FHIR Release 3 (STU) 4

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Patient Care Work Group Maturity Level : 0   Draft Trial Use Security Category : Patient Compartments : Encounter , Patient , Practitioner

Detailed Descriptions for the elements in the ClinicalImpression resource.

Alternate Names Comments Actions recommended as a result of the impression should not be captured using the 'action' element.
ClinicalImpression
Element Id ClinicalImpression
Definition

A record of a clinical assessment performed to determine what problem(s) may affect the patient and before planning the treatments or management strategies that are best to manage a patient's condition. Assessments are often 1:1 with a clinical consultation / encounter, but this varies greatly depending on the clinical workflow. This resource is called "ClinicalImpression" "ClinicalImpression" rather than "ClinicalAssessment" "ClinicalAssessment" to avoid confusion with the recording of assessment tools such as Apgar score.

Control Cardinality 1..1 0..*
Type DomainResource
ClinicalImpression.identifier
Element Id ClinicalImpression.identifier
Definition

A unique identifier Business identifiers assigned to the this clinical impression that remains consistent regardless of what server by the impression performer or other systems which remain constant as the resource is stored on. updated and propagates from server to server.

Note This is a business identifer, identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion )
Control Cardinality 0..*
Type Identifier
Requirements

Allows identification of the clinical impression as it is known by various participating systems and in a way that remains consistent across servers.

Summary true
Comments

This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion ). It is best practice for the identifier to only appear on a single resource instance, however business practices may occasionally dictate that multiple resource instances with the same identifier can exist - possibly even with different resource types. For example, multiple Patient and a Person resource instance might share the same social insurance number.

ClinicalImpression.status
Element Id ClinicalImpression.status
Definition

Identifies the workflow status of the assessment.

Control Cardinality 1..1
Terminology Binding ClinicalImpressionStatus Clinical Impression Status ( Required )
Type code
Is Modifier true (Reason: This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid)
Summary true
Comments

This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains the code entered-in-error that marks the clinical impression as not currently valid.

ClinicalImpression.statusReason
Element Id ClinicalImpression.statusReason
Definition

Captures the reason for the current state of the ClinicalImpression.

Cardinality 0..1
Terminology Binding ClinicalImpressionStatusReason :
Type CodeableConcept
Alternate Names Suspended Reason; Cancelled Reason
Comments

This is generally only used for "exception" statuses such as "not-done", "suspended" or "cancelled".

[distinct reason codes for different statuses can be enforced using invariants if they are universal bindings].

ClinicalImpression.code
Element Id ClinicalImpression.code
Definition

Categorizes the type of clinical assessment performed.

Control Cardinality 0..1
Terminology Binding ClinicalImpressionCode :
Type CodeableConcept
Alternate Names type
Summary true
Comments

This is present as a place-holder only and may be removed based on feedback/work group opinion.

ClinicalImpression.description
Element Id ClinicalImpression.description
Definition

A summary of the context and/or cause of the assessment - why / where was it was performed, and what patient events/status prompted it.

Control Cardinality 0..1
Type string
Summary true
ClinicalImpression.subject
Element Id ClinicalImpression.subject
Definition

The patient or group of individuals assessed as part of this record.

Control Cardinality 1..1
Type Reference ( Patient | Group )
Requirements

Group is typically for veterinary and/or public health purposes.

Summary true
ClinicalImpression.context ClinicalImpression.encounter
Element Id ClinicalImpression.encounter
Definition

The encounter or episode of care Encounter during which this impression ClinicalImpression was created as part of. or to which the creation of this record is tightly associated.

Control Cardinality 0..1
Type Reference ( Encounter | EpisodeOfCare )
Summary encounter true
Summary Comments true

This will typically be the encounter the event occurred within, but some activities may be initiated prior to or after the official completion of an encounter but still be tied to the context of the encounter.

ClinicalImpression.effective[x]
Element Id ClinicalImpression.effective[x]
Definition

The point in time or period over which the subject was assessed.

Control Cardinality 0..1
Type dateTime | Period
[x] Note See Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
Summary true
Comments

This SHOULD be accurate to at least the minute, though some assessments only have a known date.

ClinicalImpression.date
Element Id ClinicalImpression.date
Definition

Indicates when the documentation of the assessment was complete.

Control Cardinality 0..1
Type dateTime
Summary true
ClinicalImpression.assessor
Element Id ClinicalImpression.assessor
Definition

The clinician performing the assessment.

Control Cardinality 0..1
Type Reference ( Practitioner | PractitionerRole )
Summary true
ClinicalImpression.previous
Element Id ClinicalImpression.previous
Definition

A reference to the last assesment assessment that was conducted bon on this patient. Assessments are often/usually ongoing in nature; a care provider (practitioner or team) will make new assessments on an ongoing basis as new data arises or the patient's conditions changes.

Control Cardinality 0..1
Type Reference ( ClinicalImpression )
Comments

It is always likely that multiple previous assessments exist for a patient. The point of quoting a previous assessment is that this assessment is relative to it (see resolved).

ClinicalImpression.problem
Element Id ClinicalImpression.problem
Definition

This a A list of the relevant problems/conditions for a patient.

Control Cardinality 0..*
Type Reference ( Condition | AllergyIntolerance )
Summary true
Comments

e.g. The patient is a pregnant, and cardiac has congestive heart failure, has an ‎Adenocarcinoma, and is allergic to penicillin.

ClinicalImpression.investigation
Element Id ClinicalImpression.investigation
Definition

One or more sets of investigations (signs, symptions, symptoms, etc.). The actual grouping of investigations vary varies greatly depending on the type and context of the assessment. These investigations may include data generated during the assessment process, or data previously generated and recorded that is pertinent to the outcomes.

Control Cardinality 0..*
ClinicalImpression.investigation.code
Element Id ClinicalImpression.investigation.code
Definition

A name/code for the group ("set") ("set") of investigations. Typically, this will be something like "signs", "symptoms", "clinical", "diagnostic", "signs", "symptoms", "clinical", "diagnostic", but the list is not constrained, and others such groups such as (exposure|family|travel|nutitirional) (exposure|family|travel|nutritional) history may be used.

Control Cardinality 1..1
Terminology Binding Investigation Type ( Example )
Type CodeableConcept
ClinicalImpression.investigation.item
Element Id ClinicalImpression.investigation.item
Definition

A record of a specific investigation that was undertaken.

Control Cardinality 0..*
Type Reference ( Observation | QuestionnaireResponse | FamilyMemberHistory | DiagnosticReport | RiskAssessment | ImagingStudy | Media )
Comments

Most investigations are observations of one kind of or another but some other specific types of data collection resources can also be used.

ClinicalImpression.protocol
Element Id ClinicalImpression.protocol
Definition

Reference to a specific published clinical protocol that was followed during this assessment, and/or that provides evidence in support of the diagnosis.

Control Cardinality 0..*
Type uri
ClinicalImpression.summary
Element Id ClinicalImpression.summary
Definition

A text summary of the investigations and the diagnosis.

Control Cardinality 0..1
Type string
ClinicalImpression.finding
Element Id ClinicalImpression.finding
Definition

Specific findings or diagnoses that was were considered likely or relevant to ongoing treatment.

Control Cardinality 0..*
ClinicalImpression.finding.item[x] ClinicalImpression.finding.itemCodeableConcept
Element Id ClinicalImpression.finding.itemCodeableConcept
Definition

Specific text, code text or reference code for finding or diagnosis, which may include ruled-out or resolved conditions.

Control Cardinality 1..1 0..1
Terminology Binding Condition/Problem/Diagnosis Codes ( Example )
Type CodeableConcept | Reference ( Condition
| Observation ClinicalImpression.finding.itemReference
Element Id ClinicalImpression.finding.itemReference
Definition

Specific reference for finding or diagnosis, which may include ruled-out or resolved conditions.

Cardinality ) 0..1
[x] Note Type See Choice of Data Types Reference for further information about how to use [x] ( Condition | Observation | Media )
ClinicalImpression.finding.basis
Element Id ClinicalImpression.finding.basis
Definition

Which investigations support finding or diagnosis.

Control Cardinality 0..1
Type string
ClinicalImpression.prognosisCodeableConcept
Element Id ClinicalImpression.prognosisCodeableConcept
Definition

Estimate of likely outcome.

Control Cardinality 0..*
Terminology Binding Clinical Impression Prognosis ( Example )
Type CodeableConcept
ClinicalImpression.prognosisReference
Element Id ClinicalImpression.prognosisReference
Definition

RiskAssessment expressing likely outcome.

Control Cardinality 0..*
Type Reference ( RiskAssessment )
ClinicalImpression.action ClinicalImpression.supportingInfo
Element Id ClinicalImpression.supportingInfo
Definition

Action taken as part of assessment procedure. Information supporting the clinical impression.

Control Cardinality 0..*
Type Reference ( ReferralRequest | ProcedureRequest | Procedure | MedicationRequest | Appointment Any )
ClinicalImpression.note
Element Id ClinicalImpression.note
Definition

Commentary about the impression, typically recorded after the impression itself was made, though supplemental notes by the original author could also appear.

Control Cardinality 0..*
Type Annotation
Comments

Don't use this element for content that should more properly appear as one of the specific elements of the impression.