition -->
  <</value[x]>
  <</resource>
  <</part>

  <value[x]><!--  0..1 * If parameter is a data type --></value[x]>
  <resource><!--  0..1 Resource If parameter is a whole resource --></resource>
  <part><!-- 0..* Content as for Parameters.parameter Named part of a multi-part parameter --></part>

 </parameter>
</Parameters>

JSON Template

{
  "resourceType" : "",

  "resourceType" : "Parameters",

  // from Resource: id, meta, implicitRules, and language
  "parameter" : [{ // Operation Parameter
    "name" : "<string>", // R!  Name from the definition
    
    ">",
    ">,
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">,
    ">",
    ">",
    ">,
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    "
    "

    // value[x]: If parameter is a data type. One of these 50:
    "valueBase64Binary" : "<base64Binary>",
    "valueBoolean" : <boolean>,
    "valueCanonical" : "<canonical>",
    "valueCode" : "<code>",
    "valueDate" : "<date>",
    "valueDateTime" : "<dateTime>",
    "valueDecimal" : <decimal>,
    "valueId" : "<id>",
    "valueInstant" : "<instant>",
    "valueInteger" : <integer>,
    "valueMarkdown" : "<markdown>",
    "valueOid" : "<oid>",
    "valuePositiveInt" : "<positiveInt>",
    "valueString" : "<string>",
    "valueTime" : "<time>",
    "valueUnsignedInt" : "<unsignedInt>",
    "valueUri" : "<uri>",
    "valueUrl" : "<url>",
    "valueUuid" : "<uuid>",
    "valueAddress" : { Address },
    "valueAge" : { Age },
    "valueAnnotation" : { Annotation },
    "valueAttachment" : { Attachment },
    "valueCodeableConcept" : { CodeableConcept },
    "valueCoding" : { Coding },
    "valueContactPoint" : { ContactPoint },
    "valueCount" : { Count },
    "valueDistance" : { Distance },
    "valueDuration" : { Duration },
    "valueHumanName" : { HumanName },
    "valueIdentifier" : { Identifier },
    "valueMoney" : { Money },
    "valuePeriod" : { Period },
    "valueQuantity" : { Quantity },
    "valueRange" : { Range },
    "valueRatio" : { Ratio },
    "valueReference" : { Reference },
    "valueSampledData" : { SampledData },
    "valueSignature" : { Signature },
    "valueTiming" : { Timing },
    "valueContactDetail" : { ContactDetail },
    "valueContributor" : { Contributor },
    "valueDataRequirement" : { DataRequirement },
    "valueExpression" : { Expression },
    "valueParameterDefinition" : { ParameterDefinition },
    "valueRelatedArtifact" : { RelatedArtifact },
    "valueTriggerDefinition" : { TriggerDefinition },
    "valueUsageContext" : { UsageContext },
    "valueDosage" : { Dosage },
    "valueMeta" : { Meta },
    "resource" : { Resource }, // C? If parameter is a whole resource
    "part" : [{ Content as for Parameters.parameter }] // Named part of a multi-part parameter

  }]
}

Turtle Template

@prefix fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/> .


[ a fhir:;

[ a fhir:Parameters;

  fhir:nodeRole fhir:treeRoot; # if this is the parser root

  # from Resource: .id, .meta, .implicitRules, and .language
  fhir:
    fhir:
    # . One of these 54
      fhir: ]
      fhir: ]
      fhir: ]
      fhir: ]
      fhir: ]
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    fhir:
    fhir:
  ] ... ) ;

  fhir:Parameters.parameter [ # 0..* Operation Parameter
    fhir:Parameters.parameter.name [ string ]; # 1..1 Name from the definition
    # Parameters.parameter.value[x] : 0..1 If parameter is a data type. One of these 50
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueBase64Binary [ base64Binary ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueBoolean [ boolean ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueCanonical [ canonical ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueCode [ code ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDate [ date ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDateTime [ dateTime ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDecimal [ decimal ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueId [ id ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueInstant [ instant ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueInteger [ integer ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueMarkdown [ markdown ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueOid [ oid ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valuePositiveInt [ positiveInt ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueString [ string ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueTime [ time ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueUnsignedInt [ unsignedInt ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueUri [ uri ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueUrl [ url ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueUuid [ uuid ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueAddress [ Address ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueAge [ Age ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueAnnotation [ Annotation ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueAttachment [ Attachment ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueCodeableConcept [ CodeableConcept ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueCoding [ Coding ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueContactPoint [ ContactPoint ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueCount [ Count ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDistance [ Distance ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDuration [ Duration ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueHumanName [ HumanName ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueIdentifier [ Identifier ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueMoney [ Money ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valuePeriod [ Period ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueQuantity [ Quantity ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueRange [ Range ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueRatio [ Ratio ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueReference [ Reference ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueSampledData [ SampledData ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueSignature [ Signature ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueTiming [ Timing ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueContactDetail [ ContactDetail ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueContributor [ Contributor ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDataRequirement [ DataRequirement ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueExpression [ Expression ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueParameterDefinition [ ParameterDefinition ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueRelatedArtifact [ RelatedArtifact ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueTriggerDefinition [ TriggerDefinition ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueUsageContext [ UsageContext ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDosage [ Dosage ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueMeta [ Meta ]
    fhir:Parameters.parameter.resource [ Resource ]; # 0..1 If parameter is a whole resource
    fhir:Parameters.parameter.part [ See Parameters.parameter ], ... ; # 0..* Named part of a multi-part parameter
  ], ...;

]

Changes ~~from both R4 and R4B~~ since R3

Parameters

Parameters.parameter.value[x]

Add Types ~~integer64, CodeableReference, RatioRange, Availability, ExtendedContactDetail, Meta Remove Type Contributor~~ canonical, url, uuid, ContactDetail, Contributor, DataRequirement, Expression, ParameterDefinition, RelatedArtifact, TriggerDefinition, UsageContext, Dosage

See the Full Difference for further information

This analysis is available ~~for R4 as XML or JSON and for R4B~~ as XML or JSON .

See R4 R3 <--> R5 R4 Conversion Maps (status = ~~See Conversions Summary .)~~ 1 test that all execute ok. 1 fail round-trip testing and 1 r3 resources are invalid (0 errors). )

Structure

Name	Flags	Card.	Type	Description & Constraints
Parameters	Σ N		Resource	Operation Request or Response Elements defined in Ancestors: id , meta , implicitRules , language
parameter	Σ C I	0..*	BackboneElement	Operation Parameter + Rule: A parameter must have one and only one of (value, resource, part)
name	Σ	1..1	string	Name from the definition
value[x]	Σ C I	0..1	*	If parameter is a data type
resource	Σ C I	0..1	Resource	If parameter is a whole resource
part	Σ C	0..*	see parameter	Named part of a multi-part parameter
Documentation for this format

~~See the Extensions for this resource~~

UML Diagram ( Legend )

XML Template

<

<Parameters xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir"> 

 <!-- from Resource: id, meta, implicitRules, and language -->
 <parameter>  <!-- 0..* Operation Parameter -->
  <name value="[string]"/><!-- 1..1 Name from the definition -->
  <</value[x]>
  <</resource>
  <</part>

  <value[x]><!--  0..1 * If parameter is a data type --></value[x]>
  <resource><!--  0..1 Resource If parameter is a whole resource --></resource>
  <part><!-- 0..* Content as for Parameters.parameter Named part of a multi-part parameter --></part>

 </parameter>
</Parameters>

JSON Template

{
  "resourceType" : "",

  "resourceType" : "Parameters",

  // from Resource: id, meta, implicitRules, and language
  "parameter" : [{ // Operation Parameter
    "name" : "<string>", // R!  Name from the definition
    
    ">",
    ">,
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">,
    ">",
    ">",
    ">,
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    ">",
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    " },
    "
    "

    // value[x]: If parameter is a data type. One of these 50:
    "valueBase64Binary" : "<base64Binary>",
    "valueBoolean" : <boolean>,
    "valueCanonical" : "<canonical>",
    "valueCode" : "<code>",
    "valueDate" : "<date>",
    "valueDateTime" : "<dateTime>",
    "valueDecimal" : <decimal>,
    "valueId" : "<id>",
    "valueInstant" : "<instant>",
    "valueInteger" : <integer>,
    "valueMarkdown" : "<markdown>",
    "valueOid" : "<oid>",
    "valuePositiveInt" : "<positiveInt>",
    "valueString" : "<string>",
    "valueTime" : "<time>",
    "valueUnsignedInt" : "<unsignedInt>",
    "valueUri" : "<uri>",
    "valueUrl" : "<url>",
    "valueUuid" : "<uuid>",
    "valueAddress" : { Address },
    "valueAge" : { Age },
    "valueAnnotation" : { Annotation },
    "valueAttachment" : { Attachment },
    "valueCodeableConcept" : { CodeableConcept },
    "valueCoding" : { Coding },
    "valueContactPoint" : { ContactPoint },
    "valueCount" : { Count },
    "valueDistance" : { Distance },
    "valueDuration" : { Duration },
    "valueHumanName" : { HumanName },
    "valueIdentifier" : { Identifier },
    "valueMoney" : { Money },
    "valuePeriod" : { Period },
    "valueQuantity" : { Quantity },
    "valueRange" : { Range },
    "valueRatio" : { Ratio },
    "valueReference" : { Reference },
    "valueSampledData" : { SampledData },
    "valueSignature" : { Signature },
    "valueTiming" : { Timing },
    "valueContactDetail" : { ContactDetail },
    "valueContributor" : { Contributor },
    "valueDataRequirement" : { DataRequirement },
    "valueExpression" : { Expression },
    "valueParameterDefinition" : { ParameterDefinition },
    "valueRelatedArtifact" : { RelatedArtifact },
    "valueTriggerDefinition" : { TriggerDefinition },
    "valueUsageContext" : { UsageContext },
    "valueDosage" : { Dosage },
    "valueMeta" : { Meta },
    "resource" : { Resource }, // C? If parameter is a whole resource
    "part" : [{ Content as for Parameters.parameter }] // Named part of a multi-part parameter

  }]
}

Turtle Template

@prefix fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/> .


[ a fhir:;

[ a fhir:Parameters;

  fhir:nodeRole fhir:treeRoot; # if this is the parser root

  # from Resource: .id, .meta, .implicitRules, and .language
  fhir:
    fhir:
    # . One of these 54
      fhir: ]
      fhir: ]
      fhir: ]
      fhir: ]
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      fhir: ]
      fhir: ]
    fhir:
    fhir:
  ] ... ) ;

  fhir:Parameters.parameter [ # 0..* Operation Parameter
    fhir:Parameters.parameter.name [ string ]; # 1..1 Name from the definition
    # Parameters.parameter.value[x] : 0..1 If parameter is a data type. One of these 50
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueBase64Binary [ base64Binary ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueBoolean [ boolean ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueCanonical [ canonical ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueCode [ code ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDate [ date ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDateTime [ dateTime ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDecimal [ decimal ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueId [ id ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueInstant [ instant ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueInteger [ integer ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueMarkdown [ markdown ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueOid [ oid ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valuePositiveInt [ positiveInt ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueString [ string ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueTime [ time ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueUnsignedInt [ unsignedInt ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueUri [ uri ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueUrl [ url ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueUuid [ uuid ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueAddress [ Address ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueAge [ Age ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueAnnotation [ Annotation ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueAttachment [ Attachment ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueCodeableConcept [ CodeableConcept ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueCoding [ Coding ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueContactPoint [ ContactPoint ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueCount [ Count ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDistance [ Distance ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDuration [ Duration ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueHumanName [ HumanName ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueIdentifier [ Identifier ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueMoney [ Money ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valuePeriod [ Period ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueQuantity [ Quantity ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueRange [ Range ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueRatio [ Ratio ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueReference [ Reference ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueSampledData [ SampledData ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueSignature [ Signature ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueTiming [ Timing ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueContactDetail [ ContactDetail ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueContributor [ Contributor ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDataRequirement [ DataRequirement ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueExpression [ Expression ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueParameterDefinition [ ParameterDefinition ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueRelatedArtifact [ RelatedArtifact ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueTriggerDefinition [ TriggerDefinition ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueUsageContext [ UsageContext ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueDosage [ Dosage ]
      fhir:Parameters.parameter.valueMeta [ Meta ]
    fhir:Parameters.parameter.resource [ Resource ]; # 0..1 If parameter is a whole resource
    fhir:Parameters.parameter.part [ See Parameters.parameter ], ... ; # 0..* Named part of a multi-part parameter
  ], ...;

]

Changes ~~from both R4 and R4B~~ since Release 3

Parameters

Parameters.parameter.value[x]

Add Types ~~integer64, CodeableReference, RatioRange, Availability, ExtendedContactDetail, Meta Remove Type Contributor~~ canonical, url, uuid, ContactDetail, Contributor, DataRequirement, Expression, ParameterDefinition, RelatedArtifact, TriggerDefinition, UsageContext, Dosage

See the Full Difference for further information

This analysis is available ~~for R4 as XML or JSON and for R4B~~ as XML or JSON .

See R4 R3 <--> R5 R4 Conversion Maps (status = ~~See Conversions Summary .)~~ 1 test that all execute ok. 1 fail round-trip testing and 1 r3 resources are invalid (0 errors). )

~~Additional~~ See the Profiles & Extensions and the alternate definitions: Master Definition XML + JSON , XML Schema / Schematron + JSON Schema , ShEx (for Turtle ) ~~, the spreadsheet version~~ & the dependency analysis

2.11.4.1 2.45.3.1 Constraints

~~UniqueKey~~ id

Level

Location

Description

Expression

~~inv-1~~ inv-1

Rule

Parameters.parameter

A parameter must have one and only one of (value, resource, part)

(part.exists() and value.empty() and resource.empty()) or (part.empty() and (value.exists() xor resource.exists()))

Note: for technical compatibility reasons, the Parameters resource inherits from Resource , but since the parameter exchange format has no end-point and/or persistence, it never has an id, a versionId, or a lastUpdated. The other features of Resource (tags, profiles, security labels, language etc.) may have use when operations are executed.

2.11.4.2 2.45.3.2 Names and Identifiers

The following rules apply to name and identifier uniqueness within a Parameters resource:

Parameter Names Parameter names can be repeated at any level. The meaning of duplicate parameter names - and whether it is valid to repeat any given parameter name - depends on the context. Typically, operation definitions define what parameters can be used, and whether they can repeat. The order of parameters with different names is not considered significant

Resources Resources in parameter.resource do not need to be unique, though the interpretation of non-unique resources, or different versions of the same resource, may be ambiguous in cases where the parameter names do not clearly differentiate the purpose of the parameter. For additional commentary, see the notes about about resource uniqueness in Bundles , though be aware that those rules do not apply to the Parameters resource unless the fullUrl extension is present on parameters with resources.

Internal References When internal references are resolved in a resource in a parameter.resource, the resolution stops at parameter.resource. This allows resources to appear more than once in a Parameters resource, and also means that resources cannot reference content in another resource using an internal reference (except for references inside contained resources )

References When resolving references in resources, the applicable Operation Definition may specify how references may be resolved between parameters. If a reference cannot be resolved between the parameters, the application should fall back to ~~its~~ it's general resource resolution methods

2.11.5 Search Parameters Search parameters for this resource. See also the full list of search parameters for this resource , and check the Extensions registry for search parameters on extensions related to this resource. The common parameters also apply. See Searching for more information about searching in REST, messaging, and services. (No search parameters for this resource)