This
page
is
part
of
the
FHIR
Specification
(v3.3.0:
(v3.5.0:
R4
Ballot
2).
#2).
The
current
version
which
supercedes
this
version
is
5.0.0
.
For
a
full
list
of
available
versions,
see
the
Directory
of
published
versions
.
Page
versions:
R5
R4B
R4
R3
R2
Patient
Care
Work
Group
|
Maturity Level : 2 | Trial Use | Compartments : Patient |
Describes the intended objective(s) for a patient, group or organization care, for example, weight loss, restoring an activity of daily living, obtaining herd immunity via immunization, meeting a process improvement objective, etc.
A Goal in health care services delivery is generally an expressed desired health state to be achieved by a subject of care (or family/group) over a period or at a specific point of time. This desired target health state may be achieved as a result of health care intervention(s) or resulting from natural recovery over time. For example:
Goals may address the prevention of illness, cure or mitigation of a condition, prolongation of life, or mitigation of pain and discomfort.
When dealing with groups, goals may also reflect health state, such as a reduction of addiction behaviors. However, they may also reflect population health objectives such as education, screening, etc.
Organizational goals are typically not health state specific but may instead identify measurement targets such as infection control, cost management, patient satisfaction, etc.
Goals are typically established in the context of a CarePlan . However, goals may also be directly referenced by request-type resources (e.g. MedicationRequest or ServiceRequest ) by using an extension.
A goal represents a specific goal instance for a particular patient, group, etc. It is not intended to be used to define types of potential goals as part of an order set or protocol definition. Protocol definitions and order sets are supported through PlanDefinition . The Goal resource is intended to be used once an order set is instantiated or assigned to a patient, which is when the potential goals become the actual goals, if not changed or deleted.
Goals are often evaluated using Observations .
This
resource
is
referenced
by
careplan
CarePlan
Structure
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type |
Description
&
Constraints
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
TU | DomainResource |
Describes
the
intended
objective(s)
for
a
patient,
group
or
organization
Elements defined in Ancestors: id , meta , implicitRules , language , text , contained , extension , modifierExtension |
|
|
0..* | Identifier |
External
Ids
for
this
goal
|
|
|
?! Σ | 1..1 | code |
proposed
|
accepted
|
planned
|
in-progress
|
on-target
|
ahead-of-target
|
behind-target
|
sustaining
|
achieved
|
on-hold
|
cancelled
|
entered-in-error
|
rejected
GoalStatus ( Required ) |
|
Σ | 0..* | CodeableConcept |
E.g.
Treatment,
dietary,
behavioral,
etc.
|
|
Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConcept |
high-priority
|
medium-priority
|
low-priority
|
|
Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept |
Code
or
text
describing
goal
SNOMED CT Clinical Findings ( Example ) |
|
Σ | 1..1 | Reference ( Patient | Group | Organization ) | Who this goal is intended for |
|
Σ | 0..1 |
When
goal
pursuit
begins
|
|
|
date | |||
|
CodeableConcept | |||
|
I | 0..1 | BackboneElement |
Target
outcome
for
the
goal
+ Rule: Goal.target.measure is required if Goal.target.detail is populated |
|
Σ I | 0..1 | CodeableConcept |
The
parameter
whose
value
is
being
tracked
LOINC Codes ( Example ) |
|
Σ I | 0..1 | The target value to be achieved | |
|
Quantity | |||
|
Range | |||
|
CodeableConcept | |||
|
Σ | 0..1 | Reach goal on or before | |
|
date | |||
|
Duration | |||
|
Σ | 0..1 | date | When goal status took effect |
|
0..1 | string | Reason for current status | |
|
Σ | 0..1 | Reference ( Patient | Practitioner | RelatedPerson ) | Who's responsible for creating Goal? |
|
0..* | Reference ( Condition | Observation | MedicationStatement | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest | RiskAssessment ) |
Issues
addressed
by
this
goal
|
|
|
0..* | Annotation |
Comments
about
the
goal
|
|
|
0..* | CodeableConcept |
What
result
was
achieved
regarding
the
goal?
SNOMED CT Clinical Findings ( Example ) |
|
|
0..* | Reference ( Observation ) |
Observation
that
resulted
from
goal
|
|
Documentation
for
this
format
|
||||
UML Diagram ( Legend )
XML Template
<Goal xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir"><!-- from Resource: id, meta, implicitRules, and language --> <!-- from DomainResource: text, contained, extension, and modifierExtension --> <identifier><!-- 0..* Identifier External Ids for this goal --></identifier> <status value="[code]"/><!-- 1..1 proposed | accepted | planned | in-progress | on-target | ahead-of-target | behind-target | sustaining | achieved | on-hold | cancelled | entered-in-error | rejected --> <category><!-- 0..* CodeableConcept E.g. Treatment, dietary, behavioral, etc. --></category> <priority><!-- 0..1 CodeableConcept high-priority | medium-priority | low-priority --></priority> <description><!-- 1..1 CodeableConcept Code or text describing goal --></description> <subject><!-- 1..1 Reference(Patient|Group|Organization) Who this goal is intended for --></subject> <start[x]><!-- 0..1 date|CodeableConcept When goal pursuit begins --></start[x]> <target> <!--
0..1 Target outcome for the goal --> <measure><!--
0..1 CodeableConcept The parameter whose value is being tracked --></measure> <detail[x]><!--
0..1 Quantity|Range|CodeableConcept The target value to be achieved --></detail[x]> <due[x]><!-- 0..1 date|Duration Reach goal on or before --></due[x]> </target> <statusDate value="[date]"/><!-- 0..1 When goal status took effect --> <statusReason value="[string]"/><!-- 0..1 Reason for current status --> <expressedBy><!-- 0..1 Reference(Patient|Practitioner|RelatedPerson) Who's responsible for creating Goal? --></expressedBy> <addresses><!-- 0..* Reference(Condition|Observation|MedicationStatement| NutritionOrder|ServiceRequest|RiskAssessment) Issues addressed by this goal --></addresses> <note><!-- 0..* Annotation Comments about the goal --></note> <outcomeCode><!-- 0..* CodeableConcept What result was achieved regarding the goal? --></outcomeCode> <outcomeReference><!-- 0..* Reference(Observation) Observation that resulted from goal --></outcomeReference> </Goal>
JSON Template
{
"resourceType" : "Goal",
// from Resource: id, meta, implicitRules, and language
// from DomainResource: text, contained, extension, and modifierExtension
"identifier" : [{ Identifier }], // External Ids for this goal
"status" : "<code>", // R! proposed | accepted | planned | in-progress | on-target | ahead-of-target | behind-target | sustaining | achieved | on-hold | cancelled | entered-in-error | rejected
"category" : [{ CodeableConcept }], // E.g. Treatment, dietary, behavioral, etc.
"priority" : { CodeableConcept }, // high-priority | medium-priority | low-priority
"description" : { CodeableConcept }, // R! Code or text describing goal
"subject" : { Reference(Patient|Group|Organization) }, // R! Who this goal is intended for
// start[x]: When goal pursuit begins. One of these 2:
"startDate" : "<date>",
"startCodeableConcept" : { CodeableConcept },
"target" : { // C? Target outcome for the goal
"measure" : { CodeableConcept }, // C? The parameter whose value is being tracked
// detail[x]: The target value to be achieved. One of these 3:
"detailQuantity" : { Quantity },
"detailRange" : { Range },
"detailCodeableConcept" : { CodeableConcept },
// due[x]: Reach goal on or before. One of these 2:
"dueDate" : "<date>"
"dueDuration" : { Duration }
},
"statusDate" : "<date>", // When goal status took effect
"statusReason" : "<string>", // Reason for current status
"expressedBy" : { Reference(Patient|Practitioner|RelatedPerson) }, // Who's responsible for creating Goal?
"addresses" : [{ Reference(Condition|Observation|MedicationStatement|
NutritionOrder|ServiceRequest|RiskAssessment) }], // Issues addressed by this goal
"note" : [{ Annotation }], // Comments about the goal
"outcomeCode" : [{ CodeableConcept }], // What result was achieved regarding the goal?
"outcomeReference" : [{ Reference(Observation) }] // Observation that resulted from goal
}
Turtle Template
@prefix fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/> .[ a fhir:Goal; fhir:nodeRole fhir:treeRoot; # if this is the parser root # from Resource: .id, .meta, .implicitRules, and .language # from DomainResource: .text, .contained, .extension, and .modifierExtension fhir:Goal.identifier [ Identifier ], ... ; # 0..* External Ids for this goal fhir:Goal.status [ code ]; # 1..1 proposed | accepted | planned | in-progress | on-target | ahead-of-target | behind-target | sustaining | achieved | on-hold | cancelled | entered-in-error | rejected fhir:Goal.category [ CodeableConcept ], ... ; # 0..* E.g. Treatment, dietary, behavioral, etc. fhir:Goal.priority [ CodeableConcept ]; # 0..1 high-priority | medium-priority | low-priority fhir:Goal.description [ CodeableConcept ]; # 1..1 Code or text describing goal fhir:Goal.subject [ Reference(Patient|Group|Organization) ]; # 1..1 Who this goal is intended for # Goal.start[x] : 0..1 When goal pursuit begins. One of these 2 fhir:Goal.startDate [ date ] fhir:Goal.startCodeableConcept [ CodeableConcept ] fhir:Goal.target [ # 0..1 Target outcome for the goal fhir:Goal.target.measure [ CodeableConcept ]; # 0..1 The parameter whose value is being tracked # Goal.target.detail[x] : 0..1 The target value to be achieved. One of these 3 fhir:Goal.target.detailQuantity [ Quantity ] fhir:Goal.target.detailRange [ Range ] fhir:Goal.target.detailCodeableConcept [ CodeableConcept ] # Goal.target.due[x] : 0..1 Reach goal on or before. One of these 2 fhir:Goal.target.dueDate [ date ] fhir:Goal.target.dueDuration [ Duration ] ]; fhir:Goal.statusDate [ date ]; # 0..1 When goal status took effect fhir:Goal.statusReason [ string ]; # 0..1 Reason for current status fhir:Goal.expressedBy [ Reference(Patient|Practitioner|RelatedPerson) ]; # 0..1 Who's responsible for creating Goal? fhir:Goal.addresses [ Reference(Condition|Observation|MedicationStatement|NutritionOrder|ServiceRequest| RiskAssessment) ], ... ; # 0..* Issues addressed by this goal fhir:Goal.note [ Annotation ], ... ; # 0..* Comments about the goal fhir:Goal.outcomeCode [ CodeableConcept ], ... ; # 0..* What result was achieved regarding the goal? fhir:Goal.outcomeReference [ Reference(Observation) ], ... ; # 0..* Observation that resulted from goal ]
Changes since R3
| Goal | |
| Goal.subject |
|
| Goal.addresses |
|
See the Full Difference for further information
This analysis is available as XML or JSON .
See
R2
<-->
R3
<-->
R4
Conversion
Maps
(status
=
2
tests
that
all
execute
ok.
All
tests
pass
2
fail
round-trip
testing
and
2
r3
resources
are
invalid
(2
(0
errors).
).
Note:
these
have
note
yet
been
updated
to
be
R3
to
R4
)
Structure
| Name | Flags | Card. | Type |
Description
&
Constraints
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
TU | DomainResource |
Describes
the
intended
objective(s)
for
a
patient,
group
or
organization
Elements defined in Ancestors: id , meta , implicitRules , language , text , contained , extension , modifierExtension |
|
|
0..* | Identifier |
External
Ids
for
this
goal
|
|
|
?! Σ | 1..1 | code |
proposed
|
accepted
|
planned
|
in-progress
|
on-target
|
ahead-of-target
|
behind-target
|
sustaining
|
achieved
|
on-hold
|
cancelled
|
entered-in-error
|
rejected
GoalStatus ( Required ) |
|
Σ | 0..* | CodeableConcept |
E.g.
Treatment,
dietary,
behavioral,
etc.
|
|
Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConcept |
high-priority
|
medium-priority
|
low-priority
|
|
Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConcept |
Code
or
text
describing
goal
SNOMED CT Clinical Findings ( Example ) |
|
Σ | 1..1 | Reference ( Patient | Group | Organization ) | Who this goal is intended for |
|
Σ | 0..1 |
When
goal
pursuit
begins
|
|
|
date | |||
|
CodeableConcept | |||
|
I | 0..1 | BackboneElement |
Target
outcome
for
the
goal
+ Rule: Goal.target.measure is required if Goal.target.detail is populated |
|
Σ I | 0..1 | CodeableConcept |
The
parameter
whose
value
is
being
tracked
LOINC Codes ( Example ) |
|
Σ I | 0..1 | The target value to be achieved | |
|
Quantity | |||
|
Range | |||
|
CodeableConcept | |||
|
Σ | 0..1 | Reach goal on or before | |
|
date | |||
|
Duration | |||
|
Σ | 0..1 | date | When goal status took effect |
|
0..1 | string | Reason for current status | |
|
Σ | 0..1 | Reference ( Patient | Practitioner | RelatedPerson ) | Who's responsible for creating Goal? |
|
0..* | Reference ( Condition | Observation | MedicationStatement | NutritionOrder | ServiceRequest | RiskAssessment ) |
Issues
addressed
by
this
goal
|
|
|
0..* | Annotation |
Comments
about
the
goal
|
|
|
0..* | CodeableConcept |
What
result
was
achieved
regarding
the
goal?
SNOMED CT Clinical Findings ( Example ) |
|
|
0..* | Reference ( Observation ) |
Observation
that
resulted
from
goal
|
|
Documentation
for
this
format
|
||||
XML Template
<Goal xmlns="http://hl7.org/fhir"><!-- from Resource: id, meta, implicitRules, and language --> <!-- from DomainResource: text, contained, extension, and modifierExtension --> <identifier><!-- 0..* Identifier External Ids for this goal --></identifier> <status value="[code]"/><!-- 1..1 proposed | accepted | planned | in-progress | on-target | ahead-of-target | behind-target | sustaining | achieved | on-hold | cancelled | entered-in-error | rejected --> <category><!-- 0..* CodeableConcept E.g. Treatment, dietary, behavioral, etc. --></category> <priority><!-- 0..1 CodeableConcept high-priority | medium-priority | low-priority --></priority> <description><!-- 1..1 CodeableConcept Code or text describing goal --></description> <subject><!-- 1..1 Reference(Patient|Group|Organization) Who this goal is intended for --></subject> <start[x]><!-- 0..1 date|CodeableConcept When goal pursuit begins --></start[x]> <target> <!--
0..1 Target outcome for the goal --> <measure><!--
0..1 CodeableConcept The parameter whose value is being tracked --></measure> <detail[x]><!--
0..1 Quantity|Range|CodeableConcept The target value to be achieved --></detail[x]> <due[x]><!-- 0..1 date|Duration Reach goal on or before --></due[x]> </target> <statusDate value="[date]"/><!-- 0..1 When goal status took effect --> <statusReason value="[string]"/><!-- 0..1 Reason for current status --> <expressedBy><!-- 0..1 Reference(Patient|Practitioner|RelatedPerson) Who's responsible for creating Goal? --></expressedBy> <addresses><!-- 0..* Reference(Condition|Observation|MedicationStatement| NutritionOrder|ServiceRequest|RiskAssessment) Issues addressed by this goal --></addresses> <note><!-- 0..* Annotation Comments about the goal --></note> <outcomeCode><!-- 0..* CodeableConcept What result was achieved regarding the goal? --></outcomeCode> <outcomeReference><!-- 0..* Reference(Observation) Observation that resulted from goal --></outcomeReference> </Goal>
JSON Template
{
"resourceType" : "Goal",
// from Resource: id, meta, implicitRules, and language
// from DomainResource: text, contained, extension, and modifierExtension
"identifier" : [{ Identifier }], // External Ids for this goal
"status" : "<code>", // R! proposed | accepted | planned | in-progress | on-target | ahead-of-target | behind-target | sustaining | achieved | on-hold | cancelled | entered-in-error | rejected
"category" : [{ CodeableConcept }], // E.g. Treatment, dietary, behavioral, etc.
"priority" : { CodeableConcept }, // high-priority | medium-priority | low-priority
"description" : { CodeableConcept }, // R! Code or text describing goal
"subject" : { Reference(Patient|Group|Organization) }, // R! Who this goal is intended for
// start[x]: When goal pursuit begins. One of these 2:
"startDate" : "<date>",
"startCodeableConcept" : { CodeableConcept },
"target" : { // C? Target outcome for the goal
"measure" : { CodeableConcept }, // C? The parameter whose value is being tracked
// detail[x]: The target value to be achieved. One of these 3:
"detailQuantity" : { Quantity },
"detailRange" : { Range },
"detailCodeableConcept" : { CodeableConcept },
// due[x]: Reach goal on or before. One of these 2:
"dueDate" : "<date>"
"dueDuration" : { Duration }
},
"statusDate" : "<date>", // When goal status took effect
"statusReason" : "<string>", // Reason for current status
"expressedBy" : { Reference(Patient|Practitioner|RelatedPerson) }, // Who's responsible for creating Goal?
"addresses" : [{ Reference(Condition|Observation|MedicationStatement|
NutritionOrder|ServiceRequest|RiskAssessment) }], // Issues addressed by this goal
"note" : [{ Annotation }], // Comments about the goal
"outcomeCode" : [{ CodeableConcept }], // What result was achieved regarding the goal?
"outcomeReference" : [{ Reference(Observation) }] // Observation that resulted from goal
}
Turtle Template
@prefix fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/> .[ a fhir:Goal; fhir:nodeRole fhir:treeRoot; # if this is the parser root # from Resource: .id, .meta, .implicitRules, and .language # from DomainResource: .text, .contained, .extension, and .modifierExtension fhir:Goal.identifier [ Identifier ], ... ; # 0..* External Ids for this goal fhir:Goal.status [ code ]; # 1..1 proposed | accepted | planned | in-progress | on-target | ahead-of-target | behind-target | sustaining | achieved | on-hold | cancelled | entered-in-error | rejected fhir:Goal.category [ CodeableConcept ], ... ; # 0..* E.g. Treatment, dietary, behavioral, etc. fhir:Goal.priority [ CodeableConcept ]; # 0..1 high-priority | medium-priority | low-priority fhir:Goal.description [ CodeableConcept ]; # 1..1 Code or text describing goal fhir:Goal.subject [ Reference(Patient|Group|Organization) ]; # 1..1 Who this goal is intended for # Goal.start[x] : 0..1 When goal pursuit begins. One of these 2 fhir:Goal.startDate [ date ] fhir:Goal.startCodeableConcept [ CodeableConcept ] fhir:Goal.target [ # 0..1 Target outcome for the goal fhir:Goal.target.measure [ CodeableConcept ]; # 0..1 The parameter whose value is being tracked # Goal.target.detail[x] : 0..1 The target value to be achieved. One of these 3 fhir:Goal.target.detailQuantity [ Quantity ] fhir:Goal.target.detailRange [ Range ] fhir:Goal.target.detailCodeableConcept [ CodeableConcept ] # Goal.target.due[x] : 0..1 Reach goal on or before. One of these 2 fhir:Goal.target.dueDate [ date ] fhir:Goal.target.dueDuration [ Duration ] ]; fhir:Goal.statusDate [ date ]; # 0..1 When goal status took effect fhir:Goal.statusReason [ string ]; # 0..1 Reason for current status fhir:Goal.expressedBy [ Reference(Patient|Practitioner|RelatedPerson) ]; # 0..1 Who's responsible for creating Goal? fhir:Goal.addresses [ Reference(Condition|Observation|MedicationStatement|NutritionOrder|ServiceRequest| RiskAssessment) ], ... ; # 0..* Issues addressed by this goal fhir:Goal.note [ Annotation ], ... ; # 0..* Comments about the goal fhir:Goal.outcomeCode [ CodeableConcept ], ... ; # 0..* What result was achieved regarding the goal? fhir:Goal.outcomeReference [ Reference(Observation) ], ... ; # 0..* Observation that resulted from goal ]
Changes
since
DSTU2
Release
3
| Goal | |
| Goal.subject |
|
| Goal.addresses |
|
See the Full Difference for further information
This analysis is available as XML or JSON .
See
R2
<-->
R3
<-->
R4
Conversion
Maps
(status
=
2
tests
that
all
execute
ok.
All
tests
pass
2
fail
round-trip
testing
and
2
r3
resources
are
invalid
(2
(0
errors).
).
Note:
these
have
note
yet
been
updated
to
be
R3
to
R4
)
Alternate
See
the
Profiles
&
Extensions
and
the
alternate
definitions:
Master
Definition
XML
+
JSON
,
XML
Schema
/
Schematron
+
JSON
Schema
,
ShEx
(for
Turtle
)
+
see
the
extensions
&
the
dependency
analysis
| Path | Definition | Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Goal.status |
Indicates
whether
the
goal
has
been
met
and
is
still
being
|
Required | GoalStatus |
| Goal.category |
Codes
for
grouping
and
sorting
|
Example | GoalCategory |
| Goal.priority |
The
level
of
importance
associated
with
a
|
Preferred | GoalPriority |
| Goal.description | Codes providing the details of a particular goal. This will generally be system or implementation guide-specific. In many systems, only the text element will be used. | Example |
|
| Goal.start[x] |
Codes
describing
events
that
can
trigger
the
initiation
of
a
|
Example | GoalStartEvent |
| Goal.target.measure | Codes to identify the value being tracked, e.g. body weight, blood pressure, or hemoglobin A1c level. | Example |
|
| Goal.target.detail[x] | Codes to identify the target value of the focus to be achieved to signify the fulfillment of the goal. | Unknown | No details provided yet |
| Goal.outcomeCode |
The
result
of
the
goal;
e.g.
"25%
increase
in
shoulder
mobility",
"Anxiety
reduced
to
moderate
levels".
"15
kg
weight
loss
sustained
over
6
|
Example |
|
| id | Level | Location | Description | Expression |
|
gol-1
|
Rule | Goal.target |
Goal.target.measure
is
required
if
Goal.target.detail
is
populated
|
|
Search parameters for this resource. The common parameters also apply. See Searching for more information about searching in REST, messaging, and services.
| Name | Type | Description | Expression | In Common |
| category | token | E.g. Treatment, dietary, behavioral, etc. | Goal.category | |
| identifier | token | External Ids for this goal | Goal.identifier |
|
| patient | reference | Who this goal is intended for |
( Patient ) |
29 Resources |
| start-date | date | When goal pursuit begins |
|
|
| status | token | proposed | accepted | planned | in-progress | on-target | ahead-of-target | behind-target | sustaining | achieved | on-hold | cancelled | entered-in-error | rejected | Goal.status | |
| subject | reference | Who this goal is intended for |
Goal.subject
( Group , Organization , Patient ) |
|
| target-date | date | Reach goal on or before |
|